Common Names: banana, plantain
Researchers analyzed bioactive compounds in banana peels to differentiate cultivars, identified key metabolites like rutin, chlorogenic acid, and gentisic acid, and showed their antioxidant and antibacterial properties. Results provide a reliable method for banana cultivar discrimination.
Researchers used CRISPR/Cas9 to disrupt the MusaENODL3 gene in bananas infected with Xanthomonas campestris bacteria, making the plants resistant to banana Xanthomonas wilt disease. This could help improve disease resistance in banana crops, important for tropical farmers who rely on bananas for food and income.
Whole-genome sequences of five endophytic bacteria from seeds were analyzed. Three of them have shown effective antagonistic effects against Fusarium wilt, a major disease affecting banana plants.
This study analyzed the response of resistant and susceptible banana genotypes to banana bunchy top virus (BBTV) infection. They identified common defense responses and specific genes related to resistance and susceptibility. The findings can help in breeding programs and developing disease-resistant banana cultivars.
Scientists investigated the T-genome in bananas and found that it is larger due to expansion and slow transposon removal. A specific gene, MusaMYB26, promotes earlier cellulose accumulation in secondary cell wall formation. This research aids in understanding banana domestication and provides resources for genetic improvement.
This study identifies and analyzes the GLR gene family in bananas, showing their importance in plant development and response to stress. The findings suggest that GLR plays a crucial role in banana growth, development, and stress resistance.