GeoBotanical: Phytochemistry Studies

905.

The basic chemical substances of total alkaloids of Uncaria rhynchophylla and their anti-neuroinflammatory activities.

Scientists identified new alkaloids in , which showed promising anti-neuroinflammatory effects by inhibiting NO production in microglial cells. Compounds , , , , , , and were particularly effective, with IC values of 5.87-76.78 M.

Neuroscience Phytochemistry Uncaria rhynchophylla

Qin JX et al (2024).; J Asian Nat Prod Res.
DOI:: 10.1080/10286020.2024.2315211
PubMed:: 38373226

906.

Critical review on anti-inflammation effects of saponins and their molecular mechanisms.

Saponins from plants and marine life show promise for anti-inflammatory therapies via molecular actions like NF-κB regulation. They shape the gut microbiome, impacting immune regulation and metabolic health, suggesting potential dietary interventions for chronic inflammation.

Immunology Phytochemistry Gynostemma pentaphyllum

Wijesekara T, Luo J and Xu B (2024).; Phytother Res.
DOI:: 10.1002/ptr.8164
PubMed:: 38372176

907.

Revelation of the discrepancy of volatile compounds in fig (Ficus carica) via gas chromatography ion-mobility spectrometry.

Phytochemistry Ficus carica

Liu X et al (2024).; Food Sci Nutr.
DOI:: 10.1002/fsn3.3843
PubMed:: 38370055

908.

Comparative analysis of phytochemical profile and antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity of four Gentiana species from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

Immunology Phytochemistry Gentiana veitchiorum

Wang J et al (2024).; J Ethnopharmacol.
DOI:: 10.1016/j.jep.2024.117926
PubMed:: 38369064

909.

Effects of microwave radiation on the physicochemical properties, structure, and digestibility of the synthesized different crystal forms of malic acid starch ester.

Phytochemistry Ipomoea batatas

Wang W et al (2024).; Int J Biol Macromol.
DOI:: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130236
PubMed:: 38367786

910.

An active derivatization detection method for inline monitoring the isolation of carbohydrates by preparative liquid chromatography.

Phytochemistry Zizania latifolia

Yao Z et al (2024).; J Chromatogr A.
DOI:: 10.1016/j.chroma.2024.464730
PubMed:: 38367394

911.

Study of the physicochemical characteristics, antimicrobial activity, and in vitro multiplication of wild blackberry species from the Peruvian highlands.

Study analyzed physicochemical composition, bioactive compounds, antimicrobial activity, and in vitro multiplication of wild blackberry species in Peruvian Andes. Results show potential for agricultural development, with R. floribundus, R. weberbaueri, and R. andicola species standing out. Management of genetic resources is supported.

Antimicrobial Phytochemistry Rubus sp.

Lapiz-Culqui YK et al (2024).; Sci Rep.
DOI:: 10.1038/s41598-024-54058-0
PubMed:: 38365959

912.

Punicalagin, a pomegranate polyphenol sensitizes the activity of antibiotics against three MDR pathogens of the Enterobacteriaceae.

Phytochemistry Punica granatum

Kiran S et al (2024).; BMC Complement Med Ther.
DOI:: 10.1186/s12906-024-04376-7
PubMed:: 38365729