Gastroenterology Studies

Mume Fructus (Prunus mume Sieb. et Zucc.) extract accelerates colonic mucosal healing of mice with colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium through potentiation of cPLA2-mediated lysophosphatidylcholine synthesis.

Zhang J et al (2023).
Phytomedicine.
PubMed:
37516090

The Role of Gut Microbiota in Anxiety, Depression, and Other Mental Disorders as Well as the Protective Effects of Dietary Components.

Imbalance of gut bacteria affects mental health; dietary components like probiotics and spices can help prevent mental disorders.

Xiong RG et al (2023).
Nutrients.
PubMed:
37513676

The Vegetable 'Kale' Protects against Dextran-Sulfate-Sodium-Induced Acute Inflammation through Moderating the Ratio of Proinflammatory and Anti-Inflammatory LPS-Producing Bacterial Taxa and Augmenting the Gut Barrier in C57BL6 Mice.

Raychaudhuri S et al (2023).
Nutrients.
PubMed:
37513639

Extraction, Characterization, and Evaluation of the Cytotoxic Activity of Piperine in Its Isolated form and in Combination with Chemotherapeutics against Gastric Cancer.

Scientists have developed reliable, low-cost methods to extract piperine from black pepper. Piperine has shown good cytotoxic activity against aggressive gastric cancer cells, and can enhance the effectiveness of traditional chemotherapeutic drugs. It is a promising molecule for therapy investigations.

Ramos INF et al (2023).
Molecules.
PubMed:
37513459

The Antiproliferative Activity of Adiantum pedatum Extract and/or Piceatannol in Phenylhydrazine-Induced Colon Cancer in Male Albino Rats: The miR-145 Expression of the PI-3K/Akt/p53 and Oct4/Sox2/Nanog Pathways.

Adiantum pedatum extract and piceatannol protected against colon cancer by reducing oxidative damage, apoptosis, and histopathological changes in male albino rats. They may act through antioxidant and apoptotic pathways.

Khamis T et al (2023).
Molecules.
PubMed:
37513415

Simulated Gastrointestinal Digestion of Chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) Shell Extract Prepared by Subcritical Water Extraction: Bioaccessibility, Bioactivity, and Intestinal Permeability by In Vitro Assays.

Pinto D et al (2023).
Antioxidants (Basel).
PubMed:
37507953