Thymus vulgaris

Common Names: garden thyme

Ethnobotanical Studies

Clinical Trials

Thymus vulgaris ameliorates cough in children with asthma exacerbation: a randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.

Study aims to determine if (TV) has an effect on cough in children (5-12 years) with mild to moderate asthma exacerbation. Relevant for understanding potential impact of TV on respiratory symptoms in asthmatic children.

Eskandarpour E et al (2024).
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr).
PubMed:
38186189

Effects of orally administered Thymus vulgaris leaves on memory, anxiety, depression, and sleep quality in university students: a randomized controlled trial.

This study looked at how consuming Thymus vulgaris leaves affected memory, anxiety, depression, and sleep quality in university students. Results and relevance to your lab?

Alqudah A et al (2023).
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci.
PubMed:
38039009

Studies

[Antimicrobial in vitro effects of eight essential oils on Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica from nasopharyngeal swab samples of fattening calves].

Summary

Study tested antibacterial effects of 8 essential oils on P. multocida and M. haemolytica isolates. Lemongrass oil most potent. Different effects seen with agar diffusion and microdilution methods. Important for potential phytotherapeutic treatments.

Salzmann BA et al (2024).
Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd.
PubMed:
39225505

Antioxidant and antimicrobial emulsions with amphiphilic olive extract, nanocellulose-stabilized thyme oil and common salts for active paper-based packaging.

Summary

Anionic cellulose nanofibers stabilized antioxidant and antimicrobial emulsions with olive fruit and thyme oil. Coated paper inhibited Listeria monocytogenes growth and emitted antioxidants. Potential for active food packaging.

Aguado RJ et al (2024).
Int J Biol Macromol.
PubMed:
39222782

Thymol Protects against 5-Fluorouracil-Induced Hepatotoxicity via the Regulation of the Akt/GSK-3β Pathway in In Vivo and In Silico Experimental Models.

Mahran YF et al (2024).
Pharmaceuticals (Basel).
PubMed:
39204199

Lippia origanoides and Thymus vulgaris Essential Oils Synergize with Ampicillin against Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli.

Bastida-Ramírez LJ et al (2024).
Microorganisms.
PubMed:
39203544

Antiviral Efficacy of Coridothymus capitatus Essential Oil Against HSV-1 and HSV-2.

Summary

Study shows Thymus Essential Oil (TEO) inhibits HSV-1 and HSV-2 replication with low cytotoxicity. TEO could be a promising natural antiviral agent for further research and potential clinical applications.

Fuochi V et al (2024).
Life (Basel).
PubMed:
39202765

Evaluation of the antibacterial and antifungal properties of oleuropein, olea Europea leaf extract, and thymus vulgaris oil.

Summary

Study compared natural antimicrobial agents to synthetic ones, showing potential for olive leaf extract and oleuropein to combat bacteria and fungi effectively without negative health effects.

Al-Rimawi F et al (2024).
BMC Complement Med Ther.
PubMed:
39123180

Morpho-anatomical studies of family lamiaceae species of district Lahore, Punjab: a revision to flora of Pakistan.

Majeed J et al (2024).
BMC Plant Biol.
PubMed:
39039438

Microbial and physicochemical changes in green bell peppers treated with ultrasonic-assisted washing in combination with Thymus vulgaris essential oil nanocapsules.

Akbari S et al (2024).
Sci Rep.
PubMed:
39020069

Optimisation of indole acetic acid production by Neopestalotiopsis aotearoa endophyte isolated from Thymus vulgaris and its impact on seed germination of Ocimum basilicum.

Abdelhamid SA et al (2024).
BMC Biotechnol.
PubMed:
38971771

Investigation of the Antitrichomonal Activity of Cinnamaldehyde, Carvacrol and Thymol and Synergy with Metronidazole.

Özel Y et al (2024).
Turkiye Parazitol Derg.
PubMed:
38958374

Chemical and Bioactive Evaluation of Essential Oils from Edible and Aromatic Mediterranean Lamiaceae Plants.

Spréa RM et al (2024).
Molecules.
PubMed:
38930892

Essential Oils in Nellore Beef Cattle: In Vivo Impact on Rumen Emissions.

