Chinese quince fruit extract (CSFE) contains compounds that improved depressive and anxiety-like behaviors in mice induced by corticosterone (CORT). CGA and neo-CGA from CSFE bind strongly to MAO-B, suggesting potential antidepressant effects.
CSFP from Chaenomeles sinensis fruit reduces body weight gain, triglycerides, and cholesterol in mice on a high-fat diet by modulating lipid metabolism pathways. This suggests potential health benefits for humans.
This review summarizes the chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of Chaenomeles plants, an edible medicinal plant in China, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor, and neuroprotective properties. Valuable reference for future investigations.