Nigella sativa

Common Names: black cumin

Ethnobotanical Studies

Clinical Trials

A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the benefits of a standardized Nigella sativa oil containing 5% thymoquinone in reducing the symptoms of seasonal allergy.

Majeed A et al (2024).
Medicine (Baltimore).
PubMed:
39121267

Biochar and conservation tillage affect the agronomic performance and fatty acid composition of Nigella sativa L. under both irrigated and dryland conditions.

Kiani H et al (2024).
Sci Rep.
PubMed:
38302576

Effects of thymoquinone in the lungs of rats against radiation-induced oxidative stress.

Scientists investigated whether Thymoquinone (TQ), found in Nigella sativa, has a radioprotective effect on rat lung tissue exposed to ionizing radiation. The study explores potential benefits of TQ in reducing side effects of radiotherapy in cancer patients.

Doğru S, Taysi S and Yücel A (2024).
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci.
PubMed:
38235870

Effect of Nigella sativa on general health and immune system in young healthy volunteers; a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded clinical trial.

Salem A et al (2023).
F1000Res.
PubMed:
37901256

Honey and Nigella sativa against COVID-19 in Pakistan (HNS-COVID-PK): A multicenter placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial.

In a clinical trial in Pakistan, honey and Nigella sativa (HNS) showed promising results as a treatment for COVID-19, reducing symptom alleviation time and expediting viral clearance, with no observed adverse effects. This suggests HNS could be a beneficial therapy for the disease.

Ashraf S et al (2023).
Phytother Res.
PubMed:
36420866

Nigella sativa for the treatment of COVID-19: An open-label randomized controlled clinical trial.

Researchers investigated the effectiveness of using Nigella sativa oil (NSO) as a treatment for COVID-19. NSO is a herbal medicine known for its antiviral and immunomodulatory properties. The study aimed to evaluate NSO's efficacy in treating patients with COVID-19.

Koshak AE et al (2021).
Complement Ther Med.
PubMed:
34407441

The effects of Nigella sativa on thyroid function, serum Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) - 1, Nesfatin-1 and anthropometric features in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis: a randomized controlled trial.

This study evaluated the effects of Nigella sativa on thyroid function, VEGF-1, Nesfatin-1, and anthropometric features in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Results can help determine its potential as a treatment option.

Farhangi MA et al (2016).
BMC Complement Altern Med.
PubMed:
27852303

Studies

Mycobiota, Total Aflatoxins, And Ochratoxin A of Black And Green Cumin.

Al-Harthi HF et al (2024).
Foodborne Pathog Dis.
PubMed:
39229759

Ameliorative Effects of Essential Oils on Diabetes Mellitus: A Review.

Summary

Review of essential plant oils as potential herbal remedies for diabetes mellitus. EOs from 20 plants show anti-diabetic activity, with bioactive compounds like carvacrol and thymol inhibiting key enzymes. Promising for drug development.

Barbhuiya PA et al (2024).
Curr Top Med Chem.
PubMed:
39225203

Facile synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles using Nigella Sativa extract and its role as catalyst in production of bio-oil and degradation of methylene blue dye.

Jamil H and Faizan M (2024).
Heliyon.
PubMed:
39220943

Astragalus membranaceus, Nigella sativa, and Perilla frutescens as Immunomodulators-Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Effectiveness in Allergic Diseases.

Review
Bival Štefan M et al (2024).
Curr Issues Mol Biol.
PubMed:
39194750

The effect of Nigella sativa supplementation on glycemic status in adults: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Summary

Meta-analysis of 30 studies found Nigella sativa reduces blood sugar and HbA1c levels in adults. More research needed on dosage and duration for optimal results.

Review Diabetes
Shirvani S et al (2024).
Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat.
PubMed:
39181437

Therapeutic Effects of Nigella sativa Oil and Whole Seeds on STZ-Induced Diabetic Rats: A Biochemical and Immunohistochemical Study.

Summary

Researchers studied new therapies for Type II diabetes, aiming for higher efficacy, fewer side effects, and lower costs. This is important for improving patient outcomes and easing strain on healthcare systems globally.

AlSuhaymi N et al (2024).
Oxid Med Cell Longev.
PubMed:
39156220

UV-spectrophotometric and spectroscopic observed Vachellia nilotica and Nigella sativa formulations regularized the histopathological and biochemical parameters during wound contraction.

Shahzad H et al (2024).
Microsc Res Tech.
PubMed:
39152992

Nigella sativa L. and its bioactive and nutraceutical components in the management of diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

Summary

NS (black cumin) shows promise in reducing inflammation and oxidative stress associated with diabetic neuropathy. Research suggests potential benefits for treating complications of diabetes with fewer side effects.

Review Diabetes
Khodaie SA et al (2024).
Inflammopharmacology.
PubMed:
39143432

Evaluation of the qualitative properties of the oil extracted from the mixture of Helianthus annuus and Nigella sativa seeds during heating.

Naderi M et al (2024).
Sci Rep.
PubMed:
39080438

Protection against α-Amanitin-induced liver toxicity: Efficacy of pomegranate seed oil and black cumin oil.

Sezer F et al (2024).
Toxicon.
PubMed:
38977085

Review on application of herbal extracts in biomacromolecules-based nanofibers as wound dressings and skin tissue engineering.

Review
Sharifi M and Bahrami SH (2024).
Int J Biol Macromol.
PubMed:
38971295

Prevention of Chronic Diabetic Neuropathy and Diabetes-Associated Cognitive Impairment Using Medicinal Herbs (Cassia Angustifolia and Nigella Sativa).

Summary

Nodal regions in the nervous system are vulnerable to diabetes. Administering NS and CA to hyperglycemic mice improved memory, myelin loss, and synaptic function, suggesting potential benefits for diabetic patients.

Khan M et al (2024).
Yale J Biol Med.
PubMed:
38947105

Genetic characterization and phylogenetic analysis of the Nigella sativa (black seed) plastome.

Lubna et al (2024).
Sci Rep.
PubMed:
38914674

Black seed assisted synthesis, characterization, free radical scavenging, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activity of iron oxide nanoparticles.

Summary

Iron oxide nanoparticles were synthesized using black cumin seed extract. They exhibit antibacterial, antifungal, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties. This research offers a green synthesis method with potential applications in various fields.

Shanmugam R et al (2024).
BMC Complement Med Ther.
PubMed:
38902620

Role of Thymoquinone on sleep restriction and its mitigating effect on leptin-mediated signaling pathway in rat brain.

Summary

Thymoquinone in Nigella sativa could help improve leptin levels and metabolism during sleep restriction by modulating brain circuits. Important for understanding how stress and sleep impact appetite regulation.

Manoharan N et al (2024).
Mol Biol Rep.
PubMed:
38886257

Effects of thymoquinone and the curcumin analog EF-24 on the activity of the enzyme paraoxonase-1 in human glioblastoma cells U87MG.

Simsek E et al (2024).
J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem.
PubMed:
38864175

Nutraceutical activities of Trigonella foenum-graecum and Nigella sativa seeds in the management of diabetes-induced in albino rats.

Summary

Fenugreek and black cumin seeds improve blood sugar levels in diabetic rats, reduce insulin resistance, and enhance pancreatic health. Promising potential for natural diabetes treatment.

Shahid F et al (2024).
J Food Sci.
PubMed:
38853293

Effect of cyclodextrin-complexed lyophilized nanosuspension of Nigella sativa seeds oleoresin on chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS)-induced depression in mice.

Summary

Study compared antidepressant efficacy of cyclodextrin-complexed nano-NS oleoresin with NS ethanolic extract in a murine model of depression. Nano-NSOR showed higher drug release and more pronounced antidepressant effect. Offers promising alternative with potential for improved treatment of depression.

Nag K et al (2024).
Neurosci Lett.
PubMed:
38821203

Comparing the efficacy of a novel mucoadhesive patch containing Nigella sativa 10% with triamcinolone 0.1% in patients with erosive-atrophic oral lichen planus: A pilot study.

Pakfetrat A et al (2024).
Clin Exp Dent Res.
PubMed:
38798063

Effects of Nigella sativa supplementation on lipid profiles in adults: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Meta-Analysis
Rounagh M et al (2024).
Clin Nutr ESPEN.
PubMed:
38777430

Nigella sativa, active principle thymoquinone, alleviates palmitate-induced cytotoxicity, inflammation and bioenergetic disruptions in macrophages: An invitro study model.