Benetel G et al (2024).
Animals (Basel).
PubMed:
38891711

Modulation of innate immunity related genes resulting in prophylactic antimicrobial and antiviral properties.

Summary

Researchers studied how interactions between viruses (influenza, RSV) and bacteria/fungi in the respiratory tract can dysregulate the immune system during COVID-19, especially in children and vulnerable populations. This knowledge is crucial for managing co-infections and improving patient outcomes.

Ferrucci V et al (2024).
J Transl Med.
PubMed:
38886736

Thymol as adjuvant in oncology: molecular mechanisms, therapeutic potentials, and prospects for integration in cancer management.

Summary

Thymol from thyme shows promise in cancer treatment, inducing cell death and inhibiting metastasis. It enhances the efficacy of 5-fluorouracil in colorectal cancer. Further trials needed.

Review Cancer
Herrera-Bravo J et al (2024).
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol.
PubMed:
38847831

Application of essential oils as natural antimicrobials in lactic acid bacteria contaminating fermentation for the production of organic cachaça.

Oliveira ACD et al (2024).
Int J Food Microbiol.
PubMed:
38802288

Non-clinical investigations about cytotoxic and anti-platelet activities of gamma-terpinene.

Souza RP et al (2024).
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol.
PubMed:
38801455

Impact of Various Essential Oils on the Development of Pathogens of the Fusarium Genus and on Health and Germination Parameters of Winter Wheat and Maize.

Danielewicz J et al (2024).
Molecules.
PubMed:
38792237

Chitosan for improved encapsulation of thyme aqueous extract in alginate-based microparticles.

Diana G et al (2024).
Int J Biol Macromol.
PubMed:
38763251

Formulation of essential oils-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles-based chitosan/PVA hydrogels to control the growth of Botrytis cinerea and Penicillium expansum.

Fincheira P et al (2024).
Int J Biol Macromol.
PubMed:
38750844

Assessing the virucidal activity of essential oils against feline calicivirus, a non-enveloped virus used as surrogate of norovirus.

Lanave G et al (2024).
Heliyon.
PubMed:
38711631

Combining the pharmaceutical and toxicological properties of select essential oils with their chemical components by GC-MS analysis.

Nilofar N et al (2024).
Chem Biodivers.
PubMed:
38695450

Chitosan-Loaded Lagenaria siceraria and Thymus vulgaris Potentiate Antibacterial, Antioxidant, and Immunomodulatory Activities against Extensive Drug-Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Vancomycin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus: In Vitro and In Vivo Approaches.

Taha SM et al (2024).
Antioxidants (Basel).
PubMed:
38671876

Exploring low-dose gamma radiation effects on monoterpene biosynthesis in Thymus vulgaris: insights into plant defense mechanisms.

Kordrostami M et al (2024).
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.
PubMed:
38668946

Mitigating digestive disorders: Action mechanisms of Mediterranean herbal active compounds.

Review
Kmail A et al (2024).
Open Life Sci.
PubMed:
38645751

Using Essential Oils to Reduce Yersinia enterocolitica in Minced Meat and in Biofilms.

Vidaković Knežević S et al (2024).
Foods.
PubMed:
38472919

Effects of Lamiaceae family plants and their bioactive ingredients on coronavirus-induced lung inflammation.

Summary

Two plants in the Lamiaceae family show promise in treating CoV-induced inflammation. Thymol and carvacrol have antiviral and anti-inflammatory properties, reducing inflammatory mediators and enhancing antioxidant capacity. Potential treatment for CoV-induced lung disorder.

Kianmehr M et al (2023).
Food Sci Nutr.
PubMed:
38455203

Application of the thermal death time model in predicting thermal damage accumulation in plants.

Faber AH, Ørsted M and Ehlers BK (2024).
J Exp Bot.
PubMed:
38447052

Comparative analysis of chemical profiles, antioxidant, antibacterial, and anticancer effects of essential oils of two Thymus species from Montenegro.

Summary

Thyme essential oils from Montenegro have antioxidant, antibacterial, and anticancer properties. TVEO had higher cytotoxic effects and tumor-suppressive properties than TSEO, making them potential candidates for cancer treatment.

