Molecular warfare between pathogenic Fusarium oxysporum R1 and host Crocus sativus L. unraveled by dual transcriptomics.
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- Plant Cell Rep.
- PubMed:
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This study found that raw vegetables and herbs in Bangkok have a high prevalence of Escherichia coli and are resistant to multiple antibiotics, which may contribute to foodborne illnesses.
Researchers studied the relationship between obesity, intestinal health, and the consumption of nuts. They found that nuts can improve gut health, reduce inflammation, and enhance the benefits of weight loss.
Triptolide, an active compound from Tripterygium wilfordii, kills gastric cancer cells by increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. It targets peroxiredoxins-2 (PRDX2) to inhibit its antioxidant activity, leading to apoptosis. PRDX2 could be a potential therapeutic target for anti-gastric cancer agents.
The methanol extract of IVM showed antioxidant potential and antimicrobial activity. It contained high levels of phenols and flavonoids. Additionally, it had inhibitory effects on enzymes and contained compounds with medicinal potential.
Study on Araceae plants transitioning to freshwater environments reveals increased substitution rates and positive selection in genes related to tissue development and defense responses. Submerged plants are linked to cellular respiration and photosynthesis, while floating plants prioritize gene expression regulation. This research opens doors for future studies on angiosperms' adaptation to aquatic environments.
This study challenges the previous claim that the snowdrop plant is the Homeric moly mentioned in the Odyssey. Instead, the researchers propose that there is an unidentified group of Mediterranean plants with similar properties. The sea daffodil may have influenced the mythical portrayal of moly.