Othman R et al (2024).
Toxicon.
PubMed:
38761922

Whole-cell bioconversion for producing thymoquinone by engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Kim E, Kim M and Oh MK (2024).
Enzyme Microb Technol.
PubMed:
38723387

Phytochemical investigation of Nigella sativa seed extract by HPTLC, HPLC and GC-MS: a comparative geographical study.

Summary

Researchers analyzed seed extract from three locations, finding differences in phytochemical composition and thymoquinone content. Results suggest variation in potential benefits and quality among different sources.

Singhal R, Verma S and Singh V (2024).
Nat Prod Res.
PubMed:
38684035

The efficacy and safety of Nigella sativa in the management of osteoarthritis: A systematic review.

Mousavi SE et al (2024).
Health Sci Rep.
PubMed:
38650731

Evaluation of the effect of Nigella sativa oil on the outcome of missed abortion in women: A randomized double-blind clinical trial.

Mohammadi B et al (2024).
Health Sci Rep.
PubMed:
38633734

Self-micellizing solid dispersion of thymoquinone with enhanced biopharmaceutical and nephroprotective effects.

Halder S et al (2024).
Drug Deliv.
PubMed:
38590120

Exploring the potential of black cumin derived nanovesicles for miRNA drug delivery.

Khristiani Rahayu A, Fibriani A and Irasonia Tan M (2024).
Eur J Pharm Biopharm.
PubMed:
38582178

Exogenous application of ascorbic acid improves physiological and productive traits of Nigella sativa.

Mehmood A et al (2024).
Heliyon.
PubMed:
38576555

Anthelmintic screening of Bangladeshi medicinal plants and related phytochemicals using in vitro and in silico methods: An ethnobotanical perspective.

Summary

Researchers studied medicinal plants used by indigenous communities in Bangladesh for helminth infections. Discovering phytochemicals with anthelmintic activity could lead to new drugs to combat drug-resistant helminthiases in underdeveloped regions.

Khairuzzaman M et al (2024).
J Ethnopharmacol.
PubMed:
38565411

Identification, validation and quantification of thymoquinone in conjunction with assessment of bioactive possessions and GC-MS profiling of pharmaceutically valuable crop Nigella (Nigella sativa L.) varieties.

Y R et al (2024).
PeerJ.
PubMed:
38563005

Restoration of Antibacterial Activity of Inactive Antibiotics via Combined Treatment with AgNPs.

Ghaffar N et al (2024).
ACS Omega.
PubMed:
38559985

Development and Characterization of Transdermal Patches Using Novel Thymoquinone-L-Arginine-Based Polyamide Nanocapsules for Potential Use in the Management of Psoriasis.

Dahmash EZ et al (2024).
AAPS PharmSciTech.
PubMed:
38538972

Immune stimulatory effect of Nigella sativa in healthy animal models: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Alsalahi A et al (2024).
Heliyon.
PubMed:
38510007

Thymoquinone protects thioacetamide-induced chronic liver injury by inhibiting TGF-β1/Smad3 axis in rats.

Raghunandhakumar S, Ezhilarasan D and Shree Harini K (2024).
J Biochem Mol Toxicol.
PubMed:
38504479

Nigella sativa, Anthemis hyaline and Citrus sinensis extracts reduce SARS-CoV-2 replication by fluctuating Rho GTPase, PI3K-AKT, and MAPK/ERK pathways in HeLa-CEACAM1a cells.

Summary

Anthemis hyaline, Nigella sativa, and Citrus sinensis extracts show promise in inhibiting coronavirus replication. Nigella sativa increases IL-8 levels and gene expression changes. Anthemis hyaline extract is the most effective in reducing viral load.

Bostancıklıoğlu M, İğci M and Ulaşlı M (2024).
Gene.
PubMed:
38485035

Eco-friendly extraction of antibacterial compounds from enriched olive pomace: a design-of-experiments approach to sustainability.

Ben Amor M et al (2024).
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.
PubMed:
38478307

Characterization of chitosan/Persian gum nanoparticles for encapsulation of Nigella sativa extract as an antiviral agent against avian coronavirus.

Summary

Researchers studied nanoparticles made from chitosan and WPG for delivering NSE as an antiviral agent. At 1:1 MR and 6.25 mg/mL NSE, nanoparticles showed promising antiviral activity against IBV, suggesting potential use in poultry and human medicine.

Hadian M et al (2024).
Int J Biol Macromol.
PubMed:
38467218

Blend Electrospinning of Nigella sativa-Incorporating PCL/PLA/HA Fibers and Its Investigation for Bone Healing Applications.

Moghaddasi M et al (2024).
ACS Omega.
PubMed:
38463250

Protective effect of thymoquinone nanoemulsion in reducing the cardiotoxic effect of 5-fluorouracil in rats.

Karim B et al (2024).
Drug Dev Res.
PubMed:
38459752

Will Nigella sativa oil protect parotid glands of rats against cranium gamma irradiation? Histological and immunohistochemical evaluation.

Ahmed SF and Bakr MA (2024).
BMC Complement Med Ther.
PubMed:
38448931

The neuroprotective effects of baobab and black seed on the rat hippocampus exposed to a 900-MHz electromagnetic field.

Summary

Researchers studied the impact of mobile phone EMFs on rat hippocampus. Baobab and black seed reduced adverse effects of EMFs on neurons. Herbal products could protect against EMF damage.

Mohamed H, Deniz OG and Kaplan S (2024).
J Chem Neuroanat.
PubMed:
38447905

Natural Products in the Clinical Management of Metabolic Syndrome.

Tabatabaei-Malazy O, Lavari N and Abdollahi M (2024).
Handb Exp Pharmacol.
PubMed:
38418667

Corrigendum: Exploring the short-term influence of a proprietary oil extract of black cumin (Nigella sativa) on non-restorative sleep: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled actigraphy study.

Mohan ME et al (2024).
Front Nutr.
PubMed:
38414487

The Emergence of N. sativa L. as a Green Antifungal Agent.

Summary

Nigella sativa L. plant has potent therapeutic properties, with seed oil and thymoquinone inhibiting various fungi in studies. Valuable for potential medical applications in treating fungal infections.

Pandey R, Pandey B and Bhargava A (2024).
Mini Rev Med Chem.
PubMed:
38409693

Designing novel industrial and functional foods using the bioactive compounds from Nigella sativa L. (black cumin): Biochemical and biological prospects toward health implications.

Review
Alu'datt MH et al (2024).
J Food Sci.
PubMed:
38407314

Physicochemical, Rheological and Sensory Evaluation of Herbal Bread Containing Turmeric, Ginger, and Black Cumin Powder.

Saddique MS et al (2024).
Foods.
PubMed:
38397532

Black seed oil reverses chronic antibiotic-mediated depression and social behaviour deficits via modulation of hypothalamic mitochondrial-dependent markers and insulin expression.

Summary

Chronic antibiotics can harm mitochondria, metabolism, and mood. Black seed oil improves depression, sociability, and metabolism in mice exposed to ampicillin. NSO could be a helpful treatment for antibiotic-induced impairments.

Adedokun MA et al (2024).
IBRO Neurosci Rep.
PubMed:
38379607

Hepatoprotective impact of Nigella sativa silver nanocomposite against genotoxicity, oxidative stress, and inflammation induced by thioacetamide.

El-Demerdash FM et al (2024).
Tissue Cell.
PubMed:
38367325

Nigella sativa oil exhibits anti-aging effects in transgenic Alzheimer's Drosophila melanogaster via anti oxidant pathways: survival-rate and life span studies.

Summary

This study investigated the anti-aging effect of oil on transgenic flies. Results show that low-dose NSO increased the lifespan of AB-42 treated flies. Care because it suggests the efficacy of NSO in increasing survival and lifespan.

Mukhtar AI, Danborno B and Sadeeq AA (2024).
Toxicol Res (Camb).
PubMed:
38344667

Chronic Treatment with Nigella sativa Oil Exerts Antimanic Properties and Reduces Brain Inflammation in Rats.

