Ocimum basilicum

Common Names: sweet basil

Ethnobotanical Studies

Clinical Trials

Behavioural activation to mitigate the psychological impacts of COVID-19 restrictions on older people in England and Wales (BASIL+): a pragmatic randomised controlled trial.

Study tested if telephone-based behavioral activation intervention could alleviate depression and loneliness in older adults at risk during COVID-19 pandemic. Results show potential to combat negative mental health impacts in this vulnerable population.

Gilbody S et al (2024).
Lancet Healthy Longev.
DOI:
10.1016/S2666-7568(23)00238-6
PubMed:
38310902

A vein bypass first versus a best endovascular treatment first revascularisation strategy for patients with chronic limb threatening ischaemia who required an infra-popliteal, with or without an additional more proximal infra-inguinal revascularisation procedure to restore limb perfusion (BASIL-2): an open-label, randomised, multicentre, phase 3 trial.

Bradbury AW et al (2023).
Lancet.
DOI:
10.1016/S0140-6736(23)00462-2
PubMed:
37116524

Studies

Rutin of Moringa oleifera as a potential inhibitor to Agaricus bisporus tyrosinase as revealed from the molecular dynamics of inhibition.

El-Sharkawy RM et al (2024).
Sci Rep.
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-024-69451-y
PubMed:
39209920

Assessment of Aseptic and Non-Aseptic Systems' Influence on Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) Microplants.

Livadariu O et al (2024).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants13162313
PubMed:
39204749

Insecticidal formulation based on essential oil from Ocimum basilicum Linn. Herb supported onto modified kaolinite for stored maize protection.

Summary

Researchers analyzed essential oil from basil leaves, identified main components. Modified kaolin supported the oil's insecticidal activity against maize weevils. Formulations offer long-lasting bioinsecticide option for pest control.

Phytochemistry
Worku KW et al (2024).
Heliyon.
DOI:
10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35659
PubMed:
39170519

Application of purple basil leaf anthocyanins-loaded alginate-carrageenan emulgel beads in gelatin-based jelly candies.

Ozcan BE, Karakas CY and Karadag A (2024).
Int J Biol Macromol.
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.134547
PubMed:
39116974

Aquaponic growth of basil (Ocimum basilicum) with African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) in standard substrate combined with a Humicacid Fiber-Substrate (HFS).

Knaus U et al (2024).
Sci Rep.
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-024-68361-3
PubMed:
39085371

Integrating non-invasive VIS-NIR and bioimpedance spectroscopies for stress classification of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) with machine learning.

Son D et al (2024).
Biosens Bioelectron.
DOI:
10.1016/j.bios.2024.116579
PubMed:
39047651

Comparison of four rheological models for estimating viscosity and rheological parameters of microwave treated Basil seed gum.

Salehi F, Tashakori M and Samary K (2024).
Sci Rep.
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-024-66690-x
PubMed:
38969808

Structure, mechanical and adhesive properties of the cellulosic mucilage in Ocimum basilicum seeds.

Gorges H, Kovalev A and Gorb SN (2024).
Acta Biomater.
DOI:
10.1016/j.actbio.2024.06.045
PubMed:
38964526

Tentative identification of phytochelatins, their derivatives, and Cd-phytochelatin complexes in Ocimum basilicum L. roots by Paper Spray Mass Spectrometry.

Teles VLDG et al (2024).
J Mass Spectrom.
DOI:
10.1002/jms.5063
PubMed:
38953332

Effects of dispersing media on the rheological and tribological properties of basil seed mucilage-based thickened liquids.

Kongjaroen A, Gamonpilas C and Methacanon P (2024).
J Texture Stud.
DOI:
10.1111/jtxs.12852
PubMed:
38952166

Anticonvulsant and anxiolytic-like potential of the essential oil from the Ocimum basilicum Linn leaves and its major constituent estragole on adult zebrafish (Danio rerio).

Summary

Study showed Ocimum basilicum essential oil and estragole have anxiolytic and anticonvulsant effects on zebrafish through modulation of GABA and 5-HT receptors, suggesting potential for new drug development.

NeurosciencePhytochemistry
Batista FLA et al (2024).
Neurochem Int.
DOI:
10.1016/j.neuint.2024.105796
PubMed:
38936553

Biochar-based nanoparticles mitigated arsenic toxicity and improved physiological performance of basil via enhancing cation exchange capacity and ferric chelate reductase activity.

Ghassemi-Golezani K and Rahimzadeh S (2024).
Chemosphere.
DOI:
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142623
PubMed:
38897325

PFOA accumulation in the leaves of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) and its effects on plant growth, oxidative status, and photosynthetic performance.

Pietrini F et al (2024).
BMC Plant Biol.
DOI:
10.1186/s12870-024-05269-0
PubMed:
38877484

Enhancing french basil growth through synergistic Foliar treatment with copper nanoparticles and Spirulina sp.

Elbanna HM et al (2024).
BMC Plant Biol.
DOI:
10.1186/s12870-024-05153-x
PubMed:
38849727

Increase of secondary metabolites in sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) leaves by exposure to N(2)O(5) with plasma technology.

Tateishi R et al (2024).
Sci Rep.
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-024-63508-8
PubMed:
38834771

Portable spectroscopy, digital imaging colorimetry and multivariate statistical tools in contaminant identification: A case study of mint (Mentha) and basil (Ocimum basilicum).

