Common Names: Creole cotton
Scientists studied the introgression of alien chromosomes from G. barbadense into G. hirsutum, finding genetic differences and the elimination of certain chromosomes. This work highlights the specific features of chromosome introgression in cotton breeding.
GABA genes in cotton plants linked to stress resistance, particularly against salt and high temperatures. GABA protects leaves from damage by increasing enzyme activity and reducing reactive oxygen species.
Advanced sequencing technologies were used to create high-quality reference genomes for two cotton species, revealing that specific repeat families drive centromere evolution and contribute to speciation, enhancing our understanding of centromere biology and polyploid plant evolution.
Researchers conducted a study on cotton plants to analyze the expression and functions of key enzymes involved in ascorbic acid synthesis pathways. Understanding these pathways can help improve plant growth, development, and stress tolerance.
Scientists conducted a study to identify genetic regions associated with resistance to Cotton Verticillium wilt (VW). They identified 40 relevant regions and 70 novel hotspot regions, which can be used in breeding programs to develop resistant cotton varieties.