Review

A review on ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry, pharmacology and potential uses of Portulaca oleracea L.

PO (purslane) has been used traditionally for various health issues like common cold, urinary infections, and skin problems. It has potential medicinal value and may be useful in treating multiple diseases.

Li K et al (2023).
J Ethnopharmacol.
PubMed:
37739100

Pathophysiology of diabetic hepatopathy and molecular mechanisms underlying the hepatoprotective effects of phytochemicals.

Herbal extracts like Moringa oleifera and Boswellia serrata have been shown to improve liver function in diabetes. They contain phenolic compounds that protect the liver through various mechanisms, including improving glucose metabolism and antioxidant defense.

Mobasheri L et al (2023).
Biomed Pharmacother.
PubMed:
37734266

Advances in Phytochemistry and Modern Pharmacology of Saposhnikovia Divaricata (Turcz.) Schischk.

Scientists reviewed studies on the chemical composition and pharmacological activity of S. divaricata, a medicinal herb. It has been found to have antipyretic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-tumor, and anticoagulant effects. They propose investigating the synergistic effects and prioritizing structure-effect relationships in future research.

Gao JW et al (2023).
Chin J Integr Med.
PubMed:
37733271

Research progress of dihydromyricetin in the treatment of diabetes mellitus.

Dihydromyricetin (DMY) is a compound found in Ampelopsis grossedentata that shows promise in treating diabetes mellitus (DM). It improves glucose and lipid metabolism, reduces inflammation and oxidative stress. The specific mechanisms and potential applications are still unclear.

Wang Z et al (2023).
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne).
PubMed:
37732125

Neuroprotective potential of formononetin, a naturally occurring isoflavone phytoestrogen.

Formononetin, found in legumes and clovers, has shown potential in protecting neurons. It prevents neuronal damage, lowers tau phosphorylation, boosts neurogenesis, increases antioxidant expression, and inhibits inflammation and neurodegeneration. This review explores its biosynthesis and molecular pathways for neuroprotection.

Singh L et al (2023).
Chem Biol Drug Des.
PubMed:
37722967

Saponins derived from Gynostemma pentaphyllum regulate triglyceride and cholesterol metabolism and the mechanisms: A review.

Gynostemma pentaphyllum is a plant that can be used for medicine and tea. It contains flavonoids and saponins and has various positive effects, including lowering cholesterol, fighting cancer, protecting the heart and liver, as well as offering neuroprotection, antidiabetic, and anti-inflammatory benefits.

Xie P et al (2023).
J Ethnopharmacol.
PubMed:
37722515

Understanding mechanistic aspect of the therapeutic role of herbal agents on neuroplasticity in cerebral ischemic-reperfusion injury.

Scientists studied the impact of herbal medicines on stroke management. Current therapies have limited effectiveness, but herbal medicines could improve outcomes by modulating neuroplasticity. This research addresses the need for novel strategies for stroke treatment.

Bangar A et al (2023).
J Ethnopharmacol.
PubMed:
37717842

Potential anti-cancer activity of Moringa oleifera derived bio-active compounds targeting hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha in breast cancer.

Researchers have found that a protein called HIF-1α plays a crucial role in breast cancer spread. Inhibiting HIF-1α can have anti-cancer effects and improve cancer therapy. Phytochemicals from the 'Tree of Life' plant have shown potential in modulating HIF and treating breast cancer.

Masarkar N et al (2023).
J Complement Integr Med.
PubMed:
37712721