Preljević K et al (2024).
Fitoterapia.
PubMed:
38428618

Environmental implications of three Pleurotus strain growths for water remediation in the perspective of climate change in New Egyptian Delta.

Ibrahim AE, Salem HA and Abdelhalim A (2024).
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.
PubMed:
38411915

Growth enhancement, metabolic profile improvement and DXR and TPS2 genes expression changes in Thymus vulgaris L. by cyanobacterial inoculation.

Rasuli N et al (2024).
J Sci Food Agric.
PubMed:
38381096

A survey into the utilization of probiotics and medicinal plants among individuals afflicted with gastrointestinal disorders in healthcare institutions in Saïda, Algeria.

Tazi LA et al (2024).
Libyan J Med.
PubMed:
38369815

Diabetic wound healing function of PCL/cellulose acetate nanofiber engineered with chitosan/cerium oxide nanoparticles.

Summary

Researchers developed a wound dressing containing chitosan nanoparticles encapsulated with cerium oxide nanoparticles. The dressing demonstrated strong antibacterial properties, antioxidant activity, improved cell viability and migration, and increased diabetic wound repair by 95.47% after 15 days. This has potential for treating diabetes-related wounds.

Kamalipooya S et al (2024).
Int J Pharm.
PubMed:
38350498

Development, characterization, and evaluation of the antioxidant activity of nanocarriers based on surfactant swollen micelles that encapsulate essential oils.

Delmonte A et al (2024).
Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces.
PubMed:
38340418

Green Synthesized Polymeric Iodophors with Thyme as Antimicrobial Agents.

Summary

Scientists developed an antimicrobial formulation with iodine, thyme, and AV that effectively combats various pathogens on cotton bandages and face masks. It remains potent even after long-term storage, making it useful for wound infections and as a spray-on contact killing agent.

Edis Z et al (2024).
Int J Mol Sci.
PubMed:
38256211

Characterization, Synthesis, and Biological Activities of Silver Nanoparticles Produced via Green Synthesis Method Using Thymus Vulgaris Aqueous Extract.

Ejaz U et al (2024).
Int J Nanomedicine.
PubMed:
38250190

Medicinal herbs consumption in relation to cardiometabolic indices and coronary artery stenosis in participants undergoing coronary angiography: A cross-sectional study.

Arabi V et al (2024).
Phytother Res.
PubMed:
38233343

Zingiber officinale and thymus vulgaris extracts co-loaded polyvinyl alcohol and chitosan electrospun nanofibers for tackling infection and wound healing promotion.

Maleki H et al (2023).
Heliyon.
PubMed:
38223730

Thyme, Oregano, and Garlic Essential Oils and Their Main Active Compounds Influence Eimeria tenella Intracellular Development.

Felici M et al (2023).
Animals (Basel).
PubMed:
38200808

Effects of light spectra on morphological characteristics, primary and specialized metabolites of Thymus vulgaris L.

Seyedi FS, Nafchi MG and Reezi S (2023).
Heliyon.
PubMed:
38148820

Network Pharmacology Combined with Molecular Docking, Molecular Dynamics, and In Vitro Experimental Validation Reveals the Therapeutic Potential of Thymus vulgaris L. Essential Oil (Thyme Oil) against Human Breast Cancer.

Summary

Thyme oil can affect key proteins and pathways involved in breast cancer. Three compounds in Thyme oil show strong binding to breast cancer proteins. Thyme oil inhibits cancer cell growth. It has potential as a new therapy, but further studies are needed.

Alotaibi NM et al (2023).
ACS Omega.
PubMed:
38144096

Mediterranean Shrub Species as a Source of Biomolecules against Neurodegenerative Diseases.

Summary

Mediterranean plant species contain phenolic compounds with potential to treat neurodegenerative diseases. 24 species studied, yielding 403 compounds, including gallic, vanillic, caffeic. 3 species show promise for protection against these diseases.

Chaves N et al (2023).
Molecules.
PubMed:
38138621

Dried Herbs as an Easy-to-Use and Cost-Effective Alternative to Essential Oils to Extend the Shelf Life of Sheep Lump Cheese.

Kunová S et al (2023).
Foods.
PubMed:
38137291

Thyme Extract Alleviates High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity and Gut Dysfunction.

