Rosa canina

Common Names: dog rose

Ethnobotanical Studies

Clinical Trials

Therapeutic effects of Rosa canina, Urtica dioica and Tanacetum vulgare herbal combination in treatment of tinnitus symptoms: A double-blind randomised clinical trial.

Khosravi MH et al (2023).
Clin Otolaryngol.
DOI:
10.1111/coa.13989
PubMed:
36268807

The effectiveness of a standardized rose hip powder, containing seeds and shells of Rosa canina, on cell longevity, skin wrinkles, moisture, and elasticity.

Phetcharat L, Wongsuphasawat K and Winther K (2015).
Clin Interv Aging.
DOI:
10.2147/CIA.S90092
PubMed:
26604725

Studies

Ethnobotany around the Virovitica Area in NW Slavonia (Continental Croatia)-Record of Rare Edible Use of Fungus Sarccoscypha coccinea.

Ethnobotany
Vitasović-Kosić I et al (2024).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants13152153
PubMed:
39124271

Influence of rosehip (Rosa canina L.) leaves as feed additive during first stage of laying hens on performances and egg quality characteristics.

Vlaicu PA et al (2024).
Poult Sci.
DOI:
10.1016/j.psj.2024.103990
PubMed:
38972282

Rosa canina extract relieves methylation alterations of pancreatic genes in STZ-induced diabetic rats : Gene methylation in diabetic rats treated with an extract.

Summary

Scientists studied how DNA methylation of certain genes can affect the function and development of pancreatic β-cells in diabetes. Rosa Canina extract showed potential for regenerating β-cells in diabetic rats. It's important for finding new treatments for diabetes.

DiabetesGenetics
Javid H et al (2024).
Mol Biol Rep.
DOI:
10.1007/s11033-024-09399-4
PubMed:
38824245

Recent advances and insights into the bioactive properties and applications of Rosa canina L. and its by-products.

Review
Negrean OR et al (2024).
Heliyon.
DOI:
10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e30816
PubMed:
38765085

Screening and classification of rosehip (Rosa canina L.) genotypes based on horticultural characteristics.

Mertoğlu K et al (2024).
BMC Plant Biol.
DOI:
10.1186/s12870-024-05031-6
PubMed:
38684952

Improving fried burger quality and modulating acrylamide formation by active coating containing Rosa canina L. extract nanoemulsions.

Ashrafi A et al (2024).
J Food Sci.
DOI:
10.1111/1750-3841.17019
PubMed:
38488727

Chemical Profile and Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity of Rosa canina L. Dried Fruit Commercially Available in Serbia.

Summary

Chemical composition and antioxidant activity of dried fruit from Serbia analyzed. Results show high levels of carotenoids, polyphenols, flavonoids, and antioxidant activity. Potential benefits for health and food preservation.

AntimicrobialImmunology
Miljković VM et al (2024).
Int J Mol Sci.
DOI:
10.3390/ijms25052518
PubMed:
38473766

The Antiobesity Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina) Flesh by Antagonizing the PPAR Gamma Activity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice.

Sanz-Lamora H et al (2024).
Mol Nutr Food Res.
DOI:
10.1002/mnfr.202300539
PubMed:
38332573

Exploring microscopic pollen morphology in herbaceous Flora: Insights and analysis using scanning electron microscopy.

Aziza N et al (2024).
Microsc Res Tech.
DOI:
10.1002/jemt.24508
PubMed:
38299712

Effects of Daily Intake of Rosehip Extract on Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol and Blood Glucose Levels: A Systematic Review.

Summary

This review analyzes studies on the effects of rosehip extract on cholesterol and blood glucose levels. Results show mixed effects, indicating the need for more research on optimal dosages and treatment durations. Rosehip extract could be useful in managing heart and metabolic health.

Review Diabetes
Belkhelladi M et al (2023).
Cureus.
DOI:
10.7759/cureus.51225
PubMed:
38283449

Comparative Study of Bioactive Compounds and Biological Activities of Five Rose Hip Species Grown in Sicily.

Guantario B et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants13010053
PubMed:
38202361

Hair Growth-Promoting Effects of Rosehip (Rosa canina L.) Seed Oil in C57BL/6 Mice.

Truong VL and Jeong WS (2023).
Prev Nutr Food Sci.
DOI:
10.3746/pnf.2023.28.4.411
PubMed:
38188083

Epigenetic histone H3 phosphorylation marks discriminate between univalent- and bivalent-forming chromosomes during canina asymmetrical meiosis.

Summary

The researchers studied the unique meiosis of pentaploid dogroses, which have two types of chromosomes: bivalents and univalents. They analyzed histone H3 phosphorylation patterns to understand how these chromosomes condense and segregate during meiosis. This research may have implications for understanding reproductive strategies in plants.