Duma ZS et al (2024).
Heliyon.
DOI:
10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e30924
PubMed:
38818158

Bio-active compounds and major biomedical properties of basil (Ocimum basilicum, lamiaceae).

Review
Vassilina G et al (2024).
Nat Prod Res.
DOI:
10.1080/14786419.2024.2357662
PubMed:
38813679

Lemon basil seed-derived peptide: Hydrolysis, purification, and its role as a pancreatic lipase inhibitor that reduces adipogenesis by downregulating SREBP-1c and PPAR-γ in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.

Kuptawach K et al (2024).
PLoS One.
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0301966
PubMed:
38776280

5,7-dihydroxy-3',4',5'-trimethoxyflavone mitigates lead induced neurotoxicity in rats via its chelating, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and monoaminergic properties.

ImmunologyNeuroscience
Singh V et al (2024).
Food Chem Toxicol.
DOI:
10.1016/j.fct.2024.114747
PubMed:
38768937

Enrichment of vegan gluten-free pasta with basil seeds: Cooking quality, nutritional and antioxidant properties.

Immunology
B N, K G V and D S (2024).
Food Sci Technol Int.
DOI:
10.1177/10820132241252218
PubMed:
38766716

Bioemulsifier production by Acinetobacter venetianus AMO1502: Potential for bioremediation and environmentally friendly applications.

D'Almeida AP et al (2024).
Mar Pollut Bull.
DOI:
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.116436
PubMed:
38762935

Flow cytometry: Unravelling the real antimicrobial and antibiofilm efficacy of natural bioactive compounds.

Summary

FCM used to test essential oils on Listeria and E. coli. FCM better than plate-count method for counting viable bacteria. Flow cytometry critical for food microbiology and monitoring antimicrobial effectiveness.

Antimicrobial
Poscente V et al (2024).
J Microbiol Methods.
DOI:
10.1016/j.mimet.2024.106956
PubMed:
38759758

Chemical profiles and bioactivities of polyphenolic extracts of Lavandula stoechas L., Artemisia dracunculus L. and Ocimum basilicum L.

Silva BN et al (2024).
Food Chem.
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.139308
PubMed:
38688095

Acaricidal Efficacy of Thirty-Five Egyptian Plants Against the Camel Tick, Hyalomma Dromedarii.

Khater HF et al (2024).
Acta Parasitol.
DOI:
10.1007/s11686-024-00801-6
PubMed:
38671280

The Influence of Copper and Zinc on Photosynthesis and Phenolic Levels in Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.), Borage (Borago officinalis L.), Common Nettle (Urtica dioica L.) and Peppermint (Mentha piperita L.).

Phytochemistry
Adamczyk-Szabela D and Wolf WM (2024).
Int J Mol Sci.
DOI:
10.3390/ijms25073612
PubMed:
38612424

Simultaneous Impact of Rhizobacteria Inoculation and Leaf-Chewing Insect Herbivory on Essential Oil Production and VOC Emissions in Ocimum basilicum.

Phytochemistry
Palermo TB et al (2024).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants13070932
PubMed:
38611463

Genetic linkage mapping and quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) to identify genomic regions associated with cold tolerance and major volatiles.

Brindisi LJ et al (2024).
PLoS One.
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0299825
PubMed:
38593174

Encapsulation of Fennel and Basil Essential Oils in β-Cyclodextrin for Novel Biopesticide Formulation.

Devrnja N et al (2024).
Biomolecules.
DOI:
10.3390/biom14030353
PubMed:
38540771

Enhancing basil essential oil microencapsulation using pectin/casein biopolymers: Optimization through D-optimal design, controlled release modeling, and characterization.

Phytochemistry
Hamid S et al (2024).
Int J Biol Macromol.
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130948
PubMed:
38503374

Catalytic green synthesis of Tin(IV) oxide nanoparticles for phenolic compounds removal and molecular docking with EGFR tyrosine kinase.

Phytochemistry
Alshahateet SF et al (2024).
Sci Rep.
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-024-55460-4
PubMed:
38499602

Facile sonochemically-assisted bioengineering of titanium dioxide nanoparticles and deciphering their potential in treating breast and lung cancers: biological, molecular, and computational-based investigations.

Sedky NK et al (2024).
RSC Adv.
DOI:
10.1039/d3ra08908h
PubMed:
38487521

Towards Sustainable Pest Management: Toxicity, Biochemical Effects, and Molecular Docking Analysis of Ocimum basilicum (Lamiaceae) Essential Oil on Agrotis ipsilon and Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).

Phytochemistry
Awad M et al (2024).
Neotrop Entomol.
DOI:
10.1007/s13744-024-01137-6
PubMed:
38478300

Experimental accumulation and depuration kinetics and natural occurrence of microcystin-LR in basil (Ocimum basilicum L.).

Van Hassel WHR et al (2024).
Environ Pollut.
DOI:
10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123715
PubMed:
38462191

Sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum) leaf and seed extracts alleviate neuronal dysfunction in aluminum chloride-induced neurotoxicity in Drosophila melanogaster Meigen model.

Summary

Basil is a powerful antioxidant with potential benefits for neurodegenerative diseases. Its leaf extract showed more neuroprotective activities compared to the seed extract. This study suggests basil could be a potential therapeutic option for managing neurodegenerative diseases.

