GeoBotanical: Cardiology Studies

145.

Medicinal plants used for management of diabetes and hypertension in Ghana.

This study investigated medicinal plants used by herbalists in Ghana for managing diabetes and hypertension. 39 species of plants were identified, 18 for hypertension, 12 for diabetes, and 9 for both. Some of these plants have potential therapeutic benefits, but clinical studies are needed for confirmation.

Cardiology Diabetes Carica papaya Khaya senegalensis Luffa aegyptiaca Momordica charantia

Asafo-Agyei T et al (2023).; Heliyon.
DOI:: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22977
PubMed:: 38076168

146.

Unraveling Tamarindus indica Pulp-Derived Green Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles for Cardioprotective Potential against Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiomyopathy: A Comprehensive Biochemical and Gene Expression Study.

The researchers synthesized magnesium oxide nanoparticles using a sustainable method. These nanoparticles exhibited antioxidant properties, protected against cardiac damage, and had potential therapeutic value in addressing cardiomyopathy.

Cardiology Genetics Tamarindus indica

Nisa FY et al (2023).; ACS Omega.
DOI:: 10.1021/acsomega.3c05851
PubMed:: 38075830

147.

Protective effects of passiflora incarnata on ovarian ischemia/reperfusion damage in rats with ovarian torsion.

Study: Investigated if Passiflora Incarnata (PI) protects against oxidative and inflammatory ovarian damage caused by ischemia-reperfusion (IR). Important for potential ovarian protection during medical procedures or conditions involving IR.

Cardiology Endocrinology Passiflora incarnata

Arslan S et al (2023).; Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg.
DOI:: 10.14744/tjtes.2023.52986
PubMed:: 38073455

148.

Ethanol extract of Verbena officinalis alleviates MCAO-induced ischaemic stroke by inhibiting IL17A pathway-regulated neuroinflammation.

Researchers investigated the therapeutic potential of Verbena officinalis in managing ischaemic stroke. Significant neuroprotective effects were observed, but further research is needed to understand the bioactive compounds and mechanisms involved. This study may offer insights for developing new treatment strategies.

Cardiology Neuroscience Verbena officinalis

Zhang W et al (2023).; Phytomedicine.
DOI:: 10.1016/j.phymed.2023.155237
PubMed:: 38056148

149.

Taohong Siwu decoction reduces acute myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by promoting autophagy to inhibit pyroptosis.

TSD is a traditional Chinese medicine used to improve blood circulation. Its effects on heart injury caused by lack of blood supply and subsequent reperfusion have not been studied in terms of autophagy and pyroptosis.

Cardiology Angelica sinensis Conioselinum anthriscoides Prunus persica

Yang Y et al (2023).; J Ethnopharmacol.
DOI:: 10.1016/j.jep.2023.117515
PubMed:: 38042386

150.

Influence of acute dietary nitrate supplementation timing on nitrate metabolism, central and peripheral blood pressure and exercise tolerance in young men.

They found that beetroot juice increases nitrite in the blood, lowers blood pressure, and improves exercise performance, especially in the afternoon. Time of day can affect results.

Cardiology Beta vulgaris

Rowland SN et al (2024).; Eur J Appl Physiol.
DOI:: 10.1007/s00421-023-05369-z
PubMed:: 38040982

151.

Uncovering Mechanism and Efficacy of Salvia Miltiorrhiza-Safflower in Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.

This study investigates the molecular regulation and therapeutic effectiveness of the Danshen-Honghua herb pair for cerebral ischemia (CI). By identifying common targets and pathways, it suggests that DH may activate the TNF-α/JNK signaling pathway for CI treatment.

Cardiology Carthamus tinctorius Salvia

Zhang Y et al (2024).; Neuroscience.
DOI:: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2023.11.021
PubMed:: 38036060

152.

Cardioprotective study of Eriobotrya japonica leaf extracts against carbon tetrachloride induced toxicity in rats.

Researchers tested the effect of different loquat leaf extracts on protecting the heart from the toxic effects of carbon tetrachloride (CCl). They found that the aqueous extract provided the highest protection, and identified four flavonoids in the methanolic extract.

Cardiology Eriobotrya japonica

Shahat AA et al (2023).; Saudi Pharm J.
DOI:: 10.1016/j.jsps.2023.101869
PubMed:: 38033747