Summary

Researchers studied the effects of chronic consumption of a herb called NS on manic-like behavior in rats. They found that NS had a significant antimanic-like effect and also positively modulated certain inflammatory mediators. This suggests that NS may have therapeutic benefits for mental illness.

Uzzan S et al (2024).
Int J Mol Sci.
PubMed:
38339101

Enhancement of Female Rat Fertility via Ethanolic Extract from Nigella sativa L. (Black Cumin) Seeds Assessed via HPLC-ESI-MS/MS and Molecular Docking.

Nagy AM et al (2024).
Molecules.
PubMed:
38338478

Investigation of the effects of thymoquinone (TQ) and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) on the motility, viability, and chromatin status of sperm in normozoospermic semen samples.

Khosravi T et al (2024).
Ann Med Surg (Lond).
PubMed:
38333275

Testing the detoxification power of black cumin oil (Nigella sativa) over cypermethrin insecticide effects in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) at multiple scales.

Gültekin VK et al (2024).
Drug Chem Toxicol.
PubMed:
38326995

Synergistic effects of Momordica charantia, Nigella sativa, and Anethum graveolens on metabolic syndrome targets: In vitro enzyme inhibition and in silico analyses.

Chavan RS et al (2024).
Heliyon.
PubMed:
38304787

Campesterol and dithymoquinone as a potent inhibitors of SARS cov-2 main proteases-promising drug candidates for targeting its novel variants.

Algaissi A et al (2024).
J Biomol Struct Dyn.
PubMed:
38288958

Effect of Nigella sativa Consumption on Lipid Profile and Glycemic Index in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Summary

Study on the effects of Nigella sativa on lipid profile and glycemic indices in metabolic syndrome patients. Meta-analysis of randomized trials highlights its potential benefits in managing the condition.

Shabani M et al (2024).
Curr Med Chem.
PubMed:
38265398

Silicon and titanium nanoparticles modulated drought and chromium toxicity by adjusting physio-biochemical attributes and fatty acid profiles of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.).

Chen Z and Kattab NO (2024).
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.
PubMed:
38253839

α-Hederin promotes ferroptosis and reverses cisplatin chemoresistance in non-small cell lung cancer.

Summary

Researchers investigated the effects of α-Hederin, a natural compound, on cisplatin resistance in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Understanding this interaction is crucial for improving chemotherapy outcomes in NSCLC patients.

Han S et al (2024).
Aging (Albany NY).
PubMed:
38244586

Effects and mechanisms of anti-diabetic dietary natural products: an updated review.

Summary

This study reviewed the effects of various natural products on diabetes. Fruits, vegetables, grains, legumes, spices, herbs, and vitamins may help prevent and manage diabetes through antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and insulin-enhancing effects. This information can be used to develop functional foods for diabetes prevention and management.

Review Diabetes
Cheng J et al (2024).
Food Funct.
PubMed:
38240135

Polyherbal extract improves glycometabolic control in alloxan-induced diabetic rats via down-regulating the MAPK/JNK pathway, modulating Nrf-2/Keap-1 expression, and stimulating insulin signaling.

Summary

The researchers looked at a mix of plants to see if it has antioxidant and antidiabetic effects in a diabetes model. This information may be useful for managing diabetes and exploring natural remedies.

Aslam B et al (2024).
Iran J Basic Med Sci.
PubMed:
38234664

Medicinal herbs consumption in relation to cardiometabolic indices and coronary artery stenosis in participants undergoing coronary angiography: A cross-sectional study.

Arabi V et al (2024).
Phytother Res.
PubMed:
38233343

Protective Assessment of Novel (Bncs Formulation) against Brain Tumor.

Summary

Researchers investigated the neuroprotective effects of a formulation containing Bacopa monnieri leaves, Nigella sativa, and Curcuma longa rhizome seeds. This formulation may help protect against oxidative stress and cell death induced by diclofenac, a common anti-inflammatory drug.

Mishra A et al (2024).
Recent Pat Anticancer Drug Discov.
PubMed:
38231063

Plant-derived natural medicines for the management of osteoporosis: A comprehensive review of clinical trials.

Summary

This study reviewed clinical evidence on using herbal medicine to manage osteoporosis, which is a chronic skeletal disease causing low bone density and increased fracture risk.

Review Arthritis
Karimi SM, Bayat M and Rahimi R (2023).
J Tradit Complement Med.
PubMed:
38223808

An investigation into the usage of black cumin derivatives against cancer and COVID-19 as the nature medicine.

Summary

The study analyzed black cumin compounds using theoretical calculations to determine their effectiveness in inhibiting HDAC2. The active substances were found to protect ACE2 against COVID-19, making them potentially valuable for lab decisions. [25 words]

Gökalp F et al (2024).
J Biomol Struct Dyn.
PubMed:
38197611

A crossover randomized controlled trial examining the effects of black seed (Nigella sativa) supplementation on IL-1β, IL-6 and leptin, and insulin parameters in overweight and obese women.

Summary

This study examined the impact of Nigella sativa oil supplementation on overweight/obese women. The results suggest that NS oil may help manage inflammation and obesity by affecting blood mRNA expressions and levels of certain proteins.

Razmpoosh E et al (2024).
BMC Complement Med Ther.
PubMed:
38178093

Ethnobotanical study on medicinal plants in Melit area (North Darfur), Western Sudan.

Summary

This study aims to document the medicinal plants used in traditional medicine in the Melit area of North Darfur State, Sudan. This information is important for understanding and preserving ethnobotanical knowledge in this region.

Muhakr MAYM et al (2024).
J Ethnobiol Ethnomed.
PubMed:
38172804

Unveiling the therapeutic potential of thymol from Nigella sativa L. seed: selective anticancer action against human breast cancer cells (MCF-7) through down-regulation of Cyclin D1 and proliferative cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expressions.

Summary

Thymol derived from Nigella sativa can potentially inhibit the growth of breast cancer cells by suppressing the expression of key genes involved in cell proliferation.

Vahitha V et al (2024).
Mol Biol Rep.
PubMed:
38170326

Nigella sativa oil restores hormonal levels, and endocrine signals among thyroid, ovarian, and uterine tissues of female Wistar rats following sodium fluoride toxicity.

Summary

The study found that Nigella sativa L. oil (NSO) can protect against damage to the thyroid, ovarian, and uterine tissues caused by sodium fluoride (NaF). NSO restores hormonal balance, reduces oxidative damage and inflammation, and improves tissue structure.

Elghareeb MM et al (2023).
Biomed Pharmacother.
PubMed:
38147737

Thymoquinone mitigates obesity and diabetic parameters through regulation of major adipokines, key lipid metabolizing enzymes and AMPK/p-AMPK in diet-induced obese rats.

Summary

Thymoquinone (ThyQ) from seeds reduces obesity, lowers blood glucose and insulin, improves glucose tolerance, and enhances insulin sensitivity. It also reduces liver damage markers, increases adiponectin levels, and regulates gene expression. ThyQ may be a useful treatment for obesity and related conditions.

Ramineedu K et al (2024).
3 Biotech.
PubMed:
38125651

The efficacy of Nigella sativa L. oil on serum biomarkers of inflammation and oxidative stress and quality of life in patients with knee osteoarthritis: A parallel triple-arm double-blind randomized controlled trial.

Amirtaheri Afshar A et al (2023).
Food Sci Nutr.
PubMed:
38107142

Potential anticancer properties and mechanisms of thymoquinone in colorectal cancer.

Summary

Thymoquinone (TQ) from Nigella sativa has anti-cancer properties against colorectal cancer. It can enhance existing cancer treatments and reduce adverse effects. More research is needed to understand its molecular targets and improve its clinical usefulness in overcoming drug resistance and obstacles in chemotherapy and radiotherapy.

Sheikhnia F et al (2023).
Cancer Cell Int.
PubMed:
38087345

Phenolics from Nigella sativa L. straw: Characterization and insecticidal activity against Agrotis ipsilon (Hüfnagel).

Farouk A et al (2023).
Heliyon.
PubMed:
38076155

The Effectiveness of Nigella sativa and Ginger as Appetite Suppressants: An Experimental Study on Healthy Wistar Rats [Response to Letter].

Al Asoom L et al (2023).
Vasc Health Risk Manag.
PubMed:
38025515

Dermaceutical Utilization of Nigella sativa Seeds: Applications and Opportunities.

