Phytochemistry Studies

Antidepressant and anxiolytic potential of Citrus reticulata Blanco essential oil: a network pharmacology and animal model study.

Study on Blanco essential oil (CBEO) shows fast-acting antidepressant and anxiolytic effects. Identifies active compounds, optimal dosage, and duration for therapy. Important for potential treatment of depression and anxiety.

Khanh Nguyen NP et al (2024).
Front Pharmacol.
PubMed:
38567354

Phenolic Content, Antioxidant Potential, and Antimicrobial Activity of Uvaria chamae (Annonaceae), a Food Plant from Burkina Faso.

Researchers evaluated antioxidant, antibacterial properties of leaf extracts from Burkina Faso. Fractions showed high phenolic content, antioxidant activity, and antibacterial effects on foodborne pathogens. Extracts may be used as supplements to enhance immunity and combat bacterial infections.

Kaboré K et al (2024).
Biochem Res Int.
PubMed:
38567288

Phytochemical characterization, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of Terminalia catappa methanol and aqueous extracts.

WHO study found 80% use herbal medicine, 40% of drugs from plants. Terminalia catappa leaves show antimicrobial/antioxidant properties. Benefits traditional medicine and drug development.

Mwangi WC et al (2024).
BMC Complement Med Ther.
PubMed:
38566161

Combined sensory, volatilome and transcriptome analyses identify a limonene terpene synthase as a major contributor to the characteristic aroma of a Coffea arabica L. specialty coffee.

Study links specific molecular differences to aromatic profile of specialty coffees, helping distinguish high value market produce. Important for producers and consumers seeking unique coffee flavors.

Marie L et al (2024).
BMC Plant Biol.
PubMed:
38566027

DNA methylation regulates the secondary metabolism of saponins to improve the adaptability of Eleutherococcus senticosus during drought stress.

Researchers investigated drought stress effects on plant growth and secondary metabolite synthesis, focusing on DNA methylation changes in Eleutherococcus senticosus. Results highlighted DNA demethylation's role in gene expression and saponin synthesis for plant adaptation to drought stress.

Wang S et al (2024).
BMC Genomics.
PubMed:
38565995

In vitro suppression of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus by Panax notoginseng saponins: assessing antiviral potential.

Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) causes deadly diarrhea in piglets, impacting the swine industry. Panax notoginseng saponins (PNS) inhibit PEDV replication in cells, potentially offering antiviral therapy options.

Hu Y et al (2024).
Arch Virol.
PubMed:
38565720

Vincarostine A, a novel anti-malarial trimeric monoterpenoid indole alkaloid from Catharanthus roseus.

Vincarostine A (1), a unique alkaloid from Catharanthus roseus, has potential as an anti-malarial drug. Its structure and stereocenters were determined using NMR and CD data.

Hirasawa Y et al (2024).
J Nat Med.
PubMed:
38564155