Abelmoschus esculentus

Common Names: gumbo, lady's finger, okra

Ethnobotanical Studies

Studies

Hydrogen Sulfide Improves Postharvest Quality of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench) Pods by Enhancing Antioxidant Capacity and Delaying Lignification.

Luo W et al (2024).
Foods.
PubMed:
39200544

Chemical Profile and Potential Application of Agri-food Waste Products for Counteracting Diabetes Induced Neuropathy in Rats.

Summary

Extracts from okra, mulberry, and pomegranate leaves and peel help diabetic rats by reducing blood glucose, inflammation, and restoring brain health. Promising for treating diabetic neuropathy.

El Souda SS et al (2024).
Chem Biodivers.
PubMed:
39140441

Addressing GI Health Through the Bidirectional Modulation of the Gut-Brain Axis With Herbal Extracts: A Narrative Review.

Summary

Researchers studied the impact of functional constipation on quality of life and mental health. The gut-brain axis plays a role in functional gastrointestinal disorders. Traditional treatments have limitations, leading to interest in herbal supplements like ashwagandha and okra for symptom management.

Evans C and Kalman D (2024).
Cureus.
PubMed:
39139804

Exploring okra-derived compounds as prospective aromatase inhibitors: a computational study for enhanced breast cancer therapy.

Summary

Okra compounds like Quercetin 3-gentiobioside show potential as Aromatase inhibitors for estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer, with superior binding affinity and stability. Promising candidates for further preclinical studies.

Mallur DJ et al (2024).
J Biomol Struct Dyn.
PubMed:
38887049

First Report of Anthracnose Caused by Colletotrichum plurivorum on Passion fruit in Guangxi, China.

Zhao S et al (2024).
Plant Dis.
PubMed:
38764343

Transient expression analysis of promoters of okra enation leaf curl virus in Nicotiana benthamiana, cotton and okra plants.

Khan ZA, Gupta K and Dasgupta I (2024).
Virus Genes.
PubMed:
38727968

Iron-doped biochar, an agricultural and environmentally beneficial fertilizer.

Dar A et al (2024).
Environ Monit Assess.
PubMed:
38717730

Investigation of thermal performance, drying characteristics and environomical analysis: direct flow evacuated tube solar drying of okra.

Yadav DK, Arora VK and Yadav V (2024).
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.
PubMed:
38700773

Promoting Seed Germination of Some Plant Species by Rhamnolipid Produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Ghazi Faisal Z et al (2024).
Scientifica (Cairo).
PubMed:
38699669

A Novel Herbal Composition Alleviates Functional Constipation, Reduces Gastrointestinal Transit Time, and Improves Bowel Function in Adults: A Double-Blind, Randomized Clinical Study.

Singh G et al (2024).
J Am Nutr Assoc.
PubMed:
38691810

Exploiting fly ash as an ecofriendly pesticide/nematicide on Abesmoschus esculuntus: Insights into soil amendment-induced antioxidant fight against nematode mediated ROS.

Bhat AA et al (2024).
Chemosphere.
PubMed:
38685319

Evidence of microRNAs origination from chloroplast genome and their role in regulating Photosystem II protein N (psbN) mRNA.

Anand A et al (2024).
BioTechnologia (Pozn).
PubMed:
38633894

Indigenous knowledge and nutritional and morphological characterization of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moecnh) varieties in Western Ethiopia.

Mohammed HY, Teferra TF and Sime G (2024).
Food Sci Nutr.
PubMed:
38628224

Characteristics and antioxidant activities of seed oil from okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.).

Guo G et al (2024).
Food Sci Nutr.
PubMed:
38628218

Trace metals translocation from soil to plants: Health risk assessment via consumption of vegetables in the urban sprawl of a developing country.

Haque KS et al (2024).
Food Chem Toxicol.
PubMed:
38467293

Molecular docking and in vivo protective effects of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) against metabolic dysfunction in high-fat, high-sodium diet-fed rats.

Fouda K and Mohamed RS (2024).
Food Funct.
PubMed:
38466075

Evaluating the potential of Abelmoschus esculentus, Solanum melongena, and Capsicum annuum spp. for nutrient and microbial reduction from wastewater in hybrid constructed wetland.

