Cancer Studies

Isoalantolactone Suppresses Glycolysis and Resensitizes Cisplatin-Based Chemotherapy in Cisplatin-Resistant Ovarian Cancer Cells.

Isoalantolactone, a compound found in Herba Inulae, can inhibit glycolysis in cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer cells and sensitize them to cisplatin-induced apoptosis. It also suppresses tumor growth in cisplatin-resistant tumors, offering a potential treatment for overcoming drug resistance in ovarian cancer.

Chun J et al (2023).
Int J Mol Sci.
PubMed:
37569773

Viscum album Induces Apoptosis by Regulating STAT3 Signaling Pathway in Breast Cancer Cells.

This study investigated the anticancer effects of a parasitic plant (VaM) on breast cancer cells. VaM inhibited cell growth, induced cell death, and suppressed cancer signaling pathways. Combining VaM with low-dose doxorubicin showed promising results in treating breast cancer.

Park YR et al (2023).
Int J Mol Sci.
PubMed:
37569363

A novel flavonol glycoside and six derivatives of quercetin and kaempferol from Clematis flammula with antioxidant and anticancer potentials.

Clematis flammula leaves contain a new flavonol compound and six known flavonol molecules. The extract has antioxidant properties and shows promise in treating hepatoma and ovarian cancer.

Medjahed Z et al (2023).
Fitoterapia.
PubMed:
37567483

Effects of a mucoadhesive phytomedicine (Curcuma longa L. and Bidens pilosa L.) on radiotherapy-induced oral mucositis and quality of life of patients undergoing head and neck cancer treatment: randomized clinical trial.

This study evaluated the effectiveness of a herbal medicine combined with photobiomodulation therapy and an oral care program in treating radiotherapy-induced oral mucositis and improving patients' quality of life.

Martins AFL et al (2023).
Support Care Cancer.
PubMed:
37566179

Xanthatin suppresses pancreatic cancer cell growth via the ROS/RBL1 signaling pathway: In vitro and in vivo insights.

Xanthatin, a compound from Xanthium strumarium, has shown inhibitory effects on various cancers. Its impact on pancreatic cancer needs further research.

Geng Y et al (2023).
Phytomedicine.
PubMed:
37562091

Phytofabrication of silver nanoparticles using Averrhoa bilimbi leaf extract for anticancer activity.

Green leaf extract was used to make stable silver nanoparticles. These nanoparticles showed effective cytotoxicity against lung and breast cancer cells, making them potential anticancer agents.

Hublikar LV, Ganachari SV and Patil VB (2023).
Nanoscale Adv.
PubMed:
37560425

Targeting HSP90 with picropodophyllin suppresses gastric cancer tumorigenesis by disrupting the association of HSP90 and AKT.

Picropodophyllin (PPP), extracted from Dysosma versipellis, inhibits gastric cancer (GC) cell proliferation by inducing apoptosis. PPP blocks the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway by targeting heat shock protein 90 (HSP90), making it a potential therapeutic compound for GC treatment.

Li X et al (2023).
Phytother Res.
PubMed:
37559472

Curcuminoids as cell signaling pathway modulators: A potential strategy for cancer prevention.

Curcuminoids derived from turmeric have shown potential in inhibiting cancer progression and modulating signal transduction pathways, miRNA expression, and biomarkers. Strategies for enhancing bioavailability are explored.

Noor A et al (2023).
Curr Med Chem.
PubMed:
37559247