Khatoon M et al (2023).
Drug Res (Stuttg).
PubMed:
38016656

In Vitro Assessment of Anti-Adipogenic and Anti-Inflammatory Properties of Black Cumin (Nigella sativa L.) Seeds Extract on 3T3-L1 Adipocytes and Raw264.7 Macrophages.

Summary

Black cumin seed extract may be a promising herbal treatment for metabolic disorders due to its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and lipid-regulating properties.

Bashir KMI et al (2023).
Medicina (Kaunas).
PubMed:
38004077

Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Detection of Thymoquinone in Oil and Serum for Clinical Pharmacokinetic Studies.

Summary

Researchers developed a method to measure thymoquinone (TQ) in serum for potential therapeutic use. They found high TQ concentrations in certain oil products, but TQ was not detectable in human serum after oral intake. Further studies are needed.

Tekbaş A et al (2023).
Int J Mol Sci.
PubMed:
38003621

The effect of Nigella sativa extracts against Porphyromonas gingivalis isolated from periodontitis patients.

Tawfig A et al (2023).
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci.
PubMed:
37975389

Phytochemical analysis and anti-infective potential of fungal endophytes isolated from Nigella sativa seeds.

Summary

Study examines three endophytic fungi from Nigella sativa seeds, revealing potential antimicrobial properties against various pathogens. Molecular identification and chemical profiling of bioactive secondary metabolites support these findings. In-silico interactions also suggest effectiveness as antimicrobials.

Shady NH et al (2023).
BMC Microbiol.
PubMed:
37974074

Nigella sativa and its chemical constituents: pre-clinical and clinical evidence for their potential anti-SARS-CoV-2 effects.

Summary

Nigella sativa (NS) extracts contain compounds that can potentially prevent SARS-CoV-2 from entering host cells, treat COVID-19 symptoms, and target key proteins. This review summarizes pre-clinical and clinical studies on NS and its potential therapeutic role against COVID-19.

Review COVID-19
Cyril AC et al (2023).
Inflammopharmacology.
PubMed:
37966624

Assessing Galleria mellonella as a preliminary model for systemic Staphylococcus aureus infection: Evaluating the efficacy and impact of vancomycin and Nigella sativa oil on gut microbiota.

Summary

The study evaluated the usefulness of as a model for infection and compared the effects of vancomycin and NS on gut bacteria. Relevant for combating infections and developing new treatments.

Alnezary FS et al (2023).
Saudi Pharm J.
PubMed:
37965487

Exploring the Antimicrobial Properties of 99 Natural Flavour and Fragrance Raw Materials against Pathogenic Bacteria: A Comparative Study with Antibiotics.

Summary

This study examines the antimicrobial properties of natural fragrance raw materials on multidrug-resistant microorganisms. The substances with the lowest MIC values were black seed oil, fir balsam absolute, and cubeb oil. The findings can help in developing treatments for infectious diseases and reducing microbiological contaminations in cosmetic products.

Bacińska Z et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
PubMed:
37960133

Topical Nigella sativa L. product: a new candidate for the management of diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

Summary

Study investigates the topical use of Nigella sativa in patients with diabetic neuropathy. N. sativa has shown beneficial effects on neuropathic pain and neurological disorders, offering a potential alternative to synthetic drugs with side effects and limitations.

Khodaie SA et al (2023).
Inflammopharmacology.
PubMed:
37957516

HDAC inhibition by Nigella sativa L. sprouts extract in hepatocellular carcinoma: an approach to study anti-cancer potential.

Summary

Scientists studied the 5th day germinated sprouts of seeds for their potential as an anticancer therapy. The sprouts were found to inhibit HDAC activity and have antioxidant properties, making them a promising alternative for preventing liver diseases. Thymoquinone, a compound found in the sprouts, showed strong interaction with HDAC protein.

Algaissi A et al (2023).
J Biomol Struct Dyn.
PubMed:
37948309

The prevalence and pattern of complementary and alternative medicine use among cancer patients in a tertiary oncology center: a cross-sectional study.

Summary

CAM is commonly used to treat cancer, but patients mistakenly believe it is safer than conventional treatments. Important to consider patient beliefs and educate them on evidence-based treatments to ensure best care.

Almouaalamy NA et al (2023).
Ann Med Surg (Lond).
PubMed:
37915654

Evaluation of Enhanced Cytotoxicity Effect of Repurposed Drug Simvastatin/ Thymoquinone Combination against Breast Cancer Cell Line.

Summary

Repurposing drugs for cancer treatment is growing in importance for drug discovery. It could lead to more efficient development of new treatments and potentially save time and resources in the fight against cancer.

Kumari P and Dang S (2023).
Cardiovasc Hematol Agents Med Chem.
PubMed:
37907488

The Effectiveness of Nigella sativa and Ginger as Appetite Suppressants: An Experimental Study on Healthy Wistar Rats [Letter].

Fajriawan AA and Novita R (2023).
Vasc Health Risk Manag.
PubMed:
37899774

In silico and in vitro study of bioactive compounds of Nigella sativa for targeting neuropilins in breast cancer.

Summary

Researchers analyzed leaves for potential anti-cancer treatments, finding they targeted angiogenesis and neuropilins in breast cancer. In-silico analysis confirmed stability of Neuropilin complexes.

Zafar I et al (2023).
Front Chem.
PubMed:
37885828

An Overview of Conventional and Black Cumin Seeds (Nigella sativa) Therapy in the Management of Nipah Viral Infection.

Pakkir Maideen NM et al (2023).
Infect Disord Drug Targets.
PubMed:
37885111

Inhibitory effect of Paliurus spina-christi Mill., Celtis tournefortii L. and Nigella sativa L. on N(ε)-(Carboxymethyl) lysine in meatballs.

Aydemir ME et al (2023).
Meat Sci.
PubMed:
37871485

Modeling and optimization of poly(lactic acid)/poly(ℇ-caprolactone)/Nigella sativa extract nanofibers production for skin wounds healing by artificial neural network and response surface methodology models.

Sharifi M et al (2023).
Int J Biol Macromol.
PubMed:
37865369

Effect of Nigella sativa Intake on Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Summary

Meta-analysis evaluates the effects of Nigella sativa intake on inflammation and oxidative stress in people with metabolic syndrome. Findings suggest potential benefits for managing metabolic disorders.

Hosseini H et al (2023).
Curr Pharm Biotechnol.
PubMed:
37859312

Effect of cold-pressed Nigella sativa seed meal on dough quality and nutritional value of bread.

Yüksel Y, Kiralan M and Ramadan MF (2023).
Food Sci Technol Int.
PubMed:
37844615

Mechanism of the antidiabetic action of Nigella sativa and Thymoquinone: a review.

Summary

Nigella sativa (NS) has proven to effectively manage diabetes by improving glucose tolerance, reducing liver glucose production, balancing blood sugar and lipid levels, and stimulating insulin secretion. It counters oxidative stress and prevents diabetes onset and progression.

Review Diabetes
Shaukat A et al (2023).
Front Nutr.
PubMed:
37818339

Comparative effects of nutraceuticals on body weight in adults with overweight or obesity: A systematic review and network meta-analysis of 111 randomized clinical trials.

Summary

Various nutraceuticals, including spirulina, curcumin, psyllium, chitosan, and Nigella sativa, showed slight potential for weight improvement in overweight or obese adults. Green tea and glucomannan also resulted in small weight loss, but with less certainty. Nutraceutical supplementation could lead to modest weight loss in those with overweight or obesity.

Review Obesity
Shahinfar H et al (2023).
Pharmacol Res.
PubMed:
37778464

Antibacterial and anti-corona virus (229E) activity of Nigella sativa oil combined with photodynamic therapy based on methylene blue in wound infection: in vitro and in vivo study.

Abo-Neima SE et al (2023).
BMC Microbiol.
PubMed:
37773101

Thymoquinone-loaded lipid nanocapsules with promising anticancer activity for colorectal cancer.

Summary

Thymoquinone (TQ), found in black seeds, was tested as a treatment for colorectal cancer in mice. When encapsulated in lipid nanocapsules, TQ effectively reduced tumor size and induced tumor cell death, making it a potential anticancer agent for colorectal cancer treatment.