Abbasi HN et al (2024).
Environ Monit Assess.
PubMed:
38383675

Effects of dried okra extract on lipid profile, renal function and some RAGE-related inflammatory genes expression in patients with diabetic nephropathy: A randomized controlled trial.

Summary

Study investigated effects of okra extract (DOE) on diabetic nephropathy. DOE supplementation improved lipid profile, renal function, reduced inflammation, and increased sRAGE levels in patients with DN.

Bahreini N et al (2024).
Complement Ther Med.
PubMed:
38336011

Synthesis, characterization, and cytotoxicity studies of nanocellulose extracted from okra (Abelmoschus Esculentus) fiber.

Hossen MT et al (2024).
Heliyon.
PubMed:
38333876

Growth, ultrastructural and physiological characteristics of Abelmoschus cytotypes under elevated ozone stress: a study on ploidy-specific responses.

Singh P et al (2024).
Funct Plant Biol.
PubMed:
38310884

Synthesis, characterization, and photocatalytic activities of green sol-gel ZnO nanoparticles using Abelmoschus esculentus and Salvia officinalis: A comparative study versus co-precipitation-synthesized nanoparticles.

Aalami Z et al (2024).
Heliyon.
PubMed:
38298703

Genomic and cytogenetic analyses reveal satellite repeat signature in allotetraploid okra (Abelmoschus esculentus).

Liu J et al (2024).
BMC Plant Biol.
PubMed:
38267860

Unlocking the potential of co-application of steel slag and biochar in mitigation of arsenic-induced oxidative stress by modulating antioxidant and glyoxalase system in Abelmoschus esculentus L.

Summary

The study found that the addition of steel slag and corncob biochar improved the growth parameters, reduced oxidative stress markers, and lowered arsenic accumulation in okra plants. These materials can be cost-effective and safe for crop production in arsenic contaminated soil.

Kapoor RT and Hasanuzzaman M (2024).
Chemosphere.
PubMed:
38242510

Enhanced vermicomposting of rice straw and pressmud with biogas slurry employing Eisenia fetida: Production, characterization, growth, and toxicological risk assessment.

Srivastava PK, Tiwari GN and Sinha ASK (2024).
J Environ Manage.
PubMed:
38184874

Effect of hydrochloric acid and citric acid with ultrasound processing on characteristics of superfine-ground pectic polysaccharides from okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) peel.

Yue XJ et al (2023).
Int J Biol Macromol.
PubMed:
38161025

Genome architecture and genetic diversity of allopolyploid okra (Abelmoschus esculentus).

Summary

This study analyzed the genome of okra, an allopolyploid plant, revealing telomeric repeats, distinct rRNA gene arrangement, and multiple sub-genomes. It identified numerous putative genes involved in phenol biosynthesis and elucidated the genetic basis for okra's production of dietary and therapeutic compounds.

Nieuwenhuis R et al (2023).
Plant J.
PubMed:
38133904

Protective and therapeutic effects of okra seed in acute nontraumatic brain injury.

Summary

This study investigated the effects of okra seed extract on liver damage and brain injury caused by acetaminophen. Okra has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, making it potentially useful for protection and treatment.

Yoldaş MA et al (2023).
Int J Neurosci.
PubMed:
38060590

Improving the genetic potential of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) germplasm to tolerate salinity stress.

Haq IU et al (2023).
Sci Rep.
PubMed:
38057336

Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] improved blood glucose and restored histopathological alterations in splenic tissues in a rat model with streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetes through CD8(+) T cells and NF-kβ expression.

Summary

This study investigated the effects of okra extract on diabetic rat models. Okra improved blood glucose levels, reversed histopathological alterations in spleen tissue, and regulated CD8 T cells and NF-kβ expression.

Alblihd MA et al (2023).
Front Vet Sci.
PubMed:
38046568

Identification of SSR markers through bulk segregant analysis and inheritance of resistance to yellow vein mosaic disease in okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench).

Singh G et al (2023).
Virusdisease.
PubMed:
38046067

Calcium oxide nanoparticles mitigate lead stress in Abelmoschus esculentus though improving the key antioxidative enzymes, nutritional content and modulation of stress markers.

Raza HZ et al (2023).
Plant Physiol Biochem.
PubMed:
38029614

Genomic assembly, characterization, and quantification of DICER-like gene family in Okra plants under dehydration conditions.

