Phytochemistry Studies

Phytochemical fingerprint revealing antibacterial and antioxidant activities of endemic banana cultivars in Southeast Asia.

Researchers analyzed bioactive compounds in banana peels to differentiate cultivars, identified key metabolites like rutin, chlorogenic acid, and gentisic acid, and showed their antioxidant and antibacterial properties. Results provide a reliable method for banana cultivar discrimination.

Ee LY et al (2024).
Heliyon.
PubMed:
39170182

Integrated transcriptome and targeted metabolome analyses provide insights into flavonoid biosynthesis in kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis).

Researchers analyzed flavonoids in different tissues of kiwifruit, identifying 301 flavonoids and 84 genes involved in flavonoid biosynthesis. This information can be used for genetic improvement and pharmaceutical applications.

Mao J et al (2024).
Sci Rep.
PubMed:
39169238

Phytochemical characterization, biochemical profiling and evaluation of anticancer potential of methanolic extract of Withania somnifera stem.

Study analyzed biological activity of WSME plant extract, traditionally used in Ayurveda, for potential medicinal benefits. Important for exploring natural remedies for various health conditions.

Srivastava A et al (2024).
J Complement Integr Med.
PubMed:
39168353

Antifungal, molecular docking and cytotoxic effect of the essential oil of Cymbopogon citratus (DC) Stapf. and Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle against Candida albicans.

Researchers in Brazil studied essential oils from Cymbopogon citratus and C. nardus for their antimicrobial potential against Candida albicans. The oils showed effectiveness against both planktonic and biofilm forms of the fungus, with low toxicity and potential for therapeutic applications.

Prado GM et al (2024).
An Acad Bras Cienc.
PubMed:
39166649

Two New Phenylpropanoids and a Polyphenol with Anti-Cervical Cancer Activity from Smilax china L.

Novel phenylpropanoids from Smilax china L. showed significant cytotoxicity against HeLa cells, impacting mitochondrial function, ROS levels, cell migration, and cell-cycle progression. Compound 13 could be a promising treatment for cervical cancer.

Hu L et al (2024).
Chem Biodivers.
PubMed:
39166478