Salvia rosmarinus

Ethnobotanical Studies

Clinical Trials

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi affecting the growth, nutrient uptake and phytoremediation potential of different plants in a cadmium-polluted soil.

Nasiri K et al (2022).
Biometals.
DOI:
10.1007/s10534-022-00439-9
PubMed:
36098857

Studies

Molecular and circuit determinants in the globus pallidus mediating control of cocaine-induced behavioral plasticity.

Tian G et al (2024).
Neuron.
DOI:
10.1016/j.neuron.2024.07.018
PubMed:
39153478

In silico molecular screening of bioactive natural compounds of rosemary essential oil and extracts for pharmacological potentials against rhinoviruses.

Phytochemistry
Singh D et al (2024).
Sci Rep.
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-024-68450-3
PubMed:
39075176

Essential Oils from Southern Italian Aromatic Plants Synergize with Antibiotics against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Enterococcus faecalis Cell Growth and Biofilm Formation.

Sena G et al (2024).
Antibiotics (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/antibiotics13070605
PubMed:
39061287

Transcriptome sequencing of medical herb Salvia Rosmarinus (Rosemary) revealed the phenylpropanoid biosynthesis pathway genes and their phylogenetic relationships.

Genetics
Singh D et al (2024).
Mol Biol Rep.
DOI:
10.1007/s11033-024-09685-1
PubMed:
38874856

New Synergistic Combination Therapy of Mupirocin and α-Pinene Against Multidrug-Resistant Clinical Strains of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Cáceres-Guido P et al (2024).
P R Health Sci J.
PubMed:
38860960

Molecular and circuit determinants in the globus pallidus mediating control of cocaine-induced behavioral plasticity.

Tian G et al (2024).
bioRxiv.
DOI:
10.1101/2024.05.29.596557
PubMed:
38853899

Natural Immunomodulatory Agents as a Complementary Therapy for Poxviruses.

Summary

Researchers identified polyphenolics and isoquinoline alkaloids as potential antiviral agents against monkeypox virus by targeting viral elements. Natural extracts from traditional plants also show promise. Urgent molecular studies are needed to confirm their anti-poxvirus properties.

Review Immunology
Ali SI and Salama A (2024).
Adv Exp Med Biol.
DOI:
10.1007/978-3-031-57165-7_22
PubMed:
38801589

Carnosic Acid Inhibits Herpes Simplex Virus Replication by Suppressing Cellular ATP Synthesis.

Horváth G et al (2024).
Int J Mol Sci.
DOI:
10.3390/ijms25094983
PubMed:
38732202

Salvia rosmarinus: a possible role in unmet therapeutic needs in the prevention and care of immunological disorders.

Furci F et al (2024).
Nat Prod Res.
DOI:
10.1080/14786419.2024.2338815
PubMed:
38587141

Effects of Tripleurospermum caucasicum, Salvia rosmarinus and Tanacetum fruticulosum essential oils on aflatoxin B(1) production and aflR gene expression in Aspergillus flavus.

Summary

T. caucasicum and S. rosmarinus essential oils inhibit A. flavus growth and AFB production by 20.61-89.16%. Down-regulate aflR gene. Potential for controlling fungal contamination in food crops.

Genetics
Mozafari Z et al (2024).
Int J Food Microbiol.
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2024.110639
PubMed:
38417281

Therapeutic Potential and Mechanisms of Rosmarinic Acid and the Extracts of Lamiaceae Plants for the Treatment of Fibrosis of Various Organs.

Review
Boo YC et al (2024).
Antioxidants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/antiox13020146
PubMed:
38397744

Targeted metabolite profiling of Salvia rosmarinus Italian local ecotypes and cultivars and inhibitory activity against Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum.

Iobbi V et al (2024).
Front Plant Sci.
DOI:
10.3389/fpls.2024.1164859
PubMed:
38390298

High-quality chromosome-level genome assembly and multi-omics analysis of rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus) reveals new insights into the environmental and genome adaptation.

Genetics
Lai Y et al (2024).
Plant Biotechnol J.
DOI:
10.1111/pbi.14305
PubMed:
38363812

Extraction Optimization and Qualitative/Quantitative Determination of Bioactive Abietane-Type Diterpenes from Three Salvia Species (Common Sage, Greek Sage and Rosemary) by (1)H-qNMR.

Kallimanis P et al (2024).
Molecules.
DOI:
10.3390/molecules29030625
PubMed:
38338370

Exploring microscopic pollen morphology in herbaceous Flora: Insights and analysis using scanning electron microscopy.

Aziza N et al (2024).
Microsc Res Tech.
DOI:
10.1002/jemt.24508
PubMed:
38299712

Deciphering Neuroprotective Effect of Rosmarinus officinalis L. (syn. Salvia rosmarinus Spenn.) through Preclinical and Clinical Studies.

Summary

Rosemary shows neuroprotective properties in studies, inhibiting cholinesterase and modulating dopamine and oxytocin systems. It has antidepressant and anxiolytic effects and may improve memory. More research, including placebo-controlled studies, is needed. Rosemary constituents could have potential as drugs for Alzheimer's disease.

