Genome-wide discovery of InDels and validation of PCR-Based InDel markers for earliness in a RIL population and genotypes of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.).
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Elderberry juice powder reduces diet-induced obesity in mice by altering the fecal microbiome, promoting physical activity, and increasing phenolic metabolite absorption. This can potentially be a natural and effective way to prevent obesity.
Researchers conducted a comprehensive review of studies on Artemisia argyi Folium (AAF). They identified 136 compounds, including new terpenoids and flavonoids. AAF shows potential for anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, antioxidant, and antibacterial effects. Quality criteria and pharmacokinetics need further study for clinical use.
Researchers studied antioxidant properties and cytotoxic effects of fruit extracts, finding high free radical scavenging activities and major phenolic compounds. Methanolic extract showed the highest cytotoxic activity on human cancer cell lines.
Puerarin (Pue) from Pueraria lobata protects against vascular damage induced by diabetes by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress through inactivating the ROS-NLRP3 signaling pathway. This could potentially lead to new treatments for diabetic vascular diseases.