The effect of Oenothera biennis (Evening primrose) oil on inflammatory diseases: a systematic review of clinical trials.
- Sharifi M et al (2024).
- BMC Complement Med Ther.
- PubMed:
- 38360611
H. virginiana L. extract showed antimicrobial and antibiofilm effects, no cytotoxicity, anti-inflammatory action, and potential to fight infections through nitric oxide production, making it a promising treatment option.
Researchers examined the anti-inflammatory effects of Sophora flavescens, finding that flavonoids had stronger inhibition of cytokine production than alkaloids, with prenylated flavanones offering the highest suppression. Prenylation and methoxylation of flavanones improved skin absorption and decreased epidermal thickness in mice, indicating potential for designing new treatments for psoriasis.
Review on Berberis vulgaris (barberry) and berberine highlights their potential as anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agents. They inhibit pro-inflammatory cytokines, increase anti-inflammatory cytokines, scavenge free radicals, and reduce oxidative stress. They show promise in various diseases, but further research is required for optimal use and safety.
CBD, found in Cannabis sativa, induces cell death in colorectal cancer cells. It activates the MAPK pathway, leading to apoptosis, paraptosis, and autophagy. This suggests that CBD could be a potential treatment for colorectal cancer.
This study examined the polyphenolic profile of leaves and their potential antioxidant and antidiabetic activities. The extract showed high levels of phenolic and flavonoid compounds and demonstrated significant inhibition of pancreatic alpha-amylase activity. This suggests potential benefits for diabetes treatment.
Researchers are studying the bioactive compounds in a versatile mushroom for potential disease treatments, including their antimicrobial and antioxidant properties.