Neuroscience
Oresanya IO and Orhan IE (2024).
Curr Drug Targets.
DOI:
10.2174/0113894501255093240117092328
PubMed:
38258779

Chemical Profile of Essential Oils of Selected Lamiaceae Plants and In Vitro Activity for Varroosis Control in Honeybees (Apis mellifera).

Bava R et al (2023).
Vet Sci.
DOI:
10.3390/vetsci10120701
PubMed:
38133253

Potential of Biochar as a Peat Substitute in Growth Media for Lavandula angustifolia, Salvia rosmarinus and Fragaria × ananassa.

Iacomino G et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12213689
PubMed:
37960046

Anti-Biofilm Activity of Carnosic Acid from Salvia rosmarinus against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Iobbi V et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12213679
PubMed:
37960038

Optimization and antifungal efficacy against brown rot fungi of combined Salvia rosmarinus and Cedrus atlantica essential oils encapsulated in Gum Arabic.

Summary

Nanoencapsulation of Salvia rosmarinus Speen and Cedrus atlantica Manetti essential oil mixture in Gum Arabic improves stability, antifungal activity against brown rot fungi, and thermal properties. Potential as a sustainable wood preservative for green building.

Antimicrobial
Annemer S et al (2023).
Sci Rep.
DOI:
10.1038/s41598-023-46858-7
PubMed:
37945688

Inhalation of Spray-Dried Extract of Salvia rosmarinus Spenn Alleviates Lung Inflammatory, Oxidative, and Remodeling Changes in Asthmatic Rats.

Summary

Researchers investigated the effects of rosemary extract on airway inflammation in asthmatic rats. The extract showed anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory properties, suggesting that it could be beneficial for treating respiratory conditions.

AsthmaImmunology
Rajizadeh MA et al (2023).
Pharmacology.
DOI:
10.1159/000534392
PubMed:
37918369

Salvia rosmarinus Spenn. (Lamiaceae) Hydroalcoholic Extract: Phytochemical Analysis, Antioxidant Activity and In Vitro Evaluation of Fatty Acid Accumulation.

Summary

The study investigated the antioxidant activity of extracts from the rosemary plant. The extracts were found to contain beneficial compounds that could potentially reduce lipid accumulation in NAFLD.

ImmunologyPhytochemistry
Musolino V et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12183306
PubMed:
37765470

Thermal evaluation of plant biomass from the phytostabilisation of soils contaminated by potentially toxic elements.

Gómez X et al (2023).
Chemosphere.
DOI:
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140116
PubMed:
37699457

Simultaneous Hydrodistillation of Cedrus atlantica Manetti and Salvia rosmarinus Spenn: Optimization of Anti-Wood-Decay Fungal Activity Using Mixture Design Methodology.

Annemer S et al (2023).
ACS Omega.
DOI:
10.1021/acsomega.3c01970
PubMed:
37546586

Medicinal plant rosemary relaxes blood vessels by activating vascular smooth muscle KCNQ channels.

Manville RW et al (2023).
FASEB J.
DOI:
10.1096/fj.202301132R
PubMed:
37535015

The key phytochemistry of Rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus) contributing to Hair Protection against UV.

Phytochemistry
Marsh JM et al (2023).
Int J Cosmet Sci.
DOI:
10.1111/ics.12883
PubMed:
37461190

Efficacy and Safety of Add-On Plant-Based Drugs for COVID-19 Patients: A Review of the Randomized Control Trials.

Summary

Review finds that plant-based drugs, particularly herbs, used as add-on therapy for COVID-19 show efficacy and safety, potentially enhancing the immune system for treating the virus. (37 words)

Review COVID-19
Diantini A, Febriyanti RM and Levita J (2023).
Infect Drug Resist.
DOI:
10.2147/IDR.S417727
PubMed:
37361940

Ancient medicinal plant rosemary contains a highly efficacious and isoform-selective KCNQ potassium channel opener.

Manville RW, Hogenkamp D and Abbott GW (2023).
Commun Biol.
DOI:
10.1038/s42003-023-05021-8
PubMed:
37322081

Overexpression and RNAi-mediated Knockdown of Two 3β-hydroxy-Δ5-steroid dehydrogenase Genes in Digitalis lanata Shoot Cultures Reveal Their Role in Cardenolide Biosynthesis.

Genetics
Leykauf T et al (2023).
Planta Med.
DOI:
10.1055/a-2074-9186
PubMed:
37187191

Priming crop plants with rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus Spenn, syn Rosmarinus officinalis L.) extract triggers protective defense response against pathogens.

Martin AP et al (2023).
Plant Physiol Biochem.
DOI:
10.1016/j.plaphy.2023.107644
PubMed:
36996636

Diversity of Medicinal Plants Used by the Local Communities of the Coastal Plateau of Safi Province (Morocco).

Lemhadri A et al (2023).
Front Biosci (Schol Ed).
DOI:
10.31083/j.fbs1501001
PubMed:
36959109

Phytochemical Profile and In Vitro Bioactivities of Plant-Based By-Products in View of a Potential Reuse and Valorization.