Selmi M et al (2023).
Nanoscale Adv.
PubMed:
37767034

Design and development of donepezil hydrochloride loaded nanostructured lipid carriers for efficient management of Alzheimer's disease.

Summary

Scientists developed tiny lipid carriers for a drug called donepezil hydrochloride, which could help treat Alzheimer's disease effectively. You should care because it could potentially improve the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Tekade AR et al (2023).
Drug Dev Ind Pharm.
PubMed:
37733474

Al-Hijamah (Prophetic Wet Cupping Therapy) is a Novel Adjuvant Treatment for Viral Hepatitis That Excretes Viral Particles and Excess Ferritin Percutaneously, Synergizes Pharmacotherapy, Enhances Antiviral Immunity and Helps Better HCC Prevention and Treatment: A Novel Evidence-Based Combination with Prophetic Medicine Remedies.

Summary

Al-hijamah, a wet cupping therapy, could be a promising adjuvant treatment for viral hepatitis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). It can help clear harmful substances, enhance antiviral immunity, and decrease viral load. Combining it with other natural remedies may maximize its therapeutic benefits.

El Sayed SM et al (2023).
J Hepatocell Carcinoma.
PubMed:
37727876

Herbal melanin modulates PGE2 and IL-6 gastroprotective markers through COX-2 and TLR4 signaling in the gastric cancer cell line AGS.

Summary

The study found that a herbal melanin derived from Nigella sativa upregulated the TLR4 receptor, increased COX-2 expression, and promoted the secretion of PGE2 and IL-6 in AGS cells. This suggests that the melanin may have gastroprotective effects and potential benefits for gastric prevention and treatment.

El-Obeid A et al (2023).
BMC Complement Med Ther.
PubMed:
37658354

Computational evaluation of quinones of Nigella sativa L. as potential inhibitor of dengue virus NS5 methyltransferase.

Roney M et al (2023).
J Biomol Struct Dyn.
PubMed:
37632317

Corrigendum to "Nigella sativa as an antibiotic alternative to promote growth and enhance health of broilers challenged with Eimeria maxima and Clostridium perfringens" [Poult. Sci. 102 (8) (2023) 102831].

Manjunatha V et al (2023).
Poult Sci.
PubMed:
37611450

The interaction impact of compost and biostimulants on growth, yield and oil content of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) plants.

Al-Fraihat AH et al (2023).
Braz J Biol.
PubMed:
37610946

Therapeutic and Phytochemical Properties of Thymoquinone Derived from Nigella Sativa.

Summary

This study highlights the various beneficial properties of Nigella sativa, specifically the compound thymoquinone (TQ). TQ exhibits antihypertensive, liver protective, diuretic, digestive, anti-diarrheal, appetite boosting, pain relieving, antibacterial effects, and can help with skin issues.

Tiwari G et al (2023).
Curr Drug Res Rev.
PubMed:
37605475

Thymoquinone Effect on Leishmania tropica/infantum and Leishmania-Infected Macrophages.

Summary

This study examines the effects of Thymoquinone, a compound found in Nigella Sativa, on Leishmania parasites and infected macrophages. It explores potential therapeutic benefits for Leishmania infection.

KarimiPourSaryazdi A et al (2023).
Acta Parasitol.
PubMed:
37589882

Effect of the mixture of oleaster (E. angustifolia L.) and black cumin (Nigella sativa) flours as functional compounds on the quality characteristics of toast bread.

Ghadarloo S, Mansouripour S and Saremnezhad S (2023).
Food Sci Nutr.
PubMed:
37576057

Protective role of thymoquinone in hyperlipidemia-induced liver injury in LDL-R(-/-)mice.

Wang F et al (2023).
BMC Gastroenterol.
PubMed:
37568105

Proximate composition and mineral content of spices increasingly employed in the Mediterranean diet.

Al Dhaheri AS et al (2023).
J Nutr Sci.
PubMed:
37528827

Nigella sativa-chitosan nanoparticles: Novel intestinal mucosal immunomodulator controls and protects against Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis infection in broilers.

Ahmad AAM et al (2023).
BMC Vet Res.
PubMed:
37528439

The Efficacy of Herbs as Complementary and Alternative Therapy in Recovery and Clinical Outcome Among People with COVID-19: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression.

Summary

Researchers investigated the potential of herbal medicines for treating COVID-19. They found that certain herbs have shown effectiveness as immunomodulators, anti-inflammatories, antioxidants, and antimicrobials.

Review COVID-19
Komariah M et al (2023).
Ther Clin Risk Manag.
PubMed:
37484695

Anticancer activity of thymoquinone against breast cancer cells: Mechanisms of action and delivery approaches.

Summary

Nigella Sativa's compound, thymoquinone (TQ), has anti-cancer properties and can inhibit various tumorigenic processes. TQ can be encapsulated in nanocarriers to enhance its effectiveness against breast cancer. This study is important for scientists and clinical investigators.

Review Cancer
Shabani H et al (2023).
Biomed Pharmacother.
PubMed:
37481931

Impacts of dietary zinc oxide nanoparticles on the growth and immunity of Nile tilapia could be ameliorated using Nigella sativa oil.

Sherif AH et al (2023).
J Trace Elem Med Biol.
PubMed:
37478799

The role of oxidative stress in chemotherapy-induced gonadotoxicity in a rat model, and the protective effects of Nigella Sativa oil on oxidative stress, the anti-Müllerian hormone level, and apoptosis.

Summary

Study investigated the impact of oxidative stress on carboplatin-induced damage to the ovaries. Found that Nigella Sativa oil has a protective effect by reducing apoptosis and restoring anti-Müllerian hormone levels. Important for understanding potential strategies to mitigate chemotherapy-induced reproductive toxicity.

Cetinkaya K et al (2023).
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci.
PubMed:
37458651

Design, Synthesis, and Acute Toxicity Assays for Novel Thymoquinone Derivative TQFL12 in Mice and the Mechanism of Resistance to Toxicity.

Li T et al (2023).
Molecules.
PubMed:
37446810

Nigella sativa-Manganese Ferrite-Reduced Graphene Oxide-Based Nanomaterial: A Novel Adsorbent for Water Treatment.

Tara N et al (2023).
Molecules.
PubMed:
37446669

Thymoquinone Ameliorates Carfilzomib-Induced Renal Impairment by Modulating Oxidative Stress Markers, Inflammatory/Apoptotic Mediators, and Augmenting Nrf2 in Rats.

Qadri MM et al (2023).
Int J Mol Sci.
PubMed:
37445797

A mechanistic insight into the potential anti-cancerous property of Nigella sativa on breast cancer through micro-RNA regulation: An in vitro & in vivo study.

Summary

In this study, researchers investigated the potential of Black Seed Oil (BSO) as a safer and less toxic alternative to traditional cancer treatments. They focused on the oil soluble phytochemicals found in BSO, specifically Thymoquinone, Carvacrol, and Trans-Anethole. When used together, these compounds showed promising results in inhibiting breast cancer cell migration and inducing apoptosis. Chemical characterization of the individual phytochemicals and the whole BSO extract confirmed their bioactive properties. The study also uncovered the role of microRNAs in regulating breast cancer progression and highlighted the synergistic action of the BSO components. This research provides valuable insights for developing more effective and targeted treatments for breast cancer.

Das S et al (2023).
Fitoterapia.
PubMed:
37406886

Concept of dementia (Nisy ā n) in Unani system of medicine and scientific validation of an important Unani pharmacopoeial preparation 'Majoon Vaj' for its management: a review.

Summary

This review examines the Unani system's understanding of dementia, focusing on phytochemistry, nootropic, and CNS activities. It suggests potential directions for future research and enhances our understanding of dementia.

Aleem M and Khan MI (2023).
J Complement Integr Med.
PubMed:
37384842

Antioxidant, Hypoglycemic, Antilipidemic, and Protective Effect of Polyherbal Emulsion (F6-SMONSECCE) on Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats.

Summary

This study tested a polyherbal emulsion on diabetic rats and found that it reduced blood glucose and lipid levels, increased insulin, and protected pancreas and kidney tissues. It suggests that the formulation could be used as a remedy or alongside traditional diabetes medication.

Akhtar MT et al (2023).
ACS Omega.
PubMed:
37360421

Nigella sativa as an antibiotic alternative to promote growth and enhance health of broilers challenged with Eimeria maxima and Clostridium perfringens.