Elhefnawi HT et al (2023).
PeerJ.
PubMed:
38025717

First report of Colletotrichum plurivorum causing anthracnose on Cucumis sativus in Brazil.

Silva RMF et al (2023).
Plant Dis.
PubMed:
37953227

Organic amendments improve salinity-induced osmotic and oxidative stress tolerance in Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.)Moench).

Naseem A et al (2023).
BMC Plant Biol.
PubMed:
37891469

The effect of Abelmoschus esculentus L. (Okra) extract supplementation on glycemic control, inflammation, kidney function, and expression of PPAR-α, PPAR-γ, TGF-β, and Nrf-2 genes in patients with diabetic nephropathy: A triple-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

Summary

This study found that okra extract supplementation did not have significant effects on kidney function, glycemic control, inflammation, or gene expression in patients with diabetic nephropathy. The results suggest that okra extract may not be an effective treatment for DN.

Nikpayam O et al (2023).
Br J Nutr.
PubMed:
37840235

Impact of Processing and Preservation Methods and Storage on Total Phenolics, Flavonoids, and Antioxidant Activities of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.).

Summary

This study evaluated the effects of various processing and preservation techniques on the levels of phenolics, flavonoids, and antioxidant activities of okra. Blanching and freezing showed the highest retention of phenolics and antioxidants. As a scientist, this information can help you make informed decisions on how to process and preserve okra in your lab.

Al-Dabbas MM et al (2023).
Foods.
PubMed:
37835364

Determination of 73 multi-class pesticides in okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) fruits using LC-MS/MS and GC-MS/MS and estimation of analytical uncertainty of measurement.

Pallavi MS et al (2023).
Food Chem X.
PubMed:
37780267

Effect of the Association of Fixed Oils from Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench, Euterpe oleracea Martius, Bixa orellana Linné and Chronic SM(®) on Atherogenic Dyslipidemia in Wistar Rats.

Sales PF et al (2023).
Molecules.
PubMed:
37764465

Comprehensive Overview of the Effects of Amaranthus and Abelmoschus esculentus on Markers of Oxidative Stress in Diabetes Mellitus.

Summary

Selected plants show potential in alleviating oxidative stress in diabetes, but more research is required to confirm their effectiveness in humans. Further clinical studies, particularly in Africa, are recommended to explore their benefits in diabetes management.

Phoswa WN and Mokgalaboni K (2023).
Life (Basel).
PubMed:
37763234

Insights into salicylic acid-mediated redox homeostasis, carbohydrate metabolism and secondary metabolite involvement in improvement of photosynthetic performance, enzyme activities, ionomics, and yield in different varieties of Abelmoschus esculentus.

Arif Y et al (2023).
Plant Physiol Biochem.
PubMed:
37748371

Green synthesis of novel biochar from Abelmoschus esculentus seeds for direct blue 86 dye removal: Characterization, RSM optimization, isotherms, kinetics, and fixed bed column studies.

Kumar D and Gupta SK (2023).
Environ Pollut.
PubMed:
37716695

Correction to: Clinical efficacy and safety of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench) in type 2 diabetic patients: a randomized, double‑blind, placebo‑controlled, clinical trial.

Tavakolizadeh M et al (2023).
Acta Diabetol.
PubMed:
37632536

Ethnomedicinal Uses, Phytochemistry, and Anticancer Potentials of African Medicinal Fruits: A Comprehensive Review.

Summary

This review explores the use of African fruits in traditional medicine and their potential as anticancer agents. It emphasizes the importance of further research and suggests that these fruits could provide valuable phytochemicals for anticancer studies.

Fakudze NT et al (2023).
Pharmaceuticals (Basel).
PubMed:
37631032

The genome of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) provides insights into its genome evolution and high nutrient content.

Wang R et al (2023).
Hortic Res.
PubMed:
37554345

Quercetin-mediated alteration in photosynthetic efficiency, sugar metabolism, elemental status, yield, and redox potential in two varieties of okra.

Singh P et al (2023).
Protoplasma.
PubMed:
37550558

A blend of Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal root and Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench fruit extracts relieves constipation and improves bowel function: A proof-of-concept clinical investigation.

Punukollu RS et al (2023).
J Ethnopharmacol.
PubMed:
37543151

AeWRKY32 from okra regulates anthocyanin accumulation and cold tolerance in Arabidopsis.

