All Studies

Molecular Identification of Acrossocheilus jishouensis (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) and Its Complete Mitochondrial Genome.

Researchers used DNA barcoding to identify and expand the distribution range of Acrossocheilus jishouensis. The study also revealed genetic characteristics and nonmonophyly between Acrossocheilus and Onychostoma, providing valuable insights for future research on cyprinids.

Lan X et al (2023).
Biochem Genet.
PubMed:
37620638

Deciphering phenotyping, DNA barcoding, and RNA secondary structure predictions in eggplant wild relatives provide insights for their future breeding strategies.

This study identified genetic differences among 13 eggplant species using DNA barcoding. These findings are important for eggplant breeding, biodiversity conservation, and using wild eggplants safely.

Mohanty S et al (2023).
Sci Rep.
PubMed:
37620406

Functional characterization of 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase gene family in chickpea.

Certain genes involved in flavonoid biosynthesis in chickpea can use different substrates, and desi chickpea contains more flavonoids than kabuli type, which has implications for genetic manipulation and improved crop development.

Saxena S, Pal G and Pandey A (2023).
Plant Sci.
PubMed:
37619866

Tong-Xie-Yao-Fang promotes dendritic cells maturation and retards tumor growth in colorectal cancer mice with chronic restraint stress.

Researchers investigated the effect of Tong-Xie-Yao-Fang (TXYF), a traditional Chinese medicine formula, on colorectal cancer (CRC) accompanied by psychological stress. TXYF improved depression and reduced intestinal symptoms, suggesting its potential as an intervention for CRC patients with psychological stress.

Jiang Y et al (2023).
J Ethnopharmacol.
PubMed:
37619860

Extract of Astragali Radix and Solanum nigrum Linne regulates microglia and macrophage polarization and inhibits the growth and infiltration of C6 glioblastoma.

The researchers investigated the effects of Astragali Radix and Solanum nigrum L. on the polarization of glioma-associated microglia/macrophages (GAMs). Understanding their roles and mechanisms could be useful in treating glioma, a type of brain tumor.

Shen M et al (2023).
J Ethnopharmacol.
PubMed:
37619857

Brucea javanica oil inhibits tongue squamous cell invasion and metastasis by regulating miR-138-EZH2 pathway.

Brucea javanica oil (BJO) inhibits tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC) invasion and metastasis by up-regulating miR-138 and down-regulating EZH2, Slug, p-ERK1/2, and Vimentin through the miR-138-EZH2 pathway. This suggests a potential therapeutic strategy for TSCC.

Jiang L et al (2023).
J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg.
PubMed:
37619672

An insight into Pisum sativum HSF gene family-Genome-wide identification, phylogenetic, expression, and analysis of transactivation potential of pea heat shock transcription factor.

Scientists identified and classified 38 members of the heat shock factor gene family in field pea, confirming their role in stress responses and providing insights into their evolutionary relationship and regulatory mechanisms.

Kanwar M et al (2023).
Plant Physiol Biochem.
PubMed:
37619269

In vitro antimicrobial activity of extracts and essential oils of Cinnamomum, Salvia, and Mentha spp. against foodborne pathogens: A meta-analysis study.

Study finds Cinnamomum, Salvia, and Mentha extracts have varying antimicrobial activity. Cassia most effective against Salmonella, cinnamon against Bacillus cereus, and mint against E. coli and Staphylococcus aureus. Important to consider factors affecting antimicrobial testing. Natural products can inhibit bacterial growth. (90 words)

Ezzaky Y et al (2023).
Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf.
PubMed:
37615998