Neuroscience
Oyeniran OH et al (2024).
Drug Chem Toxicol.
DOI:
10.1080/01480545.2024.2317828
PubMed:
38433659

Ochratoxin a detoxification potentials of basil, chan, and chia seeds.

Tseng HS et al (2024).
Lett Appl Microbiol.
DOI:
10.1093/lambio/ovae018
PubMed:
38414284

Construction of viral-based expression vectors for high-level production of human interferon alpha 2b in plants.

Sindarovska Y and Kuchuk M (2024).
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol.
DOI:
10.1007/s00253-024-13069-7
PubMed:
38393430

Effects of dietary basil (Ocimum basilicum) supplementation on reproductive hormones, semen parameters, and testicular development in Zandi male lambs.

Kosari G et al (2024).
Vet Anim Sci.
DOI:
10.1016/j.vas.2024.100338
PubMed:
38333533

The biochemical and growth-associated traits of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) affected by silver nanoparticles and silver.

Shahraki SH et al (2024).
BMC Plant Biol.
DOI:
10.1186/s12870-024-04770-w
PubMed:
38321391

Silicon nanoparticles (SiNPs) stimulated secondary metabolism and mitigated toxicity of salinity stress in basil (Ocimum basilicum) by modulating gene expression: a sustainable approach for crop protection.

Genetics
Sepasi M et al (2024).
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-024-32260-x
PubMed:
38319425

Embracing nutritional, physical, pasting, textural, sensory and phenolic profile of functional muffins prepared by partial incorporation of lyophilized wheatgrass, fenugreek and basil microgreens juice powder.

Phytochemistry
Kumar A and Singh N (2024).
J Sci Food Agric.
DOI:
10.1002/jsfa.13314
PubMed:
38308402

Antimicrobial and Other Pharmacological Properties of Ocimum basilicum, Lamiaceae.

Summary

Plant extracts contain bioactive compounds with non-toxic and therapeutic benefits, making them potential raw materials in medicine. They possess anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, wound healing, and antiviral properties.

Review Antimicrobial
Zhakipbekov K et al (2024).
Molecules.
DOI:
10.3390/molecules29020388
PubMed:
38257301

Optimization of Plant Nutrition in Aquaponics: The Impact of Trichoderma harzianum and Bacillus mojavensis on Lettuce and Basil Yield and Mineral Status.

Patloková K and Pokluda R (2024).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants13020291
PubMed:
38256844

Dose-Dependent Effects of a Corn Starch-Based Bioplastic on Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.): Implications for Growth, Biochemical Parameters, and Nutrient Content.

Azarnejad N et al (2024).
Toxics.
DOI:
10.3390/toxics12010080
PubMed:
38251035

Stimulating effect of biogenic nanoparticles on the germination of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) seeds.

Sencan A, Kilic S and Kaya H (2024).
Sci Rep.
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-023-50654-8
PubMed:
38242902

Image analysis-based discoloration rate quantification and kinetic modeling for shelf-life prediction in herb-coated pear slices.

R S et al (2024).
Sci Rep.
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-024-51840-y
PubMed:
38238415

The complete chloroplast genome of Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq. (Lamiaceae).

Summary

The study analyzed the complete chloroplast genome of (Blume) Miq. 1858, a medicinal plant. It found that the plant forms a monophyletic group within Lamiaceae, aiding in species identification and phylogenetic analysis.

Genetics
Su Y et al (2024).
Mitochondrial DNA B Resour.
DOI:
10.1080/23802359.2023.2301012
PubMed:
38222982

Green hairy basil seed mucilage biosorbent for dispersive solid phase extraction enrichment of tetracyclines in bovine milk samples followed by HPLC analysis.

Nakhonchai N et al (2024).
Talanta.
DOI:
10.1016/j.talanta.2024.125645
PubMed:
38219323

Insights of phytoremediation mechanisms for viruses based on in-vitro, in-vivo and in-silico assessments of selected herbal plants.

Zure D, David Kuo HW and Drizo A (2024).
Chemosphere.
DOI:
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.141101
PubMed:
38171396

Preparation, characterization of basil essential oil liposomes unidirectional single-conducting water sustained-release pads and their preservation properties to Lateolabrax japonicus fillets.

Phytochemistry
Huang H et al (2024).
Food Chem.
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.137825
PubMed:
38159321

Antioxidant and Protective Effect of Ocimum basilicum Seeds Extract on Renal Toxicity Induced by Carbon Tetrachloride in Rats.

Immunology
Ben Mansour F et al (2023).
J Med Food.
DOI:
10.1089/jmf.2023.0184
PubMed:
38150214

WGA-M001, a Mixture of Total Extracts of Tagetes erecta and Ocimum basilicum, Synergistically Alleviates Cartilage Destruction by Inhibiting ERK and NF-κB Signaling.

Immunology
Oh E et al (2023).
Int J Mol Sci.
DOI:
10.3390/ijms242417459
PubMed:
38139287

Examining the varied concentrations of Mentha spicata and Ocimum basilicum affect the synthesis of AgNPs that restrict the development of bacteria.

Qaeed MA et al (2024).
Saudi J Biol Sci.
DOI:
10.1016/j.sjbs.2023.103899
PubMed:
38125734

Low-temperature perception and modulations in Ocimum basilicum commercial cultivar CIM-Shishir: Biosynthetic potential with insight towards climate-smart resilience.

