This study found that heatwaves can cause abnormalities in the offspring of pea aphids, potentially impacting reproductive strategies and energy metabolism. Differences in gene expression and metabolic changes were observed between aphid clones. These findings highlight the need for further research on insect responses to climatic changes.
This study found that feeding rabbit bucks onion powder improved semen quality, red blood cell levels, hormone levels, and antioxidant levels, counteracting the negative effects of heat stress. This suggests that onion powder could benefit rabbit health and reproduction. (42 words)
Flavonoids are key pigments in Zanthoxylum bungeanum, with cyanidin-3-O-rutinoside and cyanidin-3-O-glucoside critical for peel color. Three anthocyanin synthesis genes were identified, aiding in quality control and utilization of the plant.
Scientists studied the molecular mechanisms of nonstructural carbohydrate (NSC) management in Populus alba trees under drought stress. They found starch depletion and accumulation of soluble sugars, suggesting an active response to drought. The study provides valuable insights for tree improvement programs adapting to drought conditions.
Scientists analyzed the metabolites in hawthorn before and after insect infestation. They identified 57 differential biomarkers that can detect infestation and ensure food safety. This study provides insights for future research on infestation mechanisms and safe storage monitoring.
The Zhuyu pill (ZYP), a traditional Chinese medicine, was tested on cholestasis rat models. ZYP improved abnormal biochemical and histopathology changes in the liver, regulating pathways related to bile and lipid metabolism. ZYP has potential as a treatment for cholestasis.
Scientists sequenced and analyzed the mitochondrial genome of Punica granatum (pomegranate). This study provides valuable insights into the organization, variation, and evolution of mitogenomes in this economically and medicinally significant fruit tree.