Researchers studied the incidence of fungal diseases in native corn in Cherán, Mexico. They found that rue essential oil inhibited 100% of the mycelial growth of the fungi, while chitosan inhibited 89-90%. The main compound in rue essential oil was 2-(3-phenylprop-2-enoyl)chromen-4-one.
The study explored the ethnomedicinal properties of plants in the community of Colón Putumayo. They identified 38 plant species used for treating illnesses and prioritized 10 medicinal plants. The community's ancestral knowledge and cultural practices contribute to their local knowledge.
This study identified and analyzed 32 receptor-like kinase 1-like (CrRLK1L) proteins in eggplant. These proteins are involved in plant growth, stress response, and interactions with pathogens. Understanding their functions can aid in improving eggplant growth, development, and resistance.
A study investigated the properties of three essential oils, finding differences in compounds, strong antioxidant activity in one, and impressive antifungal activity in another. Computational methods were used to examine compound-protein interactions.
Scientists isolated secondary metabolites from the roots of and tested their anti-fungal, anti-bacterial, and cytotoxicity activities. They discovered eight new compounds with potential medicinal uses, including compounds with anti-fungal and anti-bacterial properties. These compounds showed no toxicity in Vero cells.
Scientists used RNA-seq to study the transcriptomic changes in garlic under drought stress. They identified key genes involved in fructan metabolism and found that drought stress induces fructan accumulation in garlic. This research provides insights for developing drought-tolerant garlic varieties.
Different mistletoe extracts from hawthorn, lime trees, willow trees, and poplar trees significantly inhibited bladder cancer cell growth. The extracts also induced apoptosis and altered the expression of certain proteins involved in cell cycle regulation. Integrating mistletoe into treatment regimens could optimize bladder cancer therapy.