Zhu ZP et al (2023).
J Plant Physiol.
PubMed:
37540924

Clinical efficacy and safety of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench) in type 2 diabetic patients: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, clinical trial.

Summary

This clinical trial examines the effectiveness and safety of okra pod capsules as a treatment for type 2 diabetes and its potential anti-inflammatory effects.

Tavakolizadeh M et al (2023).
Acta Diabetol.
PubMed:
37507536

Fruit yield and yield-related traits of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) moench] genotypes as influenced by different seed priming techniques in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.

Sheferie MB et al (2023).
Heliyon.
PubMed:
37501964

Food-energy‑carbon nexus of Himalayan okra-pea cropping system: Impacts of AM-fungi, precision phosphorus and irrigation regimes in an acid Alfisol.

Kumar A and Choudhary AK (2023).
Sci Total Environ.
PubMed:
37481087

Morpho-agronomic variability of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] genotypes in Dire Dawa, eastern Ethiopia.

Kenaw W, Mohammed W and Woldetsadik K (2023).
PLoS One.
PubMed:
37450546

Abelmoschus eculentus Seed Extract Exhibits In Vitro and In Vivo Anti-Alzheimer's Potential Supported by Metabolomic and Computational Investigation.

Summary

Okra fruit extract shows significant anti-Alzheimer's activity in vitro and in vivo, improving symptoms and biomarkers in a rat model. Metabolomic and network pharmacology studies reveal connections between compounds in the extract and genes related to Alzheimer's disease. Promising dietary option for managing the disorder.

Bakhsh HT et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
PubMed:
37376007

Abelmoschus esculentus (Okra) Prevents Insulin Resistance and Restores Neuron Autophagy by Regulating Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 and Thus Improving Hippocampal Function.

Summary

In this study, researchers investigated the connection between diabetes and Alzheimer's disease (AD). They focused on a type of diabetes called Type 2 diabetes (T2D), which is characterized by insulin resistance. The researchers tested a compound called AE, found in okra, and its effects on insulin resistance and neuron damage in the hippocampus. They found that AE was able to attenuate insulin resistance and improve the survival of hippocampal neurons. These findings suggest that AE may be a potential treatment for preventing the damage caused by insulin resistance in AD. Further research is needed to confirm these results in human clinical trials.

Huang CN et al (2023).
J Med Food.
PubMed:
37358589

Impact assessment of natural variations in different weather factors on the incidence of whitefly, Bemisia tabaci Genn. And yellow vein mosaic disease in Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.

Dhole RR et al (2023).
Environ Res.
PubMed:
37217129

A Review: Pharmacological Activity and Phytochemical Profile of Abelmoschus esculentus (2010-2022).

Summary

Okra (L. Moench) is a vegetable with rich polyphenolic compounds. It contains vitamins, minerals, proteins, and carbohydrates, as well as flavonoids, terpenes, phenolic compounds, and sterols. This chemical diversity contributes to various therapeutic activities such as antidiabetic, antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anticancer properties. It also has wound healing, neuroprotective, and cardioprotective effects.

Abdel-Razek MAM et al (2023).
RSC Adv.
PubMed:
37213342

Effects of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) leaves, fruits and seeds extracts on European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) leukocytes, and their cytotoxic, bactericidal and antioxidant properties.

Guebebia S et al (2023).
Fish Shellfish Immunol.
PubMed:
37187214

Adsorption Behavior of Multi-Component BTEX on the Synthesized Green Adsorbents Derived from Abelmoschus esculentus L. Waste Residue.

Isinkaralar K and Meruyert K (2023).
Appl Biochem Biotechnol.
PubMed:
37093534

Erratum to "Response surface methodology optimization and HPLC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS analysis on ultrasonic-assisted extraction of phenolic compounds from okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) and their antioxidant activity".

Wang X et al (2023).
Food Chem.
PubMed:
37037694

Effect of elevated ozone on the antioxidant response, genomic stability, DNA methylation pattern and yield in three species of Abelmoschus having different ploidy levels.

Singh P et al (2023).
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.
PubMed:
37004611

Ability of Non-Hosts and Cucurbitaceous Weeds to Transmit Cucumber Green Mottle Mosaic Virus.