Gupta P et al (2023).
Gene.
DOI:
10.1016/j.gene.2023.148041
PubMed:
38036074

Modeling purple basil, sage, spearmint, and sweet basil responses to daily light integral and mean daily temperature.

Walters KJ, Tarr S and Lopez RG (2023).
PLoS One.
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0294905
PubMed:
38032962

Differential impacts of interactions between Serendipita indica, Chlorella vulgaris, Ulva lactuca and Padina pavonica on Basil (Ocimum basilicumL.).

Abudeshesh RM et al (2023).
Plant Physiol Biochem.
DOI:
10.1016/j.plaphy.2023.108218
PubMed:
38029616

Insecticidal property of Ocimum essential oil embedded polylactic acid packaging films for control of Sitophilus oryzae and Callosobruchus chinensis.

Phytochemistry
Prabhakar PR et al (2023).
Int J Biol Macromol.
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.128298
PubMed:
37995784

Improving the structure and properties of whey protein emulsion gel using soluble interactions with xanthan and basil seed gum.

Sarraf M et al (2023).
Food Sci Nutr.
DOI:
10.1002/fsn3.3598
PubMed:
37970390

Free and open-source software for object detection, size, and colour determination for use in plant phenotyping.

Wright HC et al (2023).
Plant Methods.
DOI:
10.1186/s13007-023-01103-0
PubMed:
37964366

Isolation and Identification of Endophytic Bacterial Isolates from the Leaves, Roots, and Stems Parts of Artemisia annua, Moringa oleifera, and Ocimum lamiifolium Plants.

Ebu SM et al (2023).
Curr Microbiol.
DOI:
10.1007/s00284-023-03513-8
PubMed:
37930451

Rheological properties and color indexes of ultrasonic treated aqueous solutions of basil, Lallemantia, and wild sage gums.

Salehi F and Inanloodoghouz M (2023).
Int J Biol Macromol.
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.127828
PubMed:
37924915

Gut-Brain-axis: effect of basil oil on the gut microbiota and its contribution to the anticonvulsant properties.

Summary

This study investigates the role of gut microbiota in the anticonvulsant effect of basil oil. Understanding this relationship could lead to improved treatment options for epilepsy patients who do not respond to current medications. Basil oil has shown promising results in blocking seizures in previous studies.

GastroenterologyNeuroscience
Amidu SB et al (2023).
BMC Complement Med Ther.
DOI:
10.1186/s12906-023-04211-5
PubMed:
37924049

The variations in gene expression of GAPDH in Ocimum basilicum cultivars under drought-induced stress conditions.

Summary

Researchers investigate the role of a protein in basil plants under drought stress. They study the gene encoding this protein, predict its role in oxidative stress, and examine its expression patterns under water scarcity. Findings may aid crop improvement strategies.

Genetics
Ranjbar M et al (2023).
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-023-30549-x
PubMed:
37919503

Chemical compositions, antioxidant, antimicrobial, and mosquito larvicidal activity of Ocimum americanum L. and Ocimum basilicum L. leaf essential oils.

Summary

This study examined the chemical profiles of O. americanum and O. basilicum essential oils from their leaves and explored their antibacterial, antioxidant, and larvicidal properties. These plants are widely used in various industries, making the findings significant for food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical applications.

AntimicrobialImmunology
Mahendran G and Vimolmangkang S (2023).
BMC Complement Med Ther.
DOI:
10.1186/s12906-023-04214-2
PubMed:
37898811

Differential Antioxidant Response to Supplemental UV-B Irradiation and Sunlight in Three Basil Varieties.

Immunology
Milić Komić S et al (2023).
Int J Mol Sci.
DOI:
10.3390/ijms242015350
PubMed:
37895033

Evaluation of basil (Ocimum basilicum) accessions under different drought conditions based on yield and physio-biochemical traits.

Rahimi M et al (2023).
BMC Plant Biol.
DOI:
10.1186/s12870-023-04554-8
PubMed:
37891460

Mitigation of Benzene-Induced Haematotoxicity in Sprague Dawley Rats through Plant-Extract-Loaded Silica Nanobeads.

Rehan T et al (2023).
Toxics.
DOI:
10.3390/toxics11100865
PubMed:
37888715

Microfluidic-based nanoemulsion of Ocimum basilicum extract: Constituents, stability, characterization, and potential biomedical applications for improved antimicrobial and anticancer properties.

Summary

A study analyzed O. basilicum extract and its nanoemulsion formulation, finding 22 components including Caryophyllene and Naringenin. The nanoemulsion showed potential for biomedical applications, with sustained release, low toxicity, and enhanced anticancer and antimicrobial properties. More research is needed for optimization and efficacy.

AntimicrobialCancer
Ahmad I et al (2023).
Microsc Res Tech.
DOI:
10.1002/jemt.24444
PubMed:
37877737

Urinary Excretion of Mercapturic Acids of the Rodent Carcinogen Methyleugenol after a Single Meal of Basil Pesto: A Controlled Exposure Study in Humans.

Nieschalke K et al (2023).
Chem Res Toxicol.
DOI:
10.1021/acs.chemrestox.3c00212
PubMed:
37875262

Tragacanth gum-based nano-nutraceuticals synthesis by encapsulation of beetroot juice and Ocimum basilicum leaves for micronutrient deficient population.

