Gene expression profiling of Cacopsylla pyricola (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) infected with Ca. Phytoplasma pyri (Acholeplasmatales: Acholeplasmataceae) reveals candidate effectors and mechanisms of infection.

Pear decline phytoplasma can impact pear and peach fitness. Transcriptomic analysis of C. pyricola reveals genetic differences and potential insect and pathogen effector proteins. Study provides insight for pest management.

Easterling KA et al (2024).

Environ Entomol.

DOI:

10.1093/ee/nvae074

PubMed:

39235989

The complete chloroplast genome sequence of red raspberry (Rubus idaeus L.) and phylogenetic analysis.

Researchers sequenced the complete chloroplast genome of red raspberries, revealing 127 genes and a close relationship to another raspberry species. This information improves our understanding of raspberry genetics and potential benefits for human health.

Zhou H and Zhang H (2024).

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour.

DOI:

10.1080/23802359.2024.2397986

PubMed:

39234579

Identification and functional characterization of bidirectional gene pairs and their intergenic regions in cotton.

Researchers analyzed bidirectional gene pairs in cotton to improve genetic traits in transgenic crops. Understanding these promoters can enhance biotechnology efficiency and cultivate cotton with superior fiber quality.

Yang J et al (2024).

BMC Plant Biol.

DOI:

10.1186/s12870-024-05548-w

PubMed:

39232709

Transcriptome analysis and genome-wide identification of the dehydration-responsive element binding gene family in jackfruit under cold stress.

Researchers studied the DREB gene family in jackfruit to develop cold-resistant varieties. Understanding these genes can help enhance jackfruit resilience to low temperatures, aiding in its growth and development in winter.

Ma X et al (2024).

BMC Genomics.

DOI:

10.1186/s12864-024-10732-1

PubMed:

39232675

Integrated physio-biochemistry and RNA-seq revealed the mechanism underlying biochar-mediated alleviation of compound heavy metals (Cd, Pb, As) toxicity in cotton.

Biochar reduces Cd and Pb concentrations in cotton by regulating metal transporter proteins and gene expression, increasing photosynthesis and enzyme activity. Use biochar to combat compound heavy metal toxicity in cash crop production.

Xu N et al (2024).

Ecotoxicol Environ Saf.

DOI:

10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116974

PubMed:

39232298

A near-complete chromosome-level genome assembly of looseleaf lettuce (Lactuca sativa var. crispa).

Scientists created a high-quality genome for looseleaf lettuce using multiple sequencing technologies. This will help understand genetic variation and improve breeding in lettuce.

Zhang B et al (2024).

Sci Data.

DOI:

10.1038/s41597-024-03830-y

PubMed:

39231996

Identification and characterization of sulphotransferase (SOT) genes for tolerance against drought and heat in wheat and six related species.

Researchers studied SOT enzyme's role in plants' tolerance against drought and heat stress. Knowledge of SOT genes can help improve crop tolerance, aiding molecular breeding methods.

Chaudhary J et al (2024).

Mol Biol Rep.

DOI:

10.1007/s11033-024-09899-3

PubMed:

39230759

eIF2Bβ confers resistance to Turnip mosaic virus by recruiting ALKBH9B to modify viral RNA methylation.

Sha T et al (2024).

Plant Biotechnol J.

DOI:

10.1111/pbi.14442

PubMed:

39229972