Pelargonium graveolens

Common Names: sweet scented geranium

Ethnobotanical Studies

Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of aromatherapy massage on the stress of the surgical center nursing team: a pilot study.

Montibeler J et al (2018).
Rev Esc Enferm USP.
PubMed:
30156654

Studies

Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using Pelargonium Graveolens leaf extract: characterization and anti-microbial properties (An in-vitro study).

Summary

Researchers studied using gold nanoparticles as antibacterial agents against Streptococcus Mutans and Candida Albicans. They aim to create an environmentally sustainable nano-platform with exceptional antimicrobial properties for dental care.

Asker AYM and Al Haidar AHMJ (2024).
F1000Res.
PubMed:
39206275

Linalool and Geraniol Defend Neurons from Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Iron Accumulation in In Vitro Parkinson's Models.

Summary

Lavender and geranium essential oil compounds linalool and geraniol show potential in reducing oxidative stress, inflammation, and altering iron metabolism in in vitro Parkinson's models. Potential alternative therapy.

Pandur E et al (2024).
Antioxidants (Basel).
PubMed:
39199163

The Influence of Physical Fields (Magnetic and Electric) and LASER Exposure on the Composition and Bioactivity of Cinnamon Bark, Patchouli, and Geranium Essential Oils.

Scheau C et al (2024).
Plants (Basel).
PubMed:
39065519

Unveiling the Impact of Eco-Friendly Synthesized Nanoparticles on Vegetative Growth and Gene Expression in Pelargonium graveolens and Sinapis alba L.

Kamel MM et al (2024).
Molecules.
PubMed:
39064972

Heterologous expression of ACC deaminase gene in Pelargonium graveolens showed elevated tolerance to chromium stress.

Singh P, Deeba F and Rahman LU (2024).
Transgenic Res.
PubMed:
39044015

Unveiling the impact of selected essential oils on MRSA strain ATCC 33591: antibacterial efficiency, biofilm disruption, and staphyloxanthin inhibition.

Elghali F et al (2024).
Braz J Microbiol.
PubMed:
38775905

Bridging fungal resistance and plant growth through constitutive overexpression of Thchit42 gene in Pelargonium graveolens.

Khatoon K et al (2024).
Plant Cell Rep.
PubMed:
38771491

Combining the pharmaceutical and toxicological properties of select essential oils with their chemical components by GC-MS analysis.

Nilofar N et al (2024).
Chem Biodivers.
PubMed:
38695450

Isoprenyl diphosphate synthases of terpenoid biosynthesis in rose-scented geranium (Pelargonium graveolens).

Kumar A et al (2024).
Plant Physiol Biochem.
PubMed:
38574692

Antimicrobial activity of geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) essential oil and its encapsulation in carioca bean starch ultrafine fibers by electrospinning.

Summary

Geranium essential oil in ultrafine bean starch fibers showed high antibacterial activity against pathogenic bacteria, with potential for food packaging to prevent spoilage and extend shelf life.

Santos FND et al (2024).
Int J Biol Macromol.
PubMed:
38499124

Unraveling the functional characteristics of endophytic bacterial diversity for plant growth promotion and enhanced secondary metabolite production in Pelargonium graveolens.

Deepa N, Chauhan S and Singh A (2024).
Microbiol Res.
PubMed:
38484575

Inhalation of Pelargonium graveolens Essential Oil Alleviates Pain and Related Anxiety and Stress in Patients with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis and Moderate to Severe Pain.

Summary

Inhaling geranium essential oil reduced pain, anxiety, and stress in lumbar spinal stenosis patients. It may be a helpful additional therapy for pain and psychological factors.

Seo E et al (2023).
Pharmaceuticals (Basel).
PubMed:
38275987

Efficacy and safety of geranium-oregano-thymol formulations to control of dog tick Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato under laboratory and field conditions.

Gadelhaq SM et al (2024).
Vet Parasitol.
PubMed:
38246120

Short- and long-term effects of essential oils on swine spermatozoa during liquid phase refrigeration.

Troisio I et al (2024).
Sci Rep.
PubMed:
38168599

Antifungal Biofilm Inhibitory Effects of Combinations of Diclofenac and Essential Oils.

Summary

Researchers investigated the potential synergistic antifungal biofilm activity of combining diclofenac sodium salt (DSS) with essential oils (EOs) from three different species. The combination significantly improved antifungal activity and lowered required concentrations, suggesting a potential way to combat drug-resistant fungal infections.

Barbarossa A et al (2023).
Antibiotics (Basel).
PubMed:
38136707

Optimization of oil yield of Pelargonium graveolens L'Hér using Box-Behnken design in relation to its antimicrobial activity and in silico study.

Summary

The study optimized the extraction of oil from Pelargonium graveolens and found that autumn yielded the highest amount. The oil showed antimicrobial properties and was effective against Gram-negative bacteria and MRSA when combined with certain antibiotics. This has potential applications in the perfume, cosmetic, and medical industries.

Wafa SSAE et al (2023).
Sci Rep.
PubMed:
37963988

Insecticidal Activity of Selected Essential Oils against Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae).

Bošković D et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
PubMed:
37960084

UV-A and UV-B combined with photosynthetically active radiation change plant growth, antioxidant capacity and essential oil composition of Pelargonium graveolens.