Singh DP and Gopinath P (2023).
Int J Biol Macromol.
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.127502
PubMed:
37863139

Ocimum basilicum essential oil in pacu Piaractus mesopotamicus: anesthetic efficacy, distribution, and depletion in different tissues.

Summary

Ocimum basilicum essential oil has potential as an anesthetic in aquaculture. A concentration of 300 mg L resulted in the fastest anesthesia and longest recovery period. Methyl chavicol and linalool were present in all tissue samples, but their concentrations decreased over time. The compounds were eliminated slower in the gills.

PainPhytochemistry
Ventura AS et al (2023).
Vet Res Commun.
DOI:
10.1007/s11259-023-10225-8
PubMed:
37851315

Identification of variety-specific metabolites of basil by high performance thin layer chromatography-assisted metabolic profiling techniques.

Phytochemistry
Wulandari WP et al (2023).
J Chromatogr A.
DOI:
10.1016/j.chroma.2023.464425
PubMed:
37844367

Development of basil seed mucilage (a heteropolysaccharide) - Polyvinyl alcohol biopolymers incorporating zinc oxide nanoparticles.

Hasheminya SM, Dehghannya J and Ehsani A (2023).
Int J Biol Macromol.
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.127342
PubMed:
37838133

Effects of biochar and compost addition in potting substrates on growth and volatile compounds profile of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.).

Nocentini M et al (2023).
J Sci Food Agric.
DOI:
10.1002/jsfa.13045
PubMed:
37831476

Assessment of potential antimicrobial activity of Ocimum basilicum extract and chlorhexidine against Socransky's complex pathogens of oral cavity: An in vitro study.

Summary

Study tested the effectiveness of seed extract on the bacteria that cause periodontal disease. Findings could inform new treatments for periodontitis.

Antimicrobial
Khot AJP et al (2023).
J Indian Soc Periodontol.
DOI:
10.4103/jisp.jisp_406_22
PubMed:
37781327

Pre-harvest supplemental LED treatments led to improved postharvest quality of sweet basil leaves.

Sale AI et al (2023).
J Photochem Photobiol B.
DOI:
10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2023.112788
PubMed:
37769604

Effects of basil seed and guar gums coatings on sensory attributes and quality of dehydrated orange slices using osmotic-ultrasound method.

Eftekhari A et al (2023).
Int J Biol Macromol.
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.127056
PubMed:
37758104

Development of arachin and basil seed gum composite gels for the encapsulation and controlled release of vitamin D(3).

Yang Q et al (2023).
Int J Biol Macromol.
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.127071
PubMed:
37751816

Preharvest and postharvest techniques that optimize the shelf life of fresh basil (Ocimum basilicum L.): a review.

Review
Brindisi LJ and Simon JE (2023).
Front Plant Sci.
DOI:
10.3389/fpls.2023.1237577
PubMed:
37745993

Compensation of adverse growing media effects on plant growth and morphology by supplemental LED lighting.

Solbach JA, Fricke A and Stützel H (2023).
PLoS One.
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0291601
PubMed:
37708207

Copper boosts the biostimulant activity of a vegetal-derived protein hydrolysate in basil: morpho-physiological and metabolomics insights.

Rouphael Y et al (2023).
Front Plant Sci.
DOI:
10.3389/fpls.2023.1235686
PubMed:
37692443

Vacuolar localisation of anthocyanin pigmentation in microgreen cotyledons of basil, cabbage and mustard greens does not impact on colonisation by Shiga-toxigenic Escherichia coli O157:H7.

Wright KM et al (2023).
Food Microbiol.
DOI:
10.1016/j.fm.2023.104367
PubMed:
37689428

Analysis of the main bioactive compounds from Ocimum basilicum for their antimicrobial and antioxidant activity.

Summary

Scientists found that basil leaf extract prepared using ethanol and methanol showed strong antimicrobial activity against VRE infections, along with antioxidant properties. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis identified 19 compounds with therapeutic and food applications.

AntimicrobialImmunology
Backiam ADS et al (2023).
Biotechnol Appl Biochem.
DOI:
10.1002/bab.2508
PubMed:
37635658

Exploring sustainable alternatives: Wood distillate alleviates the impact of bioplastic in basil plants.

Celletti S et al (2023).
Sci Total Environ.
DOI:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166484
PubMed:
37611709

First Report of Alternaria alternata Causing Decay in Exported Sweet Basil During Freight from Israel to Europe.

Krasnow CS, Ziv C and Nitzan N (2023).
Plant Dis.
DOI:
10.1094/PDIS-05-23-1026-SC
PubMed:
37592429

Effects of Ocimum basilicum essential oil and ginger extract on serum biochemistry, oxidative stress and gill tissue damage of pearl gentian grouper during simulated live transport.

ImmunologyPhytochemistry
Fang D et al (2023).
Vet Res Commun.
DOI:
10.1007/s11259-023-10197-9
PubMed:
37572186

Sweet Basil between the Soul and the Table-Transformation of Traditional Knowledge on Ocimum basilicum L. in Bulgaria.

Ivanova T et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12152771
PubMed:
37570924

Potential antihypertensive activity of novel peptides from green basil leaves.

