Researchers collected lotus accessions and analyzed their genomes to study the domestication process. They identified genes involved in specific developmental processes and found metabolic pathways specific to each subgroup. This research provides valuable information for future lotus genomic studies and understanding domestication.
The researchers modified centromeric histone H3 in carrot plants to induce uniparental genome elimination, potentially leading to ploidy changes. This may be important for developing high-yield hybrid cultivars in carrots.
Scientists screened phytochemicals from a plant as potential inhibitors of EGFR in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). 25 compounds had favorable drug-like properties, with 12 showing high affinity for EGFR. Seven compounds were predicted to be safe and effective, warranting further investigation and optimization.
Scientists studied the anti-inflammatory and antidiabetic effects of a compound from the Royle plant, which has been traditionally used as a painkiller and antidiabetic. Understanding its potential benefits can inform medical decisions.
Researchers tested the effect of different loquat leaf extracts on protecting the heart from the toxic effects of carbon tetrachloride (CCl). They found that the aqueous extract provided the highest protection, and identified four flavonoids in the methanolic extract.
This summary examines the potential of Vernonia amygdalina (VA) in treating diabetes mellitus (DM) and complications. VA shows strong antidiabetic properties due to its phytochemicals, providing future research prospects. As a scientist, this research offers insights into a herbal treatment for DM.
Pomegranate peels from Jordan contain high levels of phenolic compounds, flavonoids, and tannins. The ethanol extract shows strong antimicrobial activity and the water extract has high antioxidant activity. Pomegranate peels could be utilized for medical purposes and as a source of bioactive ingredients.