Phytochemistry
Chiocchio I et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants12040795
PubMed:
36840143

Addition of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Enhances Terpene Synthase Expression in Salvia rosmarinus Cultivars.

Phytochemistry
Leggatt E et al (2023).
Life (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/life13020315
PubMed:
36836672

Value-Added Compounds with Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, and Enzyme-Inhibitory Effects from Post-Distillation and Post-Supercritical CO(2) Extraction By-Products of Rosemary.

Antimicrobial
Luca SV et al (2023).
Antioxidants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/antiox12020244
PubMed:
36829802

The chromosome-scale assembly of the Salvia rosmarinus genome provides insight into carnosic acid biosynthesis.

Genetics
Han D et al (2023).
Plant J.
DOI:
10.1111/tpj.16087
PubMed:
36579923

Phenotypic diversity of rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus Schleid.) accessions for qualitative characters.

Zigene ZD, Asfaw BT and Bitima TD (2022).
Heliyon.
DOI:
10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11895
PubMed:
36471846

A Validated Method for the Determination of Carnosic Acid and Carnosol in the Fresh Foliage of Salvia rosmarinus and Salvia officinalis from Greece.

Paloukopoulou C and Karioti A (2022).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants11223106
PubMed:
36432835

Selection and Validation of the Most Suitable Reference Genes for Quantitative Real-Time PCR Normalization in Salvia rosmarinus under In Vitro Conditions.

Genetics
Bharati R et al (2022).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants11212878
PubMed:
36365331

Insecticidal Activities of Atriplex halimus L., Salvia rosmarinus Spenn. and Cuminum cyminum L. against Dactylopius opuntiae (Cockerell) under Laboratory and Greenhouse Conditions.

Naboulsi I et al (2022).
Insects.
DOI:
10.3390/insects13100930
PubMed:
36292878

Exploring volatile aroma and non-volatile bioactive compounds diversity in wild populations of rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus Schleid.).

Raffo A et al (2023).
Food Chem.
DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134532
PubMed:
36242966

Carnosic Acid Attenuates AβOs-Induced Apoptosis and Synaptic Impairment via Regulating NMDAR2B and Its Downstream Cascades in SH-SY5Y Cells.

Summary

This study investigated the neuroprotective effects of carnosic acid (extracted from Salvia rosmarinus) in an in vitro model of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Carnosic acid improved neuronal survival by suppressing apoptosis and restored synaptic impairments by increasing expression levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), postsynaptic density protein-95 (PSD-95), and synaptophysin (Syn). These effects were dependent on inhibiting the phosphorylation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) and its downstream cascades. Carnosic acid could potentially be a targeted candidate for the treatment of AD.

Neuroscience
Liu WY et al (2023).
Mol Neurobiol.
DOI:
10.1007/s12035-022-03032-w
PubMed:
36224322

Effect of multifactorial free and liposome-coated of bay laurel (Laurus nobilis) and rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus) extracts on the behavior of Listeria monocytogenes and Vibrio parahaemolyticus in silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) stored at 4 °C.

Genetics
Aala J et al (2023).
Environ Res.
DOI:
10.1016/j.envres.2022.114478
PubMed:
36206926

"The influence of olfactory enrichment on the behavior of two captive New World primates: Black-capped capuchin (Sapajus apella) and common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus)".

Wowk ZM and Behie AM (2023).
Zoo Biol.
DOI:
10.1002/zoo.21731
PubMed:
36125165

Moroccan medicinal plants traditionally used for the treatment of skin diseases: From ethnobotany to clinical trials.

Review Ethnobotany
Ajjoun M et al (2022).
J Ethnopharmacol.
DOI:
10.1016/j.jep.2022.115532
PubMed:
35843409

Lavandula pedunculata (Mill.) Cav. Aqueous Extract Antibacterial Activity Improved by the Addition of Salvia rosmarinus Spenn., Salvia lavandulifolia Vahl and Origanum compactum Benth.

Boutahiri S et al (2022).
Life (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/life12030328
PubMed:
35330079

Hydrosols from Rosmarinus officinalis, Salvia officinalis, and Cupressus sempervirens: Phytochemical Analysis and Bioactivity Evaluation.

Phytochemistry
Politi M et al (2022).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants11030349
PubMed:
35161330

Rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus): Health-promoting benefits and food preservative properties.

Veenstra JP and Johnson JJ (2021).
Int J Nutr.
PubMed:
34651071

Essential oil composition of Salvia rosmarinus Spenn. wild samples collected from six sites and different seasonal periods in Elba Island (Tuscan Archipelago, Italy).

Phytochemistry
Flamini G et al (2022).
Nat Prod Res.
DOI:
10.1080/14786419.2020.1824229
PubMed:
32975129

Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L., syn Salvia rosmarinus Spenn.) and Its Topical Applications: A Review.

Review
de Macedo LM et al (2020).
Plants (Basel).
DOI:
10.3390/plants9050651
PubMed:
32455585