Triterpenoid saponins from Bupleurum marginatum and their anti-liver fibrotic activities.
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Study dissected pepper metabolome using H-NMR, identified 18 metabolites including piperine. Aroma profiling showed abundance of β-caryophyllene. Autoclaving improved pepper aroma and revealed antimicrobial activity against food-borne bacteria.
Iron oxide nanoparticles synthesized with stem extract showed high antimicrobial and antioxidant activity, making them a potential natural alternative to commercial drugs for various diseases.
Researchers found that nano-CeO reduced antibiotic-resistant genes in garlic plants, potentially limiting spread to humans. Effective use of nanomaterials could help control antibiotic resistance in agriculture. The study suggests a potential solution to prevent the spread of antibiotic resistance in plants.