Prangthip P, Panbangred W and Reamtong O (2023).
BMC Complement Med Ther.
DOI:
10.1186/s12906-023-04098-2
PubMed:
37553559

Iodine-Biofortified Microgreens as High Nutraceutical Value Component of Space Mission Crew Diets and Candidate for Extraterrestrial Cultivation.

Giordano M et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12142628
PubMed:
37514243

Bioprospecting of Five Ocimum sp. Cultivars from Croatia: New Potential for Dietary and Dermatological Application with Embryotoxicity Tests.

Dermatology
Baković M et al (2023).
Pharmaceuticals (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/ph16070981
PubMed:
37513893

Nanocellulose Sponges Containing Antibacterial Basil Extract.

Oprică GM et al (2023).
Int J Mol Sci.
DOI:
10.3390/ijms241411871
PubMed:
37511630

Basil functional and growth responses when cultivated via different aquaponic and hydroponics systems.

Mourantian A et al (2023).
PeerJ.
DOI:
10.7717/peerj.15664
PubMed:
37483975

Corrigendum: Facing energy limitations - approaches to increase basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) growth and quality by different increasing light intensities emitted by a broadband LED light spectrum (400-780 nm).

Tabbert JM et al (2023).
Front Plant Sci.
DOI:
10.3389/fpls.2023.1200910
PubMed:
37469767

Investigation of some basil genotypes in terms of their effect on bacterial communication system, and antimicrobial activity.

Summary

This study explores the antimicrobial and anti-quorum sensing properties of basil essential oil and ethanol extract, showing potential in combating bacterial resistance.

Antimicrobial
Yaldiz G, Camlica M and Erdonmez D (2023).
Microb Pathog.
DOI:
10.1016/j.micpath.2023.106247
PubMed:
37453480

Hydroponic versus soil-based cultivation of sweet basil: impact on plants' susceptibility to downy mildew and heat stress, storability and total antioxidant capacity.

Immunology
Maurer D et al (2023).
J Sci Food Agric.
DOI:
10.1002/jsfa.12860
PubMed:
37453104

Developing Sustainable Agriculture Systems in Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Production by Using Chitosan and Chitin-Based Biostimulants.

Review
Sun W et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12132469
PubMed:
37447031

Basil (Ocimum basilicum) Landraces Can Be Used in a Water-Limited Environment.

Kalamartzis I, Papakaloudis P and Dordas C (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12132425
PubMed:
37446986

Optimization of the Extraction Conditions of Bioactive Compounds from Ocimum basilicum Leaves Using Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction via a Sonotrode.

Aloisio C et al (2023).
Molecules.
DOI:
10.3390/molecules28135286
PubMed:
37446947

Variation in supplemental lighting quality influences key aroma volatiles in hydroponically grown 'Italian Large Leaf' basil.

Hammock HA and Sams CE (2023).
Front Plant Sci.
DOI:
10.3389/fpls.2023.1184664
PubMed:
37434608

BEST-CLI versus BASIL-2 Trial: Conflicting Results?

Cruz Silva J et al (2023).
Port J Card Thorac Vasc Surg.
DOI:
10.48729/pjctvs.376
PubMed:
37418759

Virtual screening of natural ligands from five resources to target Ralstonia solanacearum polygalacturonase and endoglucanase.

Etminani F and Barzegari E (2023).
3 Biotech.
DOI:
10.1007/s13205-023-03683-z
PubMed:
37404365

Assessment of anticancer, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, anti-obesity and antioxidant activity of Ocimum Basilicum seeds essential oil from Palestine.

Summary

This study explored the therapeutic properties of basil seed essential oil, including its antioxidant, anti-obesity, antidiabetic, antibacterial, and cytotoxic activities. It adds to the search for natural compounds for obesity, diabetes, infections, cancer, and oxidative stress.

AntimicrobialCancerDiabetesImmunologyObesityPhytochemistry
Eid AM et al (2023).
BMC Complement Med Ther.
DOI:
10.1186/s12906-023-04058-w
PubMed:
37403162

Methyl jasmonate elicitation effect on the metabolic profile of cambial meristematic cells culture derived from sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) in relation to antioxidant activity: Untargeted metabolomics study in a time-based approach.

Immunology
Zayed A et al (2023).
Phytochemistry.
DOI:
10.1016/j.phytochem.2023.113777
PubMed:
37385363

Supplementary UV-A and UV-B radiation differentially regulate morphology in Ocimum basilicum.

Qian M et al (2023).
Photochem Photobiol Sci.
DOI:
10.1007/s43630-023-00443-z
PubMed:
37310640

Drought stress triggers alterations of adaxial and abaxial stomatal development in basil leaves increasing water-use efficiency.

Driesen E, De Proft M and Saeys W (2023).
Hortic Res.
DOI:
10.1093/hr/uhad075
PubMed:
37303614

Foliar application of Phenylalanine functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube improved the content of volatile compounds of basil grown in greenhouse.

Holghoomi R et al (2023).
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-023-27748-x
PubMed:
37253914

Beyond Wires and Knives: What Can We Learn From BEST-CLI and BASIL-2?

Lyons OT, Behrendt CA and Björck M (2023).
Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg.
DOI:
10.1016/j.ejvs.2023.05.032
PubMed:
37217073

Exploration of the nutritional and carotenoids profiles of vegetables in Thai cuisine as potential nutritious ingredients.