Lovelock DA et al (2023).
Viruses.
PubMed:
36992392

Structural characterization and anti-lipotoxicity effects of a pectin from okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench).

Liao Z et al (2023).
Int J Biol Macromol.
PubMed:
36948330

Optimization of near-infrared reflectance models in determining flavonoid composition of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) pods.

Cui Y et al (2023).
Food Chem.
PubMed:
36940545

Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants Used in Breast Cancer Treatment by Traditional Health Practitioners in Central Uganda.

Lutoti S et al (2023).
J Multidiscip Healthc.
PubMed:
36919184

The effect of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus l.) Powder Addition on Qualities of Gluten-free Chiffon Cake.

Chan DS et al (2023).
Food Sci Technol Int.
PubMed:
36911975

In situ forming dialdehyde xanthan gum-gelatin Schiff-base hydrogels as potent controlled release fertilizers.

Das S and Dalei G (2023).
Sci Total Environ.
PubMed:
36894095

Sida Golden Mosaic Virus, an Emerging Pathogen of Snap Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in the Southeastern United States.

Gautam S et al (2023).
Viruses.
PubMed:
36851571

Comment on the "Response surface methodology optimization and HPLC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS analysis on ultrasonic-assisted extraction of phenolic compounds from okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) and their antioxidant activity".

Stężycka O and Frańska M (2023).
Food Chem.
PubMed:
36842204

An okra polysaccharide (Abelmoschus esculentus) reinforced green hydrogel based on guar gum and poly-vinyl alcohol double network for controlled release of nanocurcumin.

Deka R et al (2023).
Int J Biol Macromol.
PubMed:
36780964

Appraisal of Abelmoschus esculentus L. Response to Aluminum and Barium Stress.

Kouki R et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
PubMed:
36616306

Evaluation of allelopathic effects of Parthenium hysterophorus L. methanolic extracts on some selected plants and weeds.

Bashar HMK et al (2023).
PLoS One.
PubMed:
36608038

A pectic polysaccharide from fresh okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) beneficially ameliorates CCl(4)-induced acute liver injury in mice by antioxidation, inhibition of inflammation and modulation of gut microbiota.

Yan JK et al (2023).
Food Chem Toxicol.
PubMed:
36481254

Response surface methodology optimization and HPLC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS analysis on ultrasonic-assisted extraction of phenolic compounds from okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) and their antioxidant activity.

Wang X et al (2023).
Food Chem.
PubMed:
36436230

Hydrophobically Modified Abelmoschus esculentus Polysaccharide Based Nanoparticles and Applications: A Review.

Review
Upadhyay P, Agarwal S and Upadhyay S (2022).
Curr Drug Discov Technol.
PubMed:
35927911

Seasonal Variations in Bioaccumulation and Translocation of Toxic Heavy Metals in the Dominant Vegetables of East Kolkata Wetlands: a Case Study with Suggestive Ecorestorative Strategies.

Agarwal S et al (2023).
Appl Biochem Biotechnol.
PubMed:
35852756

Reproductive effects of Abelmoschus esculentus fruit methanol extract in female Wistar rats.

Ogunwole E, Yakubu JA and Giwa VT (2022).
Curr Res Physiol.
PubMed:
35620710

Abelmoschus esculentus subfractions ameliorate hepatic lipogenesis and lipid uptake via regulating dipeptidyl peptidase-4-With improving insulin resistance.

Peng CH et al (2022).
PLoS One.
PubMed:
35290413

Abelmoschus esculentus (Okra) seed extract for stabilization of the biosynthesized TiO(2) photocatalyst used for degradation of stable organic substance in water.

Aslam M et al (2022).
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.
PubMed:
35083668

Okra (Abelmoschus Esculentus) as a Potential Dietary Medicine with Nutraceutical Importance for Sustainable Health Applications.

Review
Elkhalifa AEO et al (2021).
Molecules.
PubMed:
33525745

Effect of Abelmoschus esculentus (okra) on metabolic syndrome: A review.

Review
Esmaeilzadeh D, Razavi BM and Hosseinzadeh H (2020).
Phytother Res.
PubMed:
32222004

Polysaccharide from Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench) Improves Antioxidant Capacity via PI3K/AKT Pathways and Nrf2 Translocation in a Type 2 Diabetes Model.

Liao Z et al (2019).
Molecules.
PubMed:
31108940