Genetics
Kalfusová R et al (2023).
Ann Bot.
DOI:
10.1093/aob/mcad198
PubMed:
38127060

Quantification of fatty acids in seed oil and important bioactive compounds in Iranian Rosa canina L. ecotypes for potential cosmetic and medicinal uses.

Bakhtiar Z et al (2023).
Sci Rep.
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-023-50135-y
PubMed:
38123628

Protective effects of fruit extract of Rosa canina and quercetin on human umbilical vein endothelial cell injury induced by hydrogen peroxide.

Forouzanfar F et al (2023).
Food Sci Nutr.
DOI:
10.1002/fsn3.3681
PubMed:
38107098

Polyherbal formulation PL02 alleviates pain, inflammation, and subchondral bone deterioration in an osteoarthritis rodent model.

Summary

Researchers investigated the role of DNA methylation patterns in the development of osteoarthritis. Understanding this could lead to novel therapies for managing this painful and costly disease.

ImmunologyPain
Upadhyay P et al (2023).
Front Nutr.
DOI:
10.3389/fnut.2023.1217051
PubMed:
38045809

Inhibitory effect of trans-tiliroside on very low-density lipoprotein secretion in HepG2 cells and mouse liver.

Nagatomo A et al (2023).
J Nat Med.
DOI:
10.1007/s11418-023-01756-0
PubMed:
37973705

Dentin bond strength and antimicrobial activities of universal adhesives containing silver nanoparticles synthesized with Rosa canina extract.

Summary

Researchers tested the effect of silver nanoparticles on dentin bond strength and their ability to kill harmful bacteria. This study could help improve dental adhesives and prevent tooth decay.

Antimicrobial
Ekrikaya S et al (2023).
Clin Oral Investig.
DOI:
10.1007/s00784-023-05306-6
PubMed:
37821654

Rosehip Extract-Loaded Liposomes for Potential Skin Application: Physicochemical Properties of Non- and UV-Irradiated Liposomes.

Summary

The study successfully encapsulated rosehip extract in liposomes using a single-step method. UV irradiation did not affect the liposomes' properties or antioxidant capacity. This finding is useful for applications in the food, pharmaceutical, or cosmetic industries that require liposomal sterilization.

Phytochemistry
Jovanović AA et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12173063
PubMed:
37687310

Microwave Hydrodiffusion and Gravity Extraction of Vitamin C and Antioxidant Compounds from Rosehips (Rosa canina L.).

Immunology
Mazzara E et al (2023).
Foods.
DOI:
10.3390/foods12163051
PubMed:
37628051

Rosehip extract and wound healing: A review.

Review
Belkhelladi M and Bougrine A (2023).
J Cosmet Dermatol.
DOI:
10.1111/jocd.15971
PubMed:
37605366

The pro-oxidant action of high-oxygen MAP on beef patties can be counterbalanced by antioxidant compounds from common hawthorn and rose hips.

Immunology
Vallejo-Torres C et al (2023).
Meat Sci.
DOI:
10.1016/j.meatsci.2023.109282
PubMed:
37473715

Stability and Bioaccessibility of Phenolic Compounds in Rosehip Extracts during In Vitro Digestion.

Phytochemistry
Odriozola-Serrano I et al (2023).
Antioxidants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/antiox12051035
PubMed:
37237901

Design and Characterization of an Ethosomal Gel Encapsulating Rosehip Extract.

Sallustio V et al (2023).
Gels.
DOI:
10.3390/gels9050362
PubMed:
37232954

Anti-obesity effects of aerobic exercise along with Rosa canina seed extract supplementation in rats: The role of irisin and adipolin.

Summary

A combination of aerobic exercise and supplementation with the hydroalcoholic extract of Rosa canina fruit seed can reduce body weight and the risks of obesity in male rats. This is achieved by up-regulating irisin and adipolin.

Obesity
Taherzadeh S et al (2023).
Obes Res Clin Pract.
DOI:
10.1016/j.orcp.2023.04.006
PubMed:
37169705

A Multifaceted Evaluation Approach for Greek Native Neglected and Underutilized Forest Fruit Trees and Shrubs as Natural Sources of Antioxidants: Consolidating the Framework for Their Sustainable Agronomic Exploitation.

Karapatzak E et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12081642
PubMed:
37111865

Assessment of Bioactive Phytochemicals and Utilization of Rosa canina Fruit Extract as a Novel Natural Antioxidant for Mayonnaise.

Immunology
Soltan OIA et al (2023).
Molecules.
DOI:
10.3390/molecules28083350
PubMed:
37110582

Rosa canina L. improves learning and memory-associated cognitive impairment by regulating glucose levels and reducing hippocampal insulin resistance in high-fat diet/streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.

Summary

Studies suggest that there is a connection between Type-2 diabetes and Alzheimer's disease in regards to neurological damage and memory impairment. Rosa canina L. (R. canina) has been used for centuries in Persian medicine for nervous diseases. However, its impact on memory impairment in diabetes is unknown. Further research is needed to determine if R. canina has potential therapeutic effects on cognitive decline associated with Type-2 diabetes.