Suttisansanee U et al (2023).
Heliyon.
DOI:
10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15951
PubMed:
37205996

Chemical Identification of Secondary Metabolites from Rhizospheric Actinomycetes Using LC-MS Analysis: In Silico Antifungal Evaluation and Growth-Promoting Effects.

Antimicrobial
Elshafie HS et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12091869
PubMed:
37176926

Artificial Neural Network and Response Surface-Based Combined Approach to Optimize the Oil Content of Ocimum basilicum var. thyrsiflora (Thai Basil).

Sahu A et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12091776
PubMed:
37176834

Far-Red Light Mediated Carbohydrate Concentration Changes in Leaves of Sweet Basil, a Stachyose Translocating Plant.

Driesen E et al (2023).
Int J Mol Sci.
DOI:
10.3390/ijms24098378
PubMed:
37176086

Effects of Ocimum basilicum L. Extract on Hippocampal Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and BDNF Expression in Amnesic Aged Rats.

Summary

The study investigated the effects of a plant extract (OB) on learning and memory in aged rats. Aging decreased cognitive function and increased inflammation and oxidative damage in the brain. However, OB administration for 8 weeks improved learning and memory and reduced inflammation and oxidative damage in the brain. This suggests that OB has neuroprotective effects and may be useful in treating age-related cognitive decline.

ImmunologyNeuroscience
Beheshti F et al (2023).
Exp Aging Res.
DOI:
10.1080/0361073X.2023.2210240
PubMed:
37154241

Evaluation of the Anticancer Potential of Morus nigra and Ocimum basilicum Mixture against Different Cancer Cell Lines: An In Vitro Evaluation.

Cancer
Almutairi BO et al (2023).
Biomed Res Int.
DOI:
10.1155/2023/9337763
PubMed:
37124934

Nutrient challenges with solid-phase anaerobic digestate as a peat substitute - Storage decreased ammonium toxicity but increased phosphorus availability.

Caspersen S, Oskarsson C and Asp H (2023).
Waste Manag.
DOI:
10.1016/j.wasman.2023.04.032
PubMed:
37121051

Effect of Microencapsulated Basil Extract on Cream Cheese Quality and Stability.

Popescu L et al (2023).
Molecules.
DOI:
10.3390/molecules28083305
PubMed:
37110539

The effect of periodate oxidation of basil seed gum and its addition on protein binding.

Nosouhian E et al (2023).
Int J Biol Macromol.
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.124298
PubMed:
37059284

The Effect of Irrigation and Humic Acid on the Plant Yield and Quality of Sweet Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) with Mulching Application under Semi-Arid Ecological Conditions.

Sayarer M, Aytaç Z and Kürkçüoğlu M (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12071522
PubMed:
37050148

Effects of White and Blue-Red Light on Growth and Metabolism of Basil Grown under Microcosm Conditions.

d'Aquino L et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12071450
PubMed:
37050076

The effect of different aqueous solutions ratios of Ocimum basilicum utilized in AgNPs synthesis on the inhibition of bacterial growth.

Qaeed MA et al (2023).
Sci Rep.
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-023-31221-7
PubMed:
37041159

Green nanotechnology advances: green manufacturing of zinc nanoparticles, characterization, and foliar application on wheat and antibacterial characteristics using Mentha spicata (mint) and Ocimum basilicum (basil) leaf extracts.

Doğaroğlu ZG et al (2023).
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-023-26827-3
PubMed:
37039921

Exploring the Chemistry of Ocimum Species under Specific Extractions and Chromatographic Methods: A Systematic Review.

Review
Beltrán-Noboa A et al (2023).
ACS Omega.
DOI:
10.1021/acsomega.3c00043
PubMed:
37008142

Effect of different concentrations of gellan gum with/without 0.50% basil essential oil on the physicochemical properties of gellan gum-rice bran oil coating emulsions and their application in egg preservation.

Phytochemistry
Pan D et al (2023).
Food Chem.
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.136030
PubMed:
37004315

Hydroponic and Aquaponic Floating Raft Systems Elicit Differential Growth and Quality Responses to Consecutive Cuts of Basil Crop.

Modarelli GC et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12061355
PubMed:
36987043

Cleaner production of essential oils from Indian basil, lemongrass and coriander leaves using ultrasonic and ohmic heating pre-treatment systems.

Phytochemistry
Kumar R et al (2023).
Sci Rep.
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-023-31090-0
PubMed:
36932116

Effect of Low Water Availability on Seed Yield and Seed Quality of Basil (Ocimum basilicum).

Kalamartzis I, Menexes G and Dordas C (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12051094
PubMed:
36903953

Essential Oils from Apiaceae, Asteraceae, Cupressaceae and Lamiaceae Families Grown in Serbia: Comparative Chemical Profiling with In Vitro Antioxidant Activity.

Phytochemistry
Gladikostić N et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12040745
PubMed:
36840093

FEMA GRAS assessment of derivatives of basil, nutmeg, parsley, tarragon and related allylalkoxybenzene-containing natural flavor complexes.

Davidsen JM et al (2023).
Food Chem Toxicol.
DOI:
10.1016/j.fct.2023.113646
PubMed:
36804339

An Analytical Framework on Utilizing Various Integrated Multi-Trophic Scenarios for Basil Production.

Petrea ȘM et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12030540
PubMed:
36771624

The effect of oral capsule of Ocimum basilicum leaf extract on sleep quality and insomnia severity in menopausal women: A randomized clinical trial.