Summary

Scientists studied the impact of different solar radiation wavelengths on plants' growth and secondary metabolites. Understanding this helps improve plant quality and quantity, benefiting agriculture and pharmaceutical industries.

Jadidi M et al (2023).
BMC Plant Biol.
PubMed:
37946108

Plant Extracts as Skin Care and Therapeutic Agents.

Review
Michalak M et al (2023).
Int J Mol Sci.
PubMed:
37895122

Therapeutic Effects of Geranium Oil in MPTP-Induced Parkinsonian Mouse Model.

Summary

Geranium oil improved motor performance and prevented neuron death in a Parkinson's disease (PD) mouse model. Its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties suggest it could be a safe treatment for PD, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness.

Telerman A et al (2023).
Plant Foods Hum Nutr.
PubMed:
37819493

Comparative In Vitro and In Silico Enzyme Inhibitory Screening of Rosa x damascena and Pelargonium graveolens Essential Oils and Geraniol.

Karadağ AE et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
PubMed:
37765459

Antioxidant Activity and Chemical Composition of Geranium Oil and Its Synergistic Potential against Pneumococci with Various Antibiotic Combinations.

Summary

Study finds combining L. essential oil with antibiotics improves effectiveness and enhances killing activity in macrophage cells, offering a potential immunotherapeutic strategy against infections and antibiotic resistance.

Dumlupinar B et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
PubMed:
37687327

Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of an essential oil from the herbaceous parts of Pelargonium graveolens L'Hér. (geranium rose oil) for all animal species (FEFANA asbl).

EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) et al (2023).
EFSA J.
PubMed:
37522103

The effect of Aromatherapy with Pelargonium graveolens (P. graveolens) on the fatigue and sleep quality of critical care nurses during the Covid-19 pandemic: A randomized controlled trial.

Summary

Aromatherapy with Pelargonium graveolens essential oil reduces fatigue and improves sleep quality for ICU nurses, benefitting patient care and nurse well-being.

Karimi N et al (2023).
Explore (NY).
PubMed:
37400355

Odor Perception and Descriptions of Rose-Scented Geranium Pelargonium graveolens 'Dr. Westerlund'-Sensory and Chemical Analyses.

Wendin K et al (2023).
Molecules.
PubMed:
37298987

Anti-inflammatory activity of essential oils from Tunisian aromatic and medicinal plants and their major constituents in THP-1 macrophages.

Pereira RB et al (2023).
Food Res Int.
PubMed:
37087210

Genome-Based Analysis of the Potential Bioactivity of the Terrestrial Streptomyces vinaceusdrappus Strain AC-40.

Sedeek AM et al (2023).
Biology (Basel).
PubMed:
36979037

Essential oils block cellular entry of SARS-CoV-2 delta variant.

Summary

Researchers tested 12 essential oils (EOs) to find ones that can block SARS-CoV-2 delta variant entry into cells without harming them. The EOs were tested on human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (HeLa ACE-2) cells using a pseudoviral entry assay and the XTT assay. Seven EOs, including Syzygium aromaticum, Cymbopogon citratus, Citrus limon, Pelargonium graveolens, Origanum vulgare, "Illicium verum", and Matricaria recutita showed promise in inhibiting the virus with potentially no harm to cells. The research suggests these EOs may be an alternative treatment for SARS-CoV-2 delta variant.

Torres Neto L et al (2022).
Sci Rep.
PubMed:
36450916

Chemical Profiling and Biological Activities of Pelargonium graveolens Essential Oils at Three Different Phenological Stages.

Al-Mijalli SH et al (2022).
Plants (Basel).
PubMed:
36079608

Assessment of soil enzymatic resilience in chlorpyrifos contaminated soils by biochar aided Pelargonium graveolens L. plantation.

Yadav R et al (2023).
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.
PubMed:
36029442

Preparation of geranium oil formulations effective for control of phenotypic resistant cattle tick Rhipicephalus annulatus.

Ibrahium SM et al (2022).
Sci Rep.
PubMed:
35803943

Concerns with Male Infertility Induced by Exposure to Titanium Nanoparticles and the Supporting Impact of Pelargonium graveolens Essential Oil: Morphometric Records in Male-Wistar Rats.

Said AA et al (2022).
Life (Basel).
PubMed:
35629307

Wound Healing properties of Pelargonium Graveolens L'Hér Extract Lipogel: In-Vivo Evaluation in an Animal Burn Model.

Asgarirad H et al (2022).
Curr Drug Deliv.
PubMed:
35579150

[Rose-scented geranium essential oil from Algeria (Pelargonium graveolens L'Hérit.): Assessment of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticancer properties against different metastatic cancer cell lines].

Boukhatem MN et al (2022).
Ann Pharm Fr.
PubMed:
34310905

Studies on essential oil from rose-scented geranium, Pelargonium graveolens L'Hérit. (Geraniaceae).

Summary

Researchers analyzed rose-scented geranium oil composition and monitored changes in the citronellol to geraniol ratio. This provides insights into the plant's development and compounds correlation, essential for the economically important plant.

Meta-Analysis Phytochemistry
Fekri N et al (2021).
Nat Prod Res.
PubMed:
31679416

Pelargonium graveolens Aqueous Decoction: A New Water-Soluble Polysaccharide and Antioxidant-Rich Extract.

Ennaifer M et al (2018).
Biomed Res Int.
PubMed:
30539007

Geranium.

Review
(2021).
PubMed:
30000892