Manjunatha V et al (2023).
Poult Sci.
PubMed:
37356299

Network pharmacology and multitarget analysis of Nigella sativa in the management of diabetes and obesity: a computational study.

Summary

Scientists identified potential compounds from black cumin that can inhibit protein targets and pathways associated with diabetes and obesity. Kaempferol was found to be the best binder for AKT1.

Saleem M et al (2023).
J Biomol Struct Dyn.
PubMed:
37350443

Oral administration of Nigella sativa oil attenuates arsenic-induced redox imbalance, DNA damage, metabolic distress, and histopathological alterations in rat intestine.

Alam T et al (2023).
J Trace Elem Med Biol.
PubMed:
37343449

Antihypertensive effects of Nigella sativa supplementation: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Review
Kavyani Z et al (2023).
Phytother Res.
PubMed:
37341696

Thymoquinone protects against 5-Fluorouracil-induced mucositis by NF-κβ and HIF-1 mechanisms in mice.

Madani F et al (2023).
J Biochem Mol Toxicol.
PubMed:
37338137

Exploring the inhibitory potential of Nigella sativa against dengue virus NS2B/NS3 protease and NS5 polymerase using computational approaches.

Mukhtar M, Khan HA and Zaidi NUSS (2023).
RSC Adv.
PubMed:
37333789

Effects of Nigella sativa Oil Fractions on Reactive Oxygen Species and Chemokine Expression in Airway Smooth Muscle Cells.

Mosbah A et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
PubMed:
37299150

Thymoquinone enhances the antioxidant and anticancer activity of Lebanese propolis.

Summary

Propolis, a honeybee product, is gaining attention as a potential antioxidant. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are harmful to cells and are associated with diseases like cancer. Propolis has been shown to protect against oxidative stress and has anticancer effects. This research highlights the importance of finding exogenous antioxidants from dietary sources to combat ROS and prevent diseases.

AlDreini S et al (2023).
World J Clin Oncol.
PubMed:
37275937

Nigella sativa L. seed extracts promote wound healing progress by activating VEGF and PDGF signaling pathways: An in vitro and in silico study.

Palanisamy CP et al (2023).
F1000Res.
PubMed:
37265686

Synthesised thymoquinone-oxime induces cytotoxicity, genotoxicity and apoptosis in hepatocellular cancer cells: in vitro study.

Summary

Scientists have discovered a potential new treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma, the most common liver tumor. They synthesized a compound called thymoquinone-oxime and tested its effects on liver cancer cells. The results showed that thymoquinone-oxime has anti-tumor properties, increasing cell death, DNA damage, and oxidative stress in a dose-dependent manner. It also decreased mitochondrial function and glutathione levels. These findings offer hope for developing new therapeutic strategies to combat this deadly form of cancer.

Guler EM and Bozali K (2023).
Nat Prod Res.
PubMed:
37254835

Characterization of Thymoquinone-Sulfobutylether-β-Cyclodextrin Inclusion Complex for Anticancer Applications.

Summary

In this study, researchers investigated the potential of using Sulfobutylether-β-cyclodextrin (SBE-β-CD) to improve the solubility and delivery of thymoquinone (TQ), a compound derived from black seed with therapeutic and anticancer properties. Through various analyses, they found that the inclusion complexes of TQ with SBE-β-CD significantly enhanced the solubility and bioavailability of TQ. Additionally, the complexes exhibited stronger anticancer effects on various cancer cell lines compared to TQ alone. These findings suggest that SBE-β-CD may serve as an effective drug delivery system for TQ, but more research is needed to explore its mechanisms and potential side effects.

Eid EEM et al (2023).
Molecules.
PubMed:
37241838

Neuroprotective effect of herbal extracts inhibiting soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) and cyclooxygenase (COX) against chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairment in mice.

Summary

Chemotherapy can cause memory and motor function deficits. This study tested the effectiveness of inhibitors of the enzyme sEH, known to reduce inflammation and improve memory, in an animal model of chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairment. The inhibitors successfully preserved cognitive function by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation in the brain. The herbal extract Mentat was also effective, and Lepidium meyenii less so. Overall, sEH inhibition shows promise in protecting against chemotherapy's adverse effects on the brain.

Kulkarni R et al (2023).
Biochem Biophys Res Commun.
PubMed:
37209564

Silk Meshes Coated with Chitosan-Bioactive Phytochemicals Activate Wound Healing Genes In Vitro.

Bokhari N et al (2023).
Macromol Biosci.
PubMed:
37203244

KRAS Mutation Reduces Thymoquinone Anticancer Effects on Viability of Cells and Apoptosis.

Summary

Black cumin seeds, specifically the compound thymoquinone (TQ), show promising potential in cancer research. TQ, found in the essential oil of Nigella sativa, has various biological effects that make it a popular topic for phytotherapy studies. Researchers are working to understand its mechanisms of action, safety, and efficacy in humans. Additionally, TQ could be a valuable tool in treating cancer, as it may help overcome resistance to chemotherapy and targeted therapies caused by mutations in the KRAS gene, which regulates cell division and growth.

Betul Yenigun V et al (2023).
Anticancer Agents Med Chem.
PubMed:
37194932

Phytocompounds screening of Nigella sativa in terms of human cancer by targeting sphingosine kinase-1 and pyruvate kinase-M2: a study based on in silico analysis.

Summary

Scientists have discovered that certain plant compounds, such as epicatechin, apigenin, and kaempferol, have anticancer properties. These compounds were tested against two important proteins found in cancer cells, sphingosine kinase-1 (SK-1) and pyruvate kinase-M2 (PK-M2). Using advanced computational tools, researchers predicted the potential effectiveness, toxicity, and binding of these compounds. Molecular dynamics simulations confirmed that these compounds interact with the proteins, suggesting their potential for combatting cancer. This research provides valuable insights into developing new treatments for this complex disease.

Ahmed S and Tabish M (2023).
J Biomol Struct Dyn.
PubMed:
37194426

The potential therapeutic effect of Nigella sativa and Zingiber officinale extracts versus Nitazoxanide drug against experimentally induced cryptosporidiosis in laboratory mice.

Yahia SH et al (2023).
J Parasit Dis.
PubMed:
37193490

In vivo experimentally study the effect of Nigella Sativa silver nanoparticles for treatment of salmonella species causing diarrhea in ruminants.

Abdalhamed AM et al (2023).
Microb Pathog.
PubMed:
37172661

Molecular mechanisms and signaling pathways of black cumin (Nigella sativa) and its active constituent, thymoquinone: a review.

Review
Sadeghi E, Imenshahidi M and Hosseinzadeh H (2023).
Mol Biol Rep.
PubMed:
37155017

Eco synthesized chitosan/zinc oxide nanocomposites as the next generation of nano-delivery for antibacterial, antioxidant, antidiabetic potential, and chronic wound repair.

Halarnekar D et al (2023).
Int J Biol Macromol.
PubMed:
37148929

Effects of roasting and ultrasound-assisted enzymatic treatment of Nigella sativa L. seeds on thymoquinone in the oil and antioxidant activity of defatted seed meal.

Abolghasem FM et al (2023).
J Sci Food Agric.
PubMed:
37148152

Natural Anticancer Agents: Their Therapeutic Potential, Challenges,s and Promising Outcomes.

Summary

Plant-based drugs show potential for treating various types of cancer, with compounds like curcumin and quercetin having extensive research and promising results. This study reviews several plants and their key compounds with anticancer activity, highlighting potential clinical candidates.

Tauro S et al (2023).
Curr Med Chem.
PubMed:
37138435

Thymoquinone Antifungal Activity against Candida glabrata Oral Isolates from Patients in Intensive Care Units-An In Vitro Study.

Nouri N et al (2023).
Metabolites.
PubMed:
37110238

Effect of saffron, black seed, and their main constituents on inflammatory cytokine response (mainly TNF-α) and oxidative stress status: an aspect on pharmacological insights.

Summary

Saffron and black seed have therapeutic effects on diseases by decreasing TNF-a levels, treating conditions such as hepatotoxicity, cancer, and non-alcoholic fatty liver. More research and clinical trials are needed.