Summary

Thyme extract can help improve metabolic health in mice on a high-fat diet by reducing weight gain and body fat percentage, improving intestinal barrier function, and regulating serum biomarkers. Thyme also affects the levels of certain metabolites, showing promise in mitigating obesity and related gut conditions.

Lee YR et al (2023).
Nutrients.
PubMed:
38068865

Chemical Composition of Thyme (Thymus vulgaris) Extracts, Potential Inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein-ACE2 Binding and ACE2 Activity, and Radical Scavenging Capacity.

Summary

Thyme extracts inhibited SARS-CoV-2 spike protein-ACE2 interaction and ACE2 activity. They also showed strong antioxidant properties. Thyme extract could potentially prevent and reduce complications from SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Yao Y et al (2023).
J Agric Food Chem.
PubMed:
38039415

Biocontrol of Rice Seed-Associated Fungal Pathogens Using Green Synthesis Approaches.

Kiani BH et al (2023).
Foodborne Pathog Dis.
PubMed:
37917090

Mitigation of Benzene-Induced Haematotoxicity in Sprague Dawley Rats through Plant-Extract-Loaded Silica Nanobeads.

Rehan T et al (2023).
Toxics.
PubMed:
37888715

Antifungal activity of volatile organic compounds from essential oils against the postharvest pathogens Botrytis cinerea, Monilinia fructicola, Monilinia fructigena, and Monilinia laxa.

Summary

Plant essential oils (EOs) were tested for their antifungal activity against gray mold and brown rot. Results showed that certain EOs inhibited the growth of the fungi, suggesting their potential use for controlling these diseases in fruit and vegetable storage.

Álvarez-García S, Moumni M and Romanazzi G (2023).
Front Plant Sci.
PubMed:
37860258

Thymus Vulgaris Oil Nanoemulsion: Synthesis, Characterization, Antimicrobial and Anticancer Activities.

Summary

Thyme essential oil nanoemulsion was prepared and had antibacterial, antifungal, and anticancer activities. Th-nanoemulsion was more effective than the Th-emulsion in inhibiting cell growth and caspase activity, making it a potential treatment option.

Doghish AS et al (2023).
Molecules.
PubMed:
37836753

Application of Thymol Vapors to Control Postharvest Decay Caused by Penicillium digitatum and Lasiodiplodia theobromae in Grapefruit.

Olmedo GM et al (2023).
Foods.
PubMed:
37835290

Investigation of the antimicrobial, antioxidant, hemolytic, and thrombolytic activities of Camellia sinensis, Thymus vulgaris, and Zanthoxylum armatum ethanolic and methanolic extracts.

Summary

Thyme and green tea extracts showed antimicrobial, antioxidant, hemolytic, and thrombolytic activities. These properties can be beneficial in treating diseases like cancer, diabetes, and respiratory diseases, and can be used as functional ingredients in food and drinks.

Rafique S et al (2023).
Food Sci Nutr.
PubMed:
37823136

Preparation and properties of films loaded with cellulose nanocrystals stabilized Thymus vulgaris essential oil Pickering emulsion based on modified tapioca starch/polyvinyl alcohol.

Summary

Cellulose nanocrystals were used to stabilize thymus vulgaris essential oil and create Pickering emulsions. These emulsions were loaded into modified tapioca/PVA-based films, which increased thickness, UV-blocking ability, and improved film properties for preserving fish fillets.

Guo X et al (2023).
Food Chem.
PubMed:
37797451

The effect of induced polyploidy on phytochemistry, cellular organelles and the expression of genes involved in thymol and carvacrol biosynthetic pathway in thyme (Thymus vulgaris).

Mohammadi V et al (2023).
Front Plant Sci.
PubMed:
37780500

Anti-oomycete activities from essential oils and their major compounds on Phytophthora infestans.

Deweer C, Sahmer K and Muchembled J (2023).
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.
PubMed:
37779122

New insights into the cytotoxic effects of Thymus vulgaris essential oil on the human triple-negative breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231.

Summary

Thyme essential oil (EO) inhibited the growth and spread of triple-negative breast cancer cells. It induced apoptosis, increased oxidative stress, and activated Nrf2 pathway. Use of thyme EO may be beneficial for treating triple-negative breast cancer.

