Immunology Studies

Comparative analysis of antioxidant and fatty acid composition in avocado (Persea americana Mill.) fruits: Exploring regional and commercial varieties.

Purple-skinned avocado varieties from Madeira Island, Portugal have high antioxidant qualities and lipid content, including uncommon arachidonic acid. Harvest timing influences fatty acid content, making them promising for future use.

Gonçalves D et al (2024).
Food Chem.
PubMed:
38224668

Phytochemical Analysis, acetylcholinesterase inhibition, antidiabetic and antioxidant activity of Atriplex halimus L. (Amaranthaceae Juss.).

Mediterranean saltbush contains beneficial compounds like phenols and flavonoids, which have antioxidant properties. These compounds also have potential health benefits against diabetes and acetylcholinesterase-related conditions. Enzyme activities are linked to the presence of terpenes, sterols, saponins, coumarins, and carotenoids.

Mkaddem Guedri M et al (2024).
Chem Biodivers.
PubMed:
38224199

Triptolide alleviates the development of inflammation in ankylosing spondylitis via the NONHSAT227927.1/JAK2/STAT3 pathway.

Triptolide, an ingredient in traditional Chinese medicine, shows promise in treating ankylosing spondylitis (AS) by regulating the long non-coding RNA NONHSAT227927.1. This study demonstrates that Triptolide reduces inflammation in AS-fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) and inhibits the JAK2/STAT3 pathway via NONHSAT227927.1.

Ding X et al (2023).
Exp Ther Med.
PubMed:
38223328

Essential Oil of Matricaria chamomilla Alleviate Psoriatic-Like Skin Inflammation by Inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR and p38MAPK Signaling Pathway.

Researchers investigated the potential of German chamomile essential oil for treating skin inflammation. This study fills in the knowledge gap and offers a natural remedy option for dermatologists to consider.

Chen G et al (2024).
Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol.
PubMed:
38222858

Improvement of biochemical and antioxidant responses of borage (Borago officinalis L.) under drought stress conditions with the use of vermicompost and zinc sulfate.

Zinc sulfate and vermicompost alleviate drought stress in Borage plants by increasing chlorophyll levels, improving water content, reducing cell damage, and increasing biomass.

Behzadi Y et al (2023).
Physiol Mol Biol Plants.
PubMed:
38222282

Can curcumin supplementation break the vicious cycle of inflammation, oxidative stress, and uremia in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis?

Curcumin in turmeric helps reduce oxidative stress, inflammation, and gut issues in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. This study examines curcumin's effects on CKD patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis, focusing on oxidative stress, inflammation markers, and toxins from gut bacteria.

Reis DCMV et al (2024).
Clin Nutr ESPEN.
PubMed:
38220413

Anti-inflammatory and wound healing effects of mouth gel containing kaempulchraol K from Kaempferia galanga rhizomes.

Researchers investigated the healing properties of Kaempferia galanga L., a medicinal plant traditionally used in Thailand for inflammation and wounds. Understanding its effectiveness could benefit lab decisions regarding potential treatments.

Pathan N, Iadnut A and Tewtrakul S (2024).
J Ethnopharmacol.
PubMed:
38219883

Study of the mechanism underlying the anti-inflammatory effect of Miao medicine comprising raw and processed Radix Wikstroemia indica using the "sweat soaking method".

Scientists studied the anti-inflammatory effects of raw and processed Radix Wikstroemia indica using the "sweat soaking method" in Miao medicine. Results may influence the use and understanding of this traditional medicine.

Song X et al (2024).
J Ethnopharmacol.
PubMed:
38219877