Review Immunology
Vafaeipour Z, Ghasemzadeh Rahbardar M and Hosseinzadeh H (2023).
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol.
PubMed:
37103518

Anti-inflammatory activity of essential oils from Tunisian aromatic and medicinal plants and their major constituents in THP-1 macrophages.

Pereira RB et al (2023).
Food Res Int.
PubMed:
37087210

Biosynthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Nigella sativa against coccidiosis in commercial poultry.

Lail NU et al (2023).
Sci Rep.
PubMed:
37085577

Nigella sativa powder for helicobacter pylori infected patients: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial.

Yousefnejad H et al (2023).
BMC Complement Med Ther.
PubMed:
37069587

Self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery system (SNEDDS) of docetaxel and carvacrol synergizes the anticancer activity and enables safer toxicity profile: optimization, and in-, ex-vivo and in-vivo pharmacokinetic evaluation.

Ateeq MAM et al (2023).
Drug Deliv Transl Res.
PubMed:
37067745

Nigella sativa and health outcomes: An overview of systematic reviews and meta-analyses.

Li Z et al (2023).
Front Nutr.
PubMed:
37057067

Nigella sativa-Floral Honey and Multi-Floral Honey versus Nigella sativa Oil against Testicular Degeneration Rat Model: The Possible Protective Mechanisms.

Almujaydil MS et al (2023).
Nutrients.
PubMed:
37049533

Potential role of Nigella Sativa and its Constituent (Thymoquinone) in Ischemic Stroke.

Summary

Nigella sativa shows promise as a treatment for ischemic stroke due to its therapeutic properties and presence of thymoquinone, potentially offering a complementary therapy for patients and exploring preventive and treatment possibilities.

Azami S and Forouzanfar F (2023).
Curr Mol Med.
PubMed:
37038292

The effect of Nigella sativa (black seed) on biomarkers of inflammation and oxidative stress: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Review Immunology
Kavyani Z et al (2023).
Inflammopharmacology.
PubMed:
37036558

A Study of Antibacterial Effect of Nigella Sativa Seed Extracts on Bacterial Isolates from Cases of Wound Infection.

Babu B et al (2023).
Infect Disord Drug Targets.
PubMed:
37016531

Achievements in Hypothyroidism Treatment with Herbal Medicine: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Javidi N et al (2023).
Curr Drug Discov Technol.
PubMed:
37013429

Comparison of the anti-diabetic and nephroprotective activities of vitamin E, metformin, and Nigella sativa oil on kidney in experimental diabetic rats.

Ayaz H et al (2023).
Iran J Basic Med Sci.
PubMed:
37009001

A Review of Clinical and Preclinical Studies on the Therapeutic Potential of Black Seeds (Nigella sativa) in the Management of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS).

Summary

This review article explores the potential use of traditional herbal medicine to manage polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in women due to its increasing prevalence and the high use of herbal medicine globally.

Balasubramanian R et al (2023).
J Pharmacopuncture.
PubMed:
37007297

Quality Changes of Cold-Pressed Black Cumin (Nigella sativa L.), Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.), and Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum L.) Seed Oils during Storage.

Tarasevičienė Ž et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
PubMed:
36987040

Repeated 28-Day Oral Toxicological Study and Gastroprotective Effects of Nigella sativa L. Oil (Shuhada) against Ethanol-Induced Gastric Mucosal Injury in Rats.

Sanpinit S et al (2023).
Nutrients.
PubMed:
36986262

Corrigendum: Effect of Allium sativum and Nigella sativa on alleviating aluminum toxicity state in the albino rats.

Abdel Ghfar SS et al (2023).
Front Vet Sci.
PubMed:
36968470

A review on Plant based remedies for the treatment of Multiple Sclerosis.

Summary

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a degenerative autoimmune disease with an unknown cause that affects the central nervous system. Currently, there are 18 FDA-approved drugs that modify MS symptoms, but the prolonged use of synthetic drugs has negative effects. Medicinal plants such as Nigella sativa, ginger, saffron, pomegranate, curcumin, resveratrol, and ginsenoside have the potential to improve symptoms and possibly prevent progression of MS. This article aims to inform chronically ill patients about the complementary and alternative medicinal options available to them.

Alam MZ et al (2023).
Ann Pharm Fr.
PubMed:
36963654

The healing effects of thymoquinone on experimentally induced traumatic tendinopathy in rabbits.

Soltanfar A et al (2023).
J Orthop Surg Res.
PubMed:
36949516

Carboxymuconolactone decarboxylase is a prospective molecular target for multi-drug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii-computational modeling, molecular docking and dynamic simulation studies.

Rana S et al (2023).
Comput Biol Med.
PubMed:
36944292

In vitro Antibacterial Activities of Selected Medicinal Plants Used by Traditional Healers for Treating Urinary Tract Infection in Haramaya District, Eastern Ethiopia.

Ahmed J et al (2023).
Infect Drug Resist.
PubMed:
36919035

Nigella sativa seeds mitigate the hepatic histo-architectural and ultrastructural changes induced by 4-nonylphenol in Clarias gariepinus.

Abd-Elkareem M et al (2023).
Sci Rep.
PubMed:
36914664

Biochemical Origin of the Warburg Effect in Light of 15 Years of Research Experience: A Novel Evidence-Based View (An Expert Opinion Article).

El Sayed SM et al (2023).
Onco Targets Ther.
PubMed:
36911533

Protective potential of thymoquinone against cadmium, arsenic and lead toxicity: a short review with emphasis on oxidative pathways.

Review
Ghasemi F et al (2023).
J Appl Toxicol.
PubMed:
36872630

Thymoquinone, piperine, and sorafenib combinations attenuate liver and breast cancers progression: epigenetic and molecular docking approaches.

El-Shehawy AA et al (2023).
BMC Complement Med Ther.
PubMed:
36870998

Development and characterization of a fucoidan-based nanoemulsion using Nigella sativa oil for improvement of anti-obesity activity of fucoxanthin in an obese rat model.

Summary

Researchers investigated the anti-obesity effects of encapsulated fucoxanthin in fucoidan-based nanoemulsion on high-fat diet-induced obese rats. Results showed that fucoxanthin reduced body and liver weight, improved biochemical parameters, and attenuated lipid accumulation in the liver.

Oliyaei N et al (2023).
Int J Biol Macromol.
PubMed:
36870664

Pharmacological intervention of biosynthesized Nigella sativa silver nanoparticles against hexavalent chromium induced toxicity in male albino mice.

Nauroze T et al (2023).
Saudi J Biol Sci.
PubMed:
36860759

Thymoquinone effect on the Dictyostelium discoideum model correlates with functional roles for glutathione S-transferases in eukaryotic proliferation, chemotaxis, and development.

Alsaffar N, Fang Y and Walters E (2023).
PLoS One.
PubMed:
36857392

Ameliorative effect of Nigella sativa conjugated silver nanoparticles against chromium-induced hepatotoxicity and renal toxicity in mice.

Nauroze T et al (2023).
Saudi J Biol Sci.
PubMed:
36844642

Facile Synthesis of Magnetic Nigella Sativa Seeds: Advances on Nano-Formulation Approaches for Delivering Antioxidants and Their Antifungal Activity against Candida albicans.

Malik MA et al (2023).
Pharmaceutics.
PubMed:
36839964

The Influence of Nutritional Intervention in the Treatment of Hashimoto's Thyroiditis-A Systematic Review.

Osowiecka K and Myszkowska-Ryciak J (2023).
Nutrients.
PubMed:
36839399

Potential of Black Seeds (Nigella Sativa) in the Management of Long COVID or Post-acute Sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) and Persistent COVID-19 Symptoms - An Insight.

Summary

Patients with Long COVID may experience symptoms for months after recovery from COVID-19. Treatment is primarily focused on managing symptoms and providing support to patients.

Pakkir Maideen NM et al (2023).
Infect Disord Drug Targets.
PubMed:
36825730

Effects of Active Compounds of Nigella sativa in COVID-19: A Narrative Review.

Summary

Nigella sativa (black cumin) has been found to be a safe and potentially effective natural remedy for COVID-19. Thymoquinone, the plant's main constituent, has been shown to target SARS-CoV-2. Studies have reported benefits for COVID-19 patients with no side effects, but have been limited by isolation policies and lack of funding. The evidence suggests that the chemical contents of Nigella sativa may be a safe and possible treatment for COVID-19 patients.

