Phytochemistry Studies

Isolation of new indole alkaloid triglucoside from the aqueous extract of Uncaria rhynchophylla.

Researchers isolated and characterized new and known compounds from Uncaria rhynchophylla. X-ray diffraction on single crystals provided structural information, improving quality monitoring of botanical raw materials. This helps uncover potential bioactive constituents for traditional medicine.

Phytochemistry Uncaria rhynchophylla
Koseki Y et al (2024).
J Nat Med.
DOI:
10.1007/s11418-024-01836-9
PubMed:
39174720

A systematic review of spirostanol saponins and anticancer natural products isolated from Tacca plantaginea (Hance) Drenth.

Scientists studied bioactive molecules in Tacca plantaginea, including taccanolides and taccaosides, which show potential as anticancer agents by targeting cancer stem cells and immune response. Further research on saponins from this plant may lead to new immuno-active treatments.

CancerPhytochemistry Schizocapsa plantaginea
Bailly C et al (2024).
Phytochemistry.
DOI:
10.1016/j.phytochem.2024.114252
PubMed:
39173698

Exploration of Pharmacological Mechanism of Cinnamomum tamala Essential Oil in Treating Inflammation based on Network Pharmacology, Molecular Modelling, and Experimental Validation.

Scientists studied Cinnamomum tamala for its anti-inflammatory properties. They found that Indian Bay leaf essential oil can reduce inflammation, but more research is needed to understand how it works.

ImmunologyPhytochemistry Cinnamomum tamala
Mohanty D et al (2024).
Curr Pharm Des.
DOI:
10.2174/0113816128342075240816104654
PubMed:
39171467

The beneficial pharmacological effects of Uncaria rhynchophylla in neurodegenerative diseases: focus on alkaloids.

Summary: Traditional Chinese medicine Gouteng shows neuroprotective benefits in neurodegenerative diseases like Parkinson's and Alzheimer's. Compounds like corynoxine B offer potential for new drug development. Relevant for aging population health.

NeurosciencePhytochemistry Uncaria rhynchophylla
Chen L, Liu Y and Xie J (2024).
Front Pharmacol.
DOI:
10.3389/fphar.2024.1436481
PubMed:
39170707

Investigation of bioactive phytochemical compounds of the Ethiopian medicinal plant using GC-MS and FTIR.

Study on medicinal plant extracts for treating warts showed presence of various bioactive compounds with anti-bacterial, analgesic, anti-inflammatory properties. Effective against gram-positive bacteria. Traditional therapy uses this plant for wart treatment.

Phytochemistry Calotropis procera
Adem Endris Y, Abdu KY and Abate SG (2024).
Heliyon.
DOI:
10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e34687
PubMed:
39170564

Insecticidal formulation based on essential oil from Ocimum basilicum Linn. Herb supported onto modified kaolinite for stored maize protection.

Researchers analyzed essential oil from basil leaves, identified main components. Modified kaolin supported the oil's insecticidal activity against maize weevils. Formulations offer long-lasting bioinsecticide option for pest control.

Phytochemistry Ocimum basilicum
Worku KW et al (2024).
Heliyon.
DOI:
10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35659
PubMed:
39170519

Physicochemical characterization of pectin and mango peel (Mangifera indica L.) from Mexican cultivars.

Mexican mango industry loses 40% due to marketing, waste. Mango peel has high fiber, minerals, phenols, biofunctional compounds. Potential source of pectin for various industries. Study shows high pectin content in different mango cultivars, potential for industrial use.

Phytochemistry Mangifera indica
Pacheco-Jiménez AA et al (2024).
Heliyon.
DOI:
10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35184
PubMed:
39170338

Research on the anti-oxidant and anti-aging effects of Polygonatum kingianum saponins in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Saponins in show anti-aging effects in nematodes through SKN-1 pathway, reducing ROS levels and up-regulating antioxidant genes. Potential clinical interventions against aging.

Phytochemistry Polygonatum sibiricum
Huang Y et al (2024).
Heliyon.
DOI:
10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35556
PubMed:
39170193
1 9 10 11 20 789