Benedetti S et al (2023).
Toxicol In Vitro.
PubMed:
37775061

Mechanistic Evidence of Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f.) Wall. ex Nees, Pelargonium sidoides DC., Echinacea Species and a Combination of Hedera helix L., Primula veris L./Primula elatior L. and Thymus vulgaris L./Thymus zygis L. in the Treatment of Acute, Uncomplicated Respiratory Tract Infections: A Systematic Literature Review and Expert Interviews.

Review
Veldman LBM, Belt-Van Zoen E and Baars EW (2023).
Pharmaceuticals (Basel).
PubMed:
37765014

The efficient activity of plant essential oils for inhibiting Botrytis cinerea and Penicillium expansum: Mechanistic insights into antifungal activity.

Summary

Certain plant essential oils, specifically those from Thymus vulgaris and Origanum vulgare, have been found to effectively inhibit the growth of Botrytis cinerea and Penicillium expansum. These oils cause structural and functional damage to the fungi, making them potential alternatives to synthetic fungicides.

Fincheira P et al (2023).
Microbiol Res.
PubMed:
37742453

Cytotoxicity screening of Thymus vulgaris L. in breast cancer: in vitro study.

Summary

The study investigated the effects of the herbal medication L. on breast cancer cells. Results showed that L. significantly reduced cell proliferation, induced cell death, and suppressed migration and colony formation. The findings suggest that L. may be a potential treatment for breast cancer, but further research is needed.

Bıtgen N et al (2023).
Toxicol Res (Camb).
PubMed:
37663807

Multi-Omics Approach Reveals Prebiotic and Potential Antioxidant Effects of Essential Oils from the Mediterranean Diet on Cardiometabolic Disorder Using Humanized Gnotobiotic Mice.

Sánchez-Quintero MJ et al (2023).
Antioxidants (Basel).
PubMed:
37627638

Synergistic effect of β-sitosterol and biochar application for improving plant growth of Thymus vulgaris under heat stress.

Alharbi K et al (2023).
Chemosphere.
PubMed:
37591372

Antibacterial activity of Thymus vulgaris (thyme) essential oil against strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Staphylococcus saprophyticus isolated from meat product.

Summary

Thyme oil demonstrated strong inhibitory and bactericidal effects against Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus saprophyticus, common pathogens in meat products. It also showed anti-adherent activity. Thyme oil could be a natural alternative in fighting foodborne diseases.

Diniz AF et al (2023).
Braz J Biol.
PubMed:
37585936

Effect of Different Soil Treatments on Production and Chemical Composition of Essential Oils Extracted from Foeniculum vulgare Mill., Origanum vulgare L. and Thymus vulgaris L.

Raffo A et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
PubMed:
37570990

Combinations of amitraz with essential oils from Lippia sidoides and Thymus vulgaris, thymol and thymol acetate for Rhipicephalus microplus control: studies under laboratory and field conditions.

Teixeira ALC et al (2023).
Vet Parasitol.
PubMed:
37562084

Detection of Cladosporium spinulosum on an engraving by Rembrandt and susceptibility profile to eco-friendly antifungal treatments.

Summary

This study used microbiological techniques to identify fungal populations on a deteriorating artwork by Rembrandt. They tested eco-friendly antifungal agents, which effectively inhibited fungal growth. The study offers a nondestructive technique for controlling fungal growth on artworks.

Boniek D, Batista Dos Santos AF and de Resende Stoianoff MA (2023).
J Basic Microbiol.
PubMed:
37551023

Cuticular property affects the insecticidal synergy of major constituents in thyme oil against houseflies, Musca domestica.

Yoon J and Tak JH (2023).
Sci Rep.
PubMed:
37542185

Implications of the Cultivation of Rosemary and Thyme (Lamiaceae) in Plant Communities for the Development of Antioxidant Therapies.

Luță EA et al (2023).
Int J Mol Sci.
PubMed:
37511428

Immunological and Histological Studies of Different Concentrations of Rosmarinus officinalis and Thymus vulgaris Extracts on Thymus Gland of Chick Embryos.

Alzahri RY, Al-Ghamdi FA and Al-Harbi SS (2023).
Toxics.
PubMed:
37505590

Essential Oils and Their Components Control Behaviour of Yellow Mealworm (Tenebrio molitor) Larvae.