DiabetesNeuroscience
Ertas B et al (2023).
J Ethnopharmacol.
DOI:
10.1016/j.jep.2023.116541
PubMed:
37088237

Changes in Pomological and Physical Parameters in Rosehips during Ripening.

Medveckienė B et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12061314
PubMed:
36987001

Improvement of Phenolic Compound Extraction by Using Ion Exchange Chromatography and Evaluation of Biological Activities of Polyphenol-enriched Fraction of Rosa canina Fruits.

Phytochemistry
Sabahi Z et al (2022).
Iran J Pharm Res.
DOI:
10.5812/ijpr-126558
PubMed:
36942078

Customized Technological Designs to Improve the Traditional Use of Rosa canina Fruits in Foods and Ingredients.

Teodorescu AA et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12040754
PubMed:
36840102

The Potential of Medicinal Plants and Natural Products in the Treatment of Burns and Sunburn-A Review.

Review
Skowrońska W and Bazylko A (2023).
Pharmaceutics.
DOI:
10.3390/pharmaceutics15020633
PubMed:
36839954

Juice Powders from Rosehip (Rosa canina L.): Physical, Chemical, and Antiglycation Properties.

Hendrysiak A et al (2023).
Molecules.
DOI:
10.3390/molecules28041674
PubMed:
36838668

Development of Dairy Products Fortified with Plant Extracts: Antioxidant and Phenolic Content Characterization.

Phytochemistry
Kandyliari A et al (2023).
Antioxidants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/antiox12020500
PubMed:
36830058

Protective effects of hydroalcoholic extract of Rosa canina L. fruit on cyclophosphamide-induced testicular toxicity in mice.

Parandin R, Ghowsi M and Dadbod A (2023).
Avicenna J Phytomed.
DOI:
10.22038/AJP.2022.20893
PubMed:
36698735

Liposomal Bilayer as a Carrier of Rosa canina L. Seed Oil: Physicochemical Characterization, Stability, and Biological Potential.

Phytochemistry
Jovanović AA et al (2022).
Molecules.
DOI:
10.3390/molecules28010276
PubMed:
36615469

Traditional Ethnobotanical Knowledge of the Central Lika Region (Continental Croatia)-First Record of Edible Use of Fungus Taphrina pruni.

Ethnobotany
Vitasović-Kosić I et al (2022).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants11223133
PubMed:
36432861

Effectiveness of herbal medicines to prevent and control symptoms of urinary tract infections and to reduce antibiotic use: A literature review.

Review Antimicrobial
van Wietmarschen H et al (2022).
Integr Med Res.
DOI:
10.1016/j.imr.2022.100892
PubMed:
36345487

Simple and Effective Derivatization of Amino Acids with 1-Fluoro-2-nitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene in a Microwave Reactor for Determination of Free Amino Acids in Kombucha Beverages.

Jastrzębska A et al (2022).
Materials (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/ma15207365
PubMed:
36295430

Notch signaling-induced cyclin d1 in diabetes ameliorating effects of the isolated polysaccharide from Rosa canina: In vitro and in vivo studies.

Diabetes
Sajadimajd S et al (2022).
Cell Biochem Funct.
DOI:
10.1002/cbf.3755
PubMed:
36285737

Safety Assessment of Rosa canina-derived Ingredients as Used in Cosmetics.

Johnson W et al (2022).
Int J Toxicol.
DOI:
10.1177/10915818221080088
PubMed:
35531605

Increased anti-inflammatory activity and enhanced phytochemical concentrations in superfine powders obtained by controlled differential sieving process from four medicinal plants.

ImmunologyPhytochemistry
Soulimani R et al (2023).
Int J Vitam Nutr Res.
DOI:
10.1024/0300-9831/a000739
PubMed:
34814709

Organic and inorganic elicitors enhance in vitro regeneration of Rosa canina.

Samiei L et al (2021).
J Genet Eng Biotechnol.
DOI:
10.1186/s43141-021-00166-7
PubMed:
33942185

Potential anti-influenza effective plants used in Turkish folk medicine: A review.

Review
Sargin SA et al (2021).
J Ethnopharmacol.
DOI:
10.1016/j.jep.2020.113319
PubMed:
32882361

Effect of Rosa canina Distilled Water on Tamoxifen-treated Male Wistar Rats.

Karimimojahed F et al (2020).
Pak J Biol Sci.
DOI:
10.3923/pjbs.2020.173.180
PubMed:
31944077

Antidiabetic Mechanisms of Rosa canina Fruits: An In Vitro Evaluation.

Diabetes
Fattahi A et al (2017).
J Evid Based Complementary Altern Med.
PubMed:
27352916

A systematic review on the Rosa canina effect and efficacy profiles.

Review
Chrubasik C et al (2008).
Phytother Res.
DOI:
10.1002/ptr.2400
PubMed:
18384191