Review

Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. F. and Its Extracts for Psoriasis: Efficacy and Mechanism.

Traditional Chinese herb (TwHF) has shown promising results in the treatment of psoriasis, reducing symptoms and improving quality of life. It achieves this by modulating inflammatory cytokines and immune cells. However, it may also cause adverse reactions. TwHF could be considered as an alternative therapy for psoriasis.

Wang Y et al (2023).
Drug Des Devel Ther.
PubMed:
38144417

Regulatory effects of curcumin on nitric oxide signaling in the cardiovascular system.

Curcumin, a component of Curcuma longa, shows promise in treating cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) due to its ability to increase nitric oxide (NO) synthesis and impact NO signaling pathways, improving endothelial function and offering anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits.

Abolfazli S et al (2024).
Nitric Oxide.
PubMed:
38141926

Fissistigma oldhamii (Hemsl.) Merr.: Ethnomedicinal, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacological Aspects.

Scientists analyzed the phytochemical content of the Annonaceae plant and its pharmacological activities. Seventy natural products were identified, showing potential anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer, and antimicrobial effects. Further network pharmacology analyses are needed to determine the effective components and their targets.

Bailly C et al (2023).
Plants (Basel).
PubMed:
38140421

Chenopodium quinoa Willd. and Amaranthus hybridus L.: Ancestral Andean Food Security and Modern Anticancer and Antimicrobial Activity.

This review highlights the nutritional composition, phytochemistry, and antimicrobial and anticancer properties of Quinoa and Amaranth, emphasizing their potential for food security and their relevance in anticancer research.

Romero-Benavides JC et al (2023).
Pharmaceuticals (Basel).
PubMed:
38139854

The Potential Role of Gossypetin in the Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus and Its Associated Complications: A Review.

Gossypetin, a flavonoid similar to quercetin, shows potential in treating type 2 diabetes and its complications. It has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory properties that can protect organs from damage caused by diabetes.

Naidoo K and Khathi A (2023).
Int J Mol Sci.
PubMed:
38139436

Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) and Its Rich Ellagitannins as Potential Inhibitors in Ulcerative Colitis.

Pomegranate's ellagitannins can inhibit inflammation, regulate intestinal health, and serve as a dietary management resource for ulcerative colitis. Preclinical and human trial studies support these therapeutic effects.

Li H et al (2023).
Int J Mol Sci.
PubMed:
38139367

Mediterranean Shrub Species as a Source of Biomolecules against Neurodegenerative Diseases.

Mediterranean plant species contain phenolic compounds with potential to treat neurodegenerative diseases. 24 species studied, yielding 403 compounds, including gallic, vanillic, caffeic. 3 species show promise for protection against these diseases.

Chaves N et al (2023).
Molecules.
PubMed:
38138621

An Overview on the Hallucinogenic Peyote and Its Alkaloid Mescaline: The Importance of Context, Ceremony and Culture.

Researchers examined the effects of mescaline, a compound found in peyote cactus, on serotonin receptors and calcium release. They also explored the therapeutic potential of mescaline. This summary provides an overview of peyote and mescaline, emphasizing their clinical applications and the potential of combining traditional and Western medicine.

Doesburg-van Kleffens M, Zimmermann-Klemd AM and Gründemann C (2023).
Molecules.
PubMed:
38138432