Chloroplast genome, nuclear ITS regions, mitogenome regions, and Skmer analysis resolved the genetic relationship among Cinnamomum species in Sri Lanka.

This study genetically characterizes Cinnamomum species, including Ceylon Cinnamon, using chloroplast genomes, nuclear ITS regions, and mitochondrial genes. It identifies the chloroplast gene ycf1 as a barcode and an indel region in ycf1 that differentiates C. verum from India and Sri Lanka.

Bandaranayake PCG et al (2023).

PLoS One.

DOI:

10.1371/journal.pone.0291763

PubMed:

37729154

Quantification of Phytochemicals and Metal Ions as well as the Determination of Volatile Compounds, Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Antacid Activities of the Mimosa pudica L. Leaf: Exploration of Neglected and Under-Utilized Part.

Mimosa pudica leaves contain phytochemicals, fatty acids, and metal ions with potential health benefits. They exhibit antioxidant, antacid, and antimicrobial activity, and also show potential as anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory agents. MP leaves can be used as medicinal materials and have promise in the pharmaceutical industry.

Gandhi MY et al (2023).

Chem Biodivers.

DOI:

10.1002/cbdv.202301049

PubMed:

37728228

Plant based synthesis of silver nanoparticles, antimicrobial efficiency, and toxicological assessment using freshwater fish (Cyprinus carpio).

Researchers used the plant Bellis perennis to produce silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and tested their toxicity on fish. The AgNPs showed antibacterial activity and were found to accumulate in various fish organs, causing histological changes. This highlights the eco-friendly synthesis of AgNPs and their potential environmental impact on aquatic organisms.

Khan Q and Yousafzai AM (2023).

Microsc Res Tech.

DOI:

10.1002/jemt.24411

PubMed:

37728059

Al-Hijamah (Prophetic Wet Cupping Therapy) is a Novel Adjuvant Treatment for Viral Hepatitis That Excretes Viral Particles and Excess Ferritin Percutaneously, Synergizes Pharmacotherapy, Enhances Antiviral Immunity and Helps Better HCC Prevention and Treatment: A Novel Evidence-Based Combination with Prophetic Medicine Remedies.

Al-hijamah, a wet cupping therapy, could be a promising adjuvant treatment for viral hepatitis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). It can help clear harmful substances, enhance antiviral immunity, and decrease viral load. Combining it with other natural remedies may maximize its therapeutic benefits.

El Sayed SM et al (2023).

J Hepatocell Carcinoma.

DOI:

10.2147/JHC.S409526

PubMed:

37727876

Genome of Phyllanthus emblica: the medicinal plant Amla with super antioxidant properties.

Scientists sequenced the genome of Indian gooseberry (amla), a medicinal plant rich in antioxidants. They identified ascorbate biosynthesis pathways and analyzed evolutionary insights into fruit formation and flavonoid biosynthesis. This information has potential applications in horticulture, medicine, diet, cosmetics, and comparative genomics.

Mahajan S et al (2023).

Front Plant Sci.

DOI:

10.3389/fpls.2023.1210078

PubMed:

37727852

A fruit extract of Styphnolobium japonicum (L.) counteracts oxidative stress and mediates neuroprotection in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Thabit S et al (2023).

BMC Complement Med Ther.

DOI:

10.1186/s12906-023-04149-8

PubMed:

37726773

Genome-wide identification, phylogenetic and expression pattern analysis of HSF family genes in the Rye (Secale cereale L.).

Researchers identified and analyzed the HSF gene family in Rye, a plant species. Understanding these genes can help in improving plant growth and development, and in dealing with stress.

Ren Y et al (2023).

BMC Plant Biol.

DOI:

10.1186/s12870-023-04418-1

PubMed:

37726665

Stigmasterol and gastrodin, two major components of banxia-baizhu-tianma decoction, alleviated the excessive phlegm-dampness hypertension by reducing lipid accumulation.

Banxia baizhu tianma decoction (BBTD) is a traditional Chinese medicine with a long history of use for treating excessive phlegm-dampness hypertension. However, the specific effects of each herb in BBTD are unclear, limiting its full understanding and potential for hypertension treatment.

Zhang H et al (2023).

J Ethnopharmacol.

DOI:

10.1016/j.jep.2023.117193

PubMed:

37726069