Review

Health-promoting compounds in Amomum villosum Lour and Amomum tsao-ko: Fruit essential oil exhibiting great potential for human health.

Researchers identified important medicinal plants within the Zingiberaceae family, specifically Amomum species, known for their aromatic qualities and essential oils containing various beneficial constituents. This information is valuable for potential medicinal and culinary applications.

Imran S et al (2024).
Heliyon.
PubMed:
38463888

A SCYL2 gene from Oryza sativa is involved in phytosterol accumulation and regulates plant growth and salt stress.

SCYL2 protein kinase plays a key role in phytosterol accumulation in rice, affecting plant growth and development. Mutations in the gene lead to stunted growth, while overexpression results in improved stress resistance and growth. Understanding SCYL2 may help in developing more functional rice varieties.

Xu M et al (2024).
Plant Sci.
PubMed:
38461862

Effects of Lamiaceae family plants and their bioactive ingredients on coronavirus-induced lung inflammation.

Two plants in the Lamiaceae family show promise in treating CoV-induced inflammation. Thymol and carvacrol have antiviral and anti-inflammatory properties, reducing inflammatory mediators and enhancing antioxidant capacity. Potential treatment for CoV-induced lung disorder.

Kianmehr M et al (2023).
Food Sci Nutr.
PubMed:
38455203

Therapeutic potential of traditional Chinese medicine in the prevention and treatment of digestive inflammatory cancer transformation: Portulaca oleracea L. as a promising drug.

POL in TCM treats inflammation and tumors in the digestive system. Its diverse compounds have strong anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects. Important for potential medical advancements.

Shao G et al (2024).
J Ethnopharmacol.
PubMed:
38447616

Therapeutic potential of saffron in brain disorders: From bench to bedside.

Researchers found saffron and its compounds, especially crocin, show promise for treating neurological disorders like depression and Alzheimer's. They protect the brain by modulating neurotransmitters, reducing inflammation, and improving cognitive function. Consider using saffron-based therapies for brain health.

Bej E et al (2024).
Phytother Res.
PubMed:
38446350

Meta-analysis of citrus-derived additives on chicken meat quality and safety: a comprehensive evaluation of acceptability, physicochemical properties, and microbial contamination.

This meta-analysis shows that citrus additives improve chicken meat quality. Citrus reduces bacteria levels, TBARS concentrations, and TVBN while enhancing flavor and acceptability. Use citrus additives to preserve and improve chicken meat quality.

Budiarto R et al (2024).
Poult Sci.
PubMed:
38430777

Baseline symptom severity and efficacy of Silexan in patients with anxiety disorders: A symptom-based, patient-level analysis of randomized, placebo-controlled trials.

Silexan, an essential oil, is effective in treating anxiety disorders, especially in early stages. Baseline severity influences treatment outcome, with more severe symptoms showing greater improvement. Helpful for mild to moderate cases.

Dold M et al (2024).
Eur Psychiatry.
PubMed:
38425206

Ethnomedicine, phytochemistry, and pharmacological activities of Uvaria chamae P. Beauv.: A comprehensive review.

Study identified bioactive compounds from Uvaria chamae plant in West Africa with significant anticancer and antimicrobial properties. Potential source for cancer and antimicrobial drug development. The plant has diverse ethnomedicinal applications.

Agbebi EA et al (2024).
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol.
PubMed:
38421410