Bumbulytė G, Būdienė J and Būda V (2023).
Insects.
PubMed:
37504642

The combined effect of essential oils on wood physico-chemical properties and their antiadhesive activity against mold fungi: application of mixture design methodology.

Sadiki M et al (2023).
Biofouling.
PubMed:
37477240

Chemical composition and effect of essential oils of Thymus vulgaris and Origanum vulgare on adults and ovigerous masses of Pseudosuccinea columella.

Ito M et al (2023).
Nat Prod Res.
PubMed:
37408510

Virtual screening of natural ligands from five resources to target Ralstonia solanacearum polygalacturonase and endoglucanase.

Etminani F and Barzegari E (2023).
3 Biotech.
PubMed:
37404365

Control of Listeria monocytogenes in a fresh cheese using aromatic and medicinal plants and enterocin: a comparative study.

Ananou S et al (2023).
Lett Appl Microbiol.
PubMed:
37401169

Antibacterial and Biofilm Production Inhibition Activity of Thymus vulgaris L. Essential Oil against Salmonella spp. Isolates from Reptiles.

Galgano M et al (2023).
Pathogens.
PubMed:
37375494

Effects of Supplementation with an Herbal Mixture on the Antioxidant Capacity of Milk.

Stobiecka M et al (2023).
Animals (Basel).
PubMed:
37370523

Identification of muttony-related compounds in cooked mutton tallows and their flavor intensities subjected to phenolic extract from thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.).

Wu T et al (2023).
Food Chem.
PubMed:
37364310

Efficacy and Safety of Add-On Plant-Based Drugs for COVID-19 Patients: A Review of the Randomized Control Trials.

Summary

Review finds that plant-based drugs, particularly herbs, used as add-on therapy for COVID-19 show efficacy and safety, potentially enhancing the immune system for treating the virus. (37 words)

Review COVID-19
Diantini A, Febriyanti RM and Levita J (2023).
Infect Drug Resist.
PubMed:
37361940

Effects of thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.) essential oil supplementation on the microbiological quality of raw milk of lactating dairy cows.

Castelani L et al (2023).
Res Vet Sci.
PubMed:
37356406

The action of clove (Syzygium aromaticum ) and thyme ( Thymus vulgaris) essential oils in the control of Acanthhoscelides obtectus (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in laboratory.

Mussalama AZ et al (2023).
An Acad Bras Cienc.
PubMed:
37341267

PHYTOCHEMICAL DIVERSITY, CLASSIFICATION AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF SOME MEDICINAL PLANT SPECIES FROM TABUK (SAUDI ARABIA).

Elbalola AA and Abbas ZK (2023).
Chem Biodivers.
PubMed:
37291048

Nanoemulsion-Based System as a Novel and Promising Approach for Enhancing the Antimicrobial and Antitumoral Activity of Thymus vulgaris (L.) Oil in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells.

Nasra S, Meghani N and Kumar A (2023).
Appl Biochem Biotechnol.
PubMed:
37273096

Effect of Thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.) Used in Diets with Extruded Flaxseed on the Antioxidant and Lipid Profile of the Blood and Tissues of Fattening Pigs.

Klimiuk K et al (2023).
Antioxidants (Basel).
PubMed:
37237911

Potentially harmful elements pollute soil and vegetation around the Atrevida mine (Tarragona, NE Spain).

Roca-Perez L et al (2023).
Environ Geochem Health.
PubMed:
37209325

Effects of day-of-hatch intramuscular administration of a herbal extract mixture and its re-supplementation in drinking water on growth performance, stress indicators, and antioxidant status of broiler chickens reared under hot summer conditions.

Parandoosh H et al (2023).
Trop Anim Health Prod.
PubMed:
37147529

Formulation, Evaluation and Optimization of Antimicrobial Potential of Herbal Cream Containing Allium sativum, Moringa oleifera Extracts and Thymus vulgaris Oil.

Sheikh M et al (2023).
Curr Pharm Biotechnol.
PubMed:
37143275

The toxicological analysis of lead impurities in traditional herbal medicinal product with Thymi herba (Thymus vulgaris L. and Thymus zygis L.) from pharmacies in Poland: the impurity profile and comprehensive toxicological risk assessment.

