Antimicrobial Studies

Morinda citrifolia leaf assisted synthesis of ZnO decorated Ag bio-nanocomposites for in-vitro cytotoxicity, antimicrobial and anticancer applications.

MCL extract used to make ZnO nanoparticles and ZnO/Ag nanocomposites. ZnO/Ag NCs show strong antimicrobial activity against nosocomial bacteria and higher toxicity towards lung cancer cells compared to normal cells. Useful for developing antimicrobial and anticancer materials.

Venkatraman G et al (2024).
Bioprocess Biosyst Eng.
PubMed:
38509421

Health-promoting benefits of lentils: Anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial effects.

This study shows how lentils can improve health by reducing inflammation, providing antioxidants, and having antimicrobial properties. Lentils are rich in nutrients, can help manage diabetes, support heart health, and aid in weight management.

Alexander R et al (2024).
Curr Res Physiol.
PubMed:
38501131

Formulation and Development of a Herbal Antifungal Gel Containing Origanum vulgare and Syzygium aromaticum Essential Oils Against Oral Candida albicans.

Researchers formulated an antifungal gel containing oregano and clove oils to treat oral candidiasis effectively at lower concentrations, reducing side effects and resistance. Gel showed no cytotoxicity, offering a safe treatment option.

Jayasankar P et al (2024).
Cureus.
PubMed:
38500909

Antimicrobial activity of geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) essential oil and its encapsulation in carioca bean starch ultrafine fibers by electrospinning.

Geranium essential oil in ultrafine bean starch fibers showed high antibacterial activity against pathogenic bacteria, with potential for food packaging to prevent spoilage and extend shelf life.

Santos FND et al (2024).
Int J Biol Macromol.
PubMed:
38499124

Citrus limon Essential Oil: Chemical Composition and Selected Biological Properties Focusing on the Antimicrobial (In Vitro, In Situ), Antibiofilm, Insecticidal Activity and Preservative Effect against Salmonella enterica Inoculated in Carrot.

Study evaluated essential oil chemical profile, found high levels of limonene, -pinene, and -terpinene. Showed CLEO has strong antibacterial and antibiofilm properties, potential as natural food preservative.

Kačániová M et al (2024).
Plants (Basel).
PubMed:
38498554

Assessing the Efficiency of Antimicrobial Plant Extracts from Artemisia afra and Eucalyptus globulus as Coatings for Textiles.

Study examined plant extracts as textile coatings, showing varying antimicrobial effectiveness. Hexanoic extract was most potent against bacteria, methanolic extract showed antibacterial properties but reduced post-laundering. Findings inform use of plant extracts in textile antimicrobial coatings.

Nortjie E et al (2024).
Plants (Basel).
PubMed:
38498494

Correlation between Antimicrobial Activity Values and Total Phenolic Content/Antioxidant Activity in Rubus idaeus L.

Researchers found that raspberry plant parts contain antibacterial compounds. Leaves, inflorescences, and fruits can combat Gram-positive bacteria. Root and seed extracts show lower activity. Using natural alternatives could replace synthetic antibiotics, offering economic and environmental benefits.

Ispiryan A et al (2024).
Plants (Basel).
PubMed:
38498473

Phyto-fabricated ZnO nanoparticles for anticancer, photo-antimicrobial effect on carbapenem-resistant/sensitive Pseudomonas aeruginosa and removal of tetracycline.

AS-ZnO NPs synthesized from Alternanthera sessilis leaf extract showed improved antimicrobial activity against various bacteria under white light conditions, higher toxicity to breast cancer cells, and enhanced catalytic potential for degrading tetracycline hydrochloride in wastewater. Great for designing antimicrobial formulations and environmental catalysts.

Venkatraman G et al (2024).
Bioprocess Biosyst Eng.
PubMed:
38491194