Immunology Studies

Effect of foliar application of nanoparticles on growth, physiology, and antioxidant enzyme activities of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) plants under cadmium toxicity.

Scientists studied the impact of various nanoparticles combined with cadmium on lettuce plants. Findings indicate that certain nanoparticles improve growth and photosynthesis, reduce toxicity, and increase tolerance to cadmium. Further research is needed for optimal use in different environments.

Bano N et al (2023).
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.
PubMed:
37610540

Development and evaluation of a Chinese herbal gel for analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects.

This study developed a gel containing three Chinese herbal extracts and tested its pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory effects. Results showed that the gel effectively reduced pain and inflammation. It could be beneficial for developing pain medications or treatments for rheumatoid arthritis.

Yang C et al (2023).
Pak J Pharm Sci.
PubMed:
37606015

The Phenolic Composition and Antioxidant Properties of Figs (Ficus carica L.) Grown in the Black Sea Region.

This study analyzed the phenolic composition and antioxidant properties of different varieties of fig fruits. The dark purple species had the highest total polyphenol content and total antioxidant capacity, while the purple species had the highest flavonoid content and DPPH radical scavenging activity.

Bayrak Ç et al (2023).
Plant Foods Hum Nutr.
PubMed:
37605067

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles improve element uptake, antioxidant properties, and essential oil productivity of Melissa officinalis L. seedlings under in vitro drought stress.

This study investigated how titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO NPs) can improve the physiological responses and phytochemical properties of Melissa officinalis (medicinal plant) under drought stress. The results showed that TiO NPs increased essential oil production, photosynthetic pigments, antioxidant systems, nutrient absorption, and reduced stress levels.

Razavizadeh R, Adabavazeh F and Mosayebi Z (2023).
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int.
PubMed:
37603240

Ophiopogonin D ameliorates non‑alcoholic fatty liver disease in high‑fat diet‑induced obese mice by improving lipid metabolism, oxidative stress and inflammatory response.

This study examined the effects of Ophiopogonin D (OP-D) on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in mice. OP-D was found to improve NAFLD by regulating lipid metabolism, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory responses. OP-D also reduced lipogenesis and inflammation, potentially through the NF-κB signaling pathway.

Huang X et al (2023).
Exp Ther Med.
PubMed:
37602303

UHPLC-QQQ-MS and RP-HPLC Detection of Bioactive Alizarin and Scopoletin Metabolites from Morinda citrifolia Root Extracts and Their Antitubercular, Antibacterial, and Antioxidant Activities.

Root extracts were found to have strong antitubercular, antibacterial, and antioxidant properties. The extracts contain various compounds with potential biomedical applications.

Sam-Ang P et al (2023).
ACS Omega.
PubMed:
37599981

Hepatoprotective potential of Anagallis arvensis (L.) extract against carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced hepatic injury and oxidative stress in rabbits.

Anagallis arvensis extract has shown hepatoprotective and hepatocurative effects against liver injury caused by carbon tetrachloride (CCl). It regulates liver enzymes, antioxidant markers, and hematological parameters, and can be used as a restorative agent due to its secondary metabolites.

Haseeb Ahsan - et al (2023).
Pak J Pharm Sci.
PubMed:
37599499