Jurowski K and Krośniak M (2023).
Nat Prod Res.
PubMed:
37115173

Composite films based on carboxy methyl cellulose and sodium alginate incorporated Thymus vulgaris purified leaves extract for food application: Assessment, antimicrobial and antioxidant properties.

Abdin M et al (2023).
Int J Biol Macromol.
PubMed:
37072063

Improvement in Essential Oil Quantity and Quality of Thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.) by Integrative Application of Chitosan Nanoparticles and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi under Water Stress Conditions.

Amani Machiani M et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
PubMed:
37050048

Six Spain Thymus essential oils composition analysis and their in vitro and in silico study against Streptococcus mutans.

Park SY et al (2023).
BMC Complement Med Ther.
PubMed:
37020229

Thyme essential oil fostering the efficacy of aqueous extract of licorice against fungal phytopathogens of Capsicum annuum L.

Arora H, Sharma A and Sharma S (2023).
J Biosci Bioeng.
PubMed:
37005199

The impacts of chitosan-essential oil nanoemulsions on the microbial diversity and chemical composition of refrigerated minced meat.

Lotfy TMR, Shawir SMS and Badawy MEI (2023).
Int J Biol Macromol.
PubMed:
37003382

Effects of Essential Oils and Hydrolates on the Infectivity of Murine Norovirus.

Cozzi L et al (2023).
Viruses.
PubMed:
36992391

Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Potential of Thymus vulgaris and Cymbopogon flexuosus Essential Oils against Pure and Mixed Cultures of Foodborne Bacteria.

Monteiro Marques J et al (2023).
Antibiotics (Basel).
PubMed:
36978432

Formulations of essential oils obtained from plants traditionally used as condiments or traditional medicine active against Staphylococcus aureus isolated from dairy cows with mastitis.

Albuquerque KRS et al (2023).
Lett Appl Microbiol.
PubMed:
36918199

Effects of Thymus vulgaris Oil on Sodium Hypochlorite-Induced Damage in Rats.

Bolatli G, Taş F and Alayunt NÖ (2023).
Molecules.
PubMed:
36903410

Influence of environmental conditions on the production of nutraceuticals in Italian edible plant landraces.

De Rossi S et al (2023).
Food Res Int.
PubMed:
36869496

Thymol improves autism-like behaviour in VPA-induced ASD rats through the Pin1/p38 MAPK pathway.

Summary

Researchers investigated the effects of thymol on autism-like behaviors in rats and related molecular mechanisms. VPA-exposed rats showed increased inflammation in the brain and decreased levels of proteins associated with neuronal function. Thymol treatment improved autism-like behaviors and rescued altered levels of inflammatory proteins and neuronal function-related proteins. Thymol achieved its effect by reducing inflammation through regulating Pin1/p38 MAPK and promoting neurodevelopment. These results suggest the potential of thymol as a therapeutic avenue for autism.

Xiong Y et al (2023).
Int Immunopharmacol.
PubMed:
36842231

Essential Oils from Apiaceae, Asteraceae, Cupressaceae and Lamiaceae Families Grown in Serbia: Comparative Chemical Profiling with In Vitro Antioxidant Activity.

Gladikostić N et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
PubMed:
36840093

Biological Activity of Hybrid Molecules Based on Major Constituents of Cinnammomun verum and Thymus vulgaris Essential Oils.

Valverde Sancho J et al (2023).
Life (Basel).
PubMed:
36836856

Effect of the Addition of Selected Herbal Extracts on the Quality Characteristics of Flavored Cream and Butter.

Ziarno M et al (2023).
Foods.
PubMed:
36765999

Thymus vulgaris, a natural pharmacy against COVID-19: A molecular review.

Summary

This study reviewed the potential effects of Thymus vulgaris (TvL) and its active compounds (thymol and carvacrol) on COVID-19. SARS-CoV-2 causes COVID-19 by interacting with the ACE2 receptor and causing tissue damage. TvL has antimicrobial, antiseptic, and antiviral properties, and thymol and carvacrol have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory properties. The study suggests that TvL and its active compounds may have beneficial effects in treating COVID-19, but further research is needed.

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