H U et al (2023).
Recent Adv Antiinfect Drug Discov.
PubMed:
36815641

Fabrication of a Polycaprolactone/Chitosan Nanofibrous Scaffold Loaded with Nigella sativa Extract for Biomedical Applications.

Kahdim QS et al (2023).
BioTech (Basel).
PubMed:
36810446

Collagen/Nigella Sativa/Chitosan Inscribed Electrospun Hybrid Bio-Nanocomposites for Skin Tissue Engineering.

Alam R et al (2023).
J Biomater Sci Polym Ed.
PubMed:
36779683

Effects of Black Cumin Seed (Nigella sativa) and Coconut Meals (Cocos nucifera) on Broiler Performance and Cecal Microbiota.

Zaazaa A et al (2023).
Animals (Basel).
PubMed:
36766422

The effect of Nigella sativa on the risk of mortality in patients with COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials.

Kow CS, Ramachandram DS and Hasan SS (2023).
Phytother Res.
PubMed:
36757063

Antifungal activity of eco-safe nanoemulsions based on Nigella sativa oil against Penicillium verrucosum infecting maize seeds: Biochemical and physiological traits.

Mosa MA et al (2023).
Front Microbiol.
PubMed:
36741894

A comprehensive perspective of traditional Arabic or Islamic medicinal plants as an adjuvant therapy against COVID-19.

Summary

This study explores the potential of Traditional Arabic or Islamic medicinal plants as adjuvant therapy for COVID-19. Six medicinal plants with antiviral and immunomodulatory properties were studied, suggesting they could be used to control symptoms and possibly lead to a COVID-19 medicinal synthesis. However, further evaluation is advised before using these plants as therapy. No evidence-based medication to combat COVID-19 currently exists despite multiple vaccine strategies.

Review COVID-19
Ahmed SI et al (2023).
Saudi J Biol Sci.
PubMed:
36684115

Herbal Honey Preparations of Curcuma Xanthorriza and Black Cumin Protect against Carcinogenesis through Antioxidant and Immunomodulatory Activities in Sprague Dawley (SD) Rats Induced with Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene.

Hidayati T et al (2023).
Nutrients.
PubMed:
36678242

Biological Properties, Phenolic Profile, and Botanical Aspect of Nigella sativa L. and Nigella damascena L. Seeds: A Comparative Study.

Benazzouz-Smail L et al (2023).
Molecules.
PubMed:
36677629

Effect of Encapsulation Material on Lipid Bioaccessibility and Oxidation during In Vitro Digestion of Black Seed Oil.

Alberdi-Cedeño J et al (2023).
Antioxidants (Basel).
PubMed:
36671054

The Effectiveness of Nigella sativa and Ginger as Appetite Suppressants: An Experimental Study on Healthy Wistar Rats.

Al Asoom L et al (2023).
Vasc Health Risk Manag.
PubMed:
36647392

Synergistic Effects of Nigella sativa and Exercise on Diabetic Profiles: A Systematic Review.

Review Diabetes
Alyami HH and Al-Hariri MT (2023).
Diabetes Ther.
PubMed:
36645572

Effect of Nigella sativa L. seed oil on urinary incontinence and quality of life in menopausal women: A triple-blind randomized controlled trial.

Alizadeh A et al (2023).
Phytother Res.
PubMed:
36640148

The effect of Nigella sativa oil- and wheat germ oil-loaded metal organic frameworks on chronic murine toxoplasmosis.

Mohammad OS et al (2023).
Acta Trop.
PubMed:
36608751

Investigations on the shelf life of rainbow trout fillets covered by quinoa biofilms enriched with different essential oils (Nigella sativa and Mentha piperita).

Güler K, Yanık T and Alak G (2024).
Food Sci Technol Int.
PubMed:
36523191

Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry with chemometric methods for the determination of fatty acid profiles in herbal oils.

Tajabadi F et al (2023).
Biomed Chromatogr.
PubMed:
36515666

Severe allergic contact connubial dermatitis to Nigella Sativa Seed Oil due to repeated contacts to beard cosmetics.

Assier H et al (2023).
Contact Dermatitis.
PubMed:
36494318

Pharmacological potential of zonisamide and Nigella sativa per se and combination in high-impact trauma device-induced traumatic brain injury in Drosophila melanogaster.

Summary

The study investigated the effectiveness of zonisamide and Nigella sativa (NS) separately and together as a potential treatment for traumatic brain injury (TBI) using fruit flies as a model. The flies were pre-treated with the substances before TBI was induced, and mortality rate and locomotor activity were observed. Both substances improved survival rates and locomotor activity, elevated levels of certain neurotransmitters, and reduced glutamate levels. Co-administration of both substances showed even greater neuroprotective potential. This study suggests that zonisamide and NS could be a promising therapeutic medicine for the treatment of TBI.

Kumar S and Singh G (2023).
Fundam Clin Pharmacol.
PubMed:
36424858

Examination of Complementary and Supportive Practices and Self-efficacy Against Foot Ulcers in Diabetic Patients.

Sahin ZA and Aydin S (2023).
Altern Ther Health Med.
PubMed:
36302232

Superior incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency of Mo-doped activated carbon supported CdS-sensitized solar cells.

Batur E et al (2023).
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.
PubMed:
36239891

Thymoquinone counteracts oxidative and inflammatory machinery in carrageenan-induced murine paw edema model.

Hijazy HHA et al (2023).
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.
PubMed:
36184707

Nigella sativa oil reduces oxidative/nitrosative stress in the salivary gland of rats exposed to total cranial irradiation.

Mouket S et al (2023).
Drug Chem Toxicol.
PubMed:
36128855

Possible therapeutic effects of Nigella sativa and its thymoquinone on COVID-19.

Summary

A study investigated the potential therapeutic effects of L. against COVID-19. The researchers conducted in vitro experiments and found that L. extract significantly reduced the replication of the virus. Additionally, the extract showed low toxicity and good stability in human plasma. These findings suggest that L. may be a promising natural remedy for COVID-19 and warrants further clinical trials.

Review COVID-19
Khazdair MR, Ghafari S and Sadeghi M (2021).
Pharm Biol.
PubMed:
34110959

A review of Nigella sativa plant-based therapy in dermatology.

Review
Hwang JR, Cartron AM and Khachemoune A (2021).
Int J Dermatol.
PubMed:
33899217

Effects of resistance training and nigella sativa on type 2 diabetes: implications for metabolic markers, low-grade inflammation and liver enzyme production.

Jangjo-Borazjani S et al (2023).
Arch Physiol Biochem.
PubMed:
33612031

Revisiting pharmacological potentials of Nigella sativa seed: A promising option for COVID-19 prevention and cure.

Summary

Nigella sativa seed and its active compounds have been historically recognized as an effective herbal panacea that can promote a healthy immune response and suppress chronic inflammation. Recent findings suggest that N. sativa could be a potential candidate in nutraceuticals to prevent and cure COVID-19. The review aims to revisit the pharmacological benefits of N. sativa seed and its active metabolites that could be a potential basis for developing a novel preventive and therapeutic strategy against COVID-19. Bioactive compounds of N. sativa seed, especially thymiquinone, α-hederin, and nigellidine, could be promising herbal drugs to combat COVID-19. Preclinical and clinical trials are required to investigate their efficacy and potency under specific pathophysiological conditions of COVID-19.

Review COVID-19
Islam MN et al (2021).
Phytother Res.
PubMed:
33047412

Prophetic Medicine-Nigella Sativa (Black cumin seeds) - Potential herb for COVID-19?

Summary

Nigella sativa (black cumin seeds) has been analyzed for its potential to treat COVID-19. It has been found to possess antiviral, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory properties along with several other beneficial activities. Various studies confirm that it could be used as an adjuvant therapy along with repurposed conventional drugs to better manage patients with COVID-19.

Review COVID-19
Maideen NMP et al (2020).
J Pharmacopuncture.
PubMed:
32685234

Effects of Nigella Sativa on Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review.

Hamdan A, Haji Idrus R and Mokhtar MH (2019).
Int J Environ Res Public Health.
PubMed:
31817324

Review: Nigella sativa (Prophetic Medicine): A Review.

Review
Ijaz H et al (2017).
Pak J Pharm Sci.
PubMed:
28603137