Karimi FZ et al (2023).
Phytother Res.
DOI:
10.1002/ptr.7753
PubMed:
36750371

Insecticidal properties of Ocimum basilicum and Mentha piperita essential oils against South American Tomato moth, Phthorimaea absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelichiidae).

Phytochemistry
Prasannakumar NR et al (2023).
Pestic Biochem Physiol.
DOI:
10.1016/j.pestbp.2022.105329
PubMed:
36740335

Zinc biofortification of Genovese basil: Influence on mineral profile and estimated daily intake in adults and children.

Ciriello M et al (2023).
Food Res Int.
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodres.2022.112374
PubMed:
36737961

Two independent loss-of-function mutations in anthocyanidin synthase homeologous genes are responsible for the all-green phenotype of sweet basil.

Genetics
Gonda I et al (2023).
Physiol Plant.
DOI:
10.1111/ppl.13870
PubMed:
36724166

Characterization of Octa-aminopropyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (OA-POSS) nanoparticles and their effect on sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) response to salinity stress.

Gohari G et al (2023).
Plant Physiol Biochem.
DOI:
10.1016/j.plaphy.2023.01.019
PubMed:
36706695

Investigating functional properties of halloysite nanotubes and propolis used in reinforced composite film based on soy protein/basil seed gum for food packaging application.

Shahabi N, Soleimani S and Ghorbani M (2023).
Int J Biol Macromol.
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.123350
PubMed:
36681220

Determination of Chemical Composition and Investigation of Biological Activities of Ocimum basilicum L.

Qasem A et al (2023).
Molecules.
DOI:
10.3390/molecules28020614
PubMed:
36677672

Comprehensive Metabolomic Fingerprinting Combined with Chemometrics Identifies Species- and Variety-Specific Variation of Medicinal Herbs: An Ocimum Study.

Rai AK et al (2023).
Metabolites.
DOI:
10.3390/metabo13010122
PubMed:
36677046

Post-Distillation By-Products of Aromatic Plants from Lamiaceae Family as Rich Sources of Antioxidants and Enzyme Inhibitors.

Luca SV et al (2023).
Antioxidants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/antiox12010210
PubMed:
36671072

Hermetia illucens frass improves the physiological state of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) and its nutritional value under drought.

Radzikowska-Kujawska D et al (2023).
PLoS One.
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0280037
PubMed:
36649263

Neuroprotective effects of the fractions of Ocimum basilicum in seizures induced by pentylenetetrazole in mice.

Summary

The study looked at the protective and antioxidant effects of a compound called against seizures induced by PTZ. The results suggest this compound may have potential as a treatment for seizure disorders.

Neuroscience
Mansouri S et al (2022).
Avicenna J Phytomed.
DOI:
10.22038/AJP.2022.20470
PubMed:
36583175

Morphological and molecular characterization of downy mildew on sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum) caused by Peronospora belbahrii in Turkiye.

Gunacti H et al (2023).
Mol Biol Rep.
DOI:
10.1007/s11033-022-08218-y
PubMed:
36576676

Controlled mechanical stimuli reveal novel associations between basil metabolism and sensory quality.

Seeburger P et al (2023).
Food Chem.
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134545
PubMed:
36252376

Water energy food nexus model: an integrated aqua-agriculture system to produce tilapia and sweet basil using desalinated water.

Sewilam H, Kimera F and Nasr P (2023).
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.
DOI:
10.1007/s11356-022-23240-0
PubMed:
36178649

In vitro and in vivo efficacy of poly(lactic acid) nanofiber packaging containing essential oils from Ocimum basilicum L. and Ocimum gratissimum L. against Aspergillus carbonarius and Aspergillus niger in table grapes.

Phytochemistry
Magalhães Brandão R et al (2023).
Food Chem.
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134087
PubMed:
36084599

Differential Nutrition-Health Properties of Ocimum basilicum Leaf and Stem Extracts.

Bensaid A et al (2022).
Foods.
DOI:
10.3390/foods11121699
PubMed:
35741897

Ocimum basilicum (kemangi) intervention on powder and microencapsulated  Spirulina platensis and its bioactive molecules.

Yuliani Y et al (2021).
F1000Res.
DOI:
10.12688/f1000research.52394.3
PubMed:
35083034

The Effect of Ocimum basilicum L. and Its Main Ingredients on Respiratory Disorders: An Experimental, Preclinical, and Clinical Review.

Review
Aminian AR, Mohebbati R and Boskabady MH (2022).
Front Pharmacol.
DOI:
10.3389/fphar.2021.805391
PubMed:
35046828

Physiological Responses of Ocimum basilicum, Salvia officinalis, and Mentha piperita to Leaf Wounding.

Vrakas K et al (2021).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants10051019
PubMed:
34069693

Toxicity of Ocimum basilicum and Ocimum gratissimum Extracts against Main Malaria Vector, Anopheles gambiae (Diptera: Culicidae) in Nigeria.

Ileke KD and Adesina JM (2019).
J Arthropod Borne Dis.
PubMed:
32368553

Basil.

Review
(2022).
PubMed:
30000886

The potential effects of Ocimum basilicum on health: a review of pharmacological and toxicological studies.

Review
Sestili P et al (2018).
Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol.
DOI:
10.1080/17425255.2018.1484450
PubMed:
29865879