Phytochemistry Studies

Dammarane-type triterpenoid saponins isolated from Gynostemma pentaphyllum ameliorate liver fibrosis via agonizing PP2Cα and inhibiting deposition of extracellular matrix.

New gypenosides derived from Gynostemma pentaphyllum have potential as anti-fibrotic agents for treating chronic hepatic disorders, particularly hepatic fibrosis. Compound 5 shows promise in mitigating hepatic fibrosis in mice.

Liu Y et al (2023).
Chin J Nat Med.
PubMed:
37611978

Comprehensive Analysis of Physicochemical, Functional, Thermal, and Morphological Properties of Microgreens from Different Botanical Sources.

This study analyzed the characteristics of four types of microgreens and found that they have high nutritional value and potential as a food additive. The results suggest that microgreens could be used in various food industries, benefiting both the industry and consumers.

Sanyukta et al (2023).
ACS Omega.
PubMed:
37608870

Effect of different growing media on pomological and phytochemical parameters of Fragaria vesca 'Yellow Wonder' and Fragaria ×ananassa 'Camarosa': a comparative study.

Researchers compared the effect of soil and hydroponic media on fruit quality and phytochemical contents of two strawberry cultivars. Understanding optimal growing media can improve strawberry cultivation for taste, nutrition, and health benefits.

Unal N et al (2023).
BMC Plant Biol.
PubMed:
37608364

Sophora genomes provide insight into the evolution of alkaloid metabolites along with small-scale gene duplication.

The genomes of Sophora plant species were sequenced, with the smaller genome used to validate the larger one. The study identified pathways for secondary metabolite production, aiding in comparative genomics and data mining for plant natural products.

Kang YJ et al (2023).
BMC Genomics.
PubMed:
37608245

Therapeutic and Phytochemical Properties of Thymoquinone Derived from Nigella Sativa.

This study highlights the various beneficial properties of Nigella sativa, specifically the compound thymoquinone (TQ). TQ exhibits antihypertensive, liver protective, diuretic, digestive, anti-diarrheal, appetite boosting, pain relieving, antibacterial effects, and can help with skin issues.

Tiwari G et al (2023).
Curr Drug Res Rev.
PubMed:
37605475

The Phenolic Composition and Antioxidant Properties of Figs (Ficus carica L.) Grown in the Black Sea Region.

This study analyzed the phenolic composition and antioxidant properties of different varieties of fig fruits. The dark purple species had the highest total polyphenol content and total antioxidant capacity, while the purple species had the highest flavonoid content and DPPH radical scavenging activity.

Bayrak Ç et al (2023).
Plant Foods Hum Nutr.
PubMed:
37605067

Four new phenolic constituents from the roots of Rumex dentatus L.

Researchers discovered four new phenolic compounds in the roots of Rumex dentatus L. These compounds were identified through spectroscopic analysis and acidic hydrolysis. One of them, Compound 1, showed moderate antifungal activity against Epidermophyton floccosum.

Li JJ et al (2023).
Fitoterapia.
PubMed:
37604244