Scientists analyzed the essential oils and smoke components of and from Ethiopia. Compounds found may have medicinal benefits, providing potential new treatments or insights.
Researchers identified enzymes in Solanum nigrum and eggplant that produce bioactive steroidal molecules with potential anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory properties. This discovery can be used for engineering the production of these molecules in other organisms.
Licochalcone D (LCD) from Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch inhibits breast cancer growth, induces DNA damage, and potentiates TRAIL-induced apoptosis via JNK/p38 MAPK-CHOP pathway. Promising natural anticancer agent.
Researchers studied how jujube plants cope with heat stress at genetic level. Identified miRNAs and mRNAs involved in key pathways. Findings offer insights for breeding heat-tolerant crops.
Study on molecular response to anthracnose in pears caused by Colletotrichum fructicola. Important for pear production as limited information available on this topic.
Researchers mapped serk 2, svp-like, and mdar 4 genes in Carica papaya, confirming diploidy and identifying sex chromosomes. This procedure can be applied to other genes, aiding in cytogenetic mapping and providing new insights into chromosome structure and evolution.
Shading and foliar application of minerals improve pomegranate fruit quality by reducing aril whitening, increasing antioxidants, and enhancing mineral content. Helps maintain desirable fruit quality in hot climates.
MPR, a traditional Persian herbal formula, improves anxiety and depression in IBS-C patients. Supports potential natural treatment for mental health symptoms in IBS sufferers.