Researchers identified and studied the genome-scale of the PP2C gene family in ginger. Understanding these genes can provide insight into plant growth, development, signaling pathways, and responses to stresses.
Hemerocallis citrina extract (HCE) was given to sleep-deprived mice. HCE improved cognitive function, reduced depression-like behaviors, and decreased inflammation in the hippocampus. HCE may be useful in preventing and treating cognitive decline and depression caused by sleep deprivation.
Scientists discovered five new compounds, parispolyosides A, E, and B-D, from the rhizome of Paris polyphylla var. chinensis. These compounds showed potential inhibitory effects on NO production and HepG2 cells. Molecular docking analysis suggested their mechanism of action on iNOS protein.
Hinokitiol from Chamaecyparis obtusa and Thuja plicata protects against ethanol-induced gastric injury by reducing hemorrhagic lesions and inflammation. It does this by regulating cellular iron levels, suggesting it could be used to prevent or improve gastric injury.
Researchers investigated the effects of α-Hederin, a natural compound, on cisplatin resistance in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Understanding this interaction is crucial for improving chemotherapy outcomes in NSCLC patients.
Researchers investigated the potential anti-esophageal cancer effects of Gynostemma pentaphyllum Thunb. Makino. Understanding its active components and mechanisms can lead to improved treatment options for esophageal cancer.
Phloretin, found in apples, has possible antidiabetic properties. This review explores its physical properties, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics, highlighting the need for